From 41dd9ed1c054f9f9e1ab52fc7bbf1a55a56cf543 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Shawn O. Pearce" Date: Tue, 7 Sep 2010 19:47:23 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Unpack and cache large deltas as loose objects Instead of spooling large delta bases into temporary files and then immediately deleting them afterwards, spool the large delta out to a normal loose object. Later any requests for that large delta can be answered by reading from the loose object, which is much easier to stream efficiently for readers. Since the object is now duplicated, once in the pack as a delta and again as a loose object, any future prune-packed will automatically delete the loose object variant, releasing the wasted disk space. As prune-packed is run automatically during either repack or gc, and gc --auto triggers automatically based on the number of loose objects, we get automatic cache management for free. Large objects that were unpacked will be periodically cleared out, and will simply be restored later if they are needed again. After a short offline discussion with Junio Hamano today, we may want to propose a change to prune-packed to hold onto larger loose objects which also exist in pack files as deltas, if the loose object was recently accessed or modified in the last 2 days. Change-Id: I3668a3967c807010f48cd69f994dcbaaf582337c Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce --- .../storage/file/CachedObjectDirectory.java | 8 ++- .../jgit/storage/file/FileObjectDatabase.java | 5 ++ .../storage/file/LargePackedDeltaObject.java | 52 ++++++++++++------ .../jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectory.java | 47 ++++++++++++++-- .../storage/file/ObjectDirectoryInserter.java | 54 ++++++------------- 5 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/CachedObjectDirectory.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/CachedObjectDirectory.java index ca0f06fae..f0159f626 100644 --- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/CachedObjectDirectory.java +++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/CachedObjectDirectory.java @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectDatabase; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectIdSubclassMap; -import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectLoader; import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack.ObjectToPack; import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack.PackWriter; @@ -113,7 +112,7 @@ public void close() { } @Override - public ObjectInserter newInserter() { + public ObjectDirectoryInserter newInserter() { return wrapped.newInserter(); } @@ -213,6 +212,11 @@ long getObjectSize2(WindowCursor curs, String objectName, AnyObjectId objectId) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } + @Override + boolean insertUnpackedObject(File tmp, ObjectId objectId, boolean force) { + return wrapped.insertUnpackedObject(tmp, objectId, force); + } + @Override void selectObjectRepresentation(PackWriter packer, ObjectToPack otp, WindowCursor curs) throws IOException { diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/FileObjectDatabase.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/FileObjectDatabase.java index da38887fc..29c7a2531 100644 --- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/FileObjectDatabase.java +++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/FileObjectDatabase.java @@ -62,6 +62,9 @@ public ObjectReader newReader() { return new WindowCursor(this); } + @Override + public abstract ObjectDirectoryInserter newInserter(); + /** * Does the requested object exist in this database? *

@@ -246,6 +249,8 @@ abstract long getObjectSize1(WindowCursor curs, AnyObjectId objectId) abstract long getObjectSize2(WindowCursor curs, String objectName, AnyObjectId objectId) throws IOException; + abstract boolean insertUnpackedObject(File tmp, ObjectId id, boolean force); + abstract FileObjectDatabase newCachedFileObjectDatabase(); static class AlternateHandle { diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/LargePackedDeltaObject.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/LargePackedDeltaObject.java index 2b98f107f..8d15fcf79 100644 --- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/LargePackedDeltaObject.java +++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/LargePackedDeltaObject.java @@ -44,9 +44,12 @@ package org.eclipse.jgit.storage.file; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; +import java.io.File; +import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.zip.DataFormatException; +import java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream; import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream; import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException; @@ -58,7 +61,6 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectStream; import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack.BinaryDelta; import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack.DeltaStream; -import org.eclipse.jgit.util.TemporaryBuffer; import org.eclipse.jgit.util.io.TeeInputStream; class LargePackedDeltaObject extends ObjectLoader { @@ -165,14 +167,39 @@ public byte[] getCachedBytes() throws LargeObjectException { @Override public ObjectStream openStream() throws MissingObjectException, IOException { + // If the object was recently unpacked, its available loose. + // The loose format is going to be faster to access than a + // delta applied on top of a base. Use that whenever we can. + // + final ObjectId myId = getObjectId(); final WindowCursor wc = new WindowCursor(db); + ObjectLoader ldr = db.openObject2(wc, myId.name(), myId); + if (ldr != null) + return ldr.openStream(); + InputStream in = open(wc); in = new BufferedInputStream(in, 8192); - return new ObjectStream.Filter(getType(), size, in) { + + // While we inflate the object, also deflate it back as a loose + // object. This will later be cleaned up by a gc pass, but until + // then we will reuse the loose form by the above code path. + // + int myType = getType(); + long mySize = getSize(); + final ObjectDirectoryInserter odi = db.newInserter(); + final File tmp = odi.newTempFile(); + DeflaterOutputStream dOut = odi.compress(new FileOutputStream(tmp)); + odi.writeHeader(dOut, myType, mySize); + + in = new TeeInputStream(in, dOut); + return new ObjectStream.Filter(myType, mySize, in) { @Override public void close() throws IOException { - wc.release(); super.close(); + + odi.release(); + wc.release(); + db.insertUnpackedObject(tmp, myId, true /* force creation */); } }; } @@ -195,13 +222,9 @@ private InputStream open(final WindowCursor wc) final ObjectLoader base = pack.load(wc, baseOffset); DeltaStream ds = new DeltaStream(delta) { private long baseSize = SIZE_UNKNOWN; - private TemporaryBuffer.LocalFile buffer; @Override protected InputStream openBase() throws IOException { - if (buffer != null) - return buffer.openInputStream(); - InputStream in; if (base instanceof LargePackedDeltaObject) in = ((LargePackedDeltaObject) base).open(wc); @@ -213,9 +236,7 @@ protected InputStream openBase() throws IOException { else if (in instanceof ObjectStream) baseSize = ((ObjectStream) in).getSize(); } - - buffer = new TemporaryBuffer.LocalFile(db.getDirectory()); - return new TeeInputStream(in, buffer); + return in; } @Override @@ -228,14 +249,11 @@ protected long getBaseSize() throws IOException { } return baseSize; } - - @Override - public void close() throws IOException { - super.close(); - if (buffer != null) - buffer.destroy(); - } }; + if (type == Constants.OBJ_BAD) { + if (!(base instanceof LargePackedDeltaObject)) + type = base.getType(); + } if (size == SIZE_UNKNOWN) size = ds.getSize(); return ds; diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectory.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectory.java index 29a89bc09..372a97813 100644 --- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectory.java +++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectory.java @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectDatabase; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId; -import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectLoader; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RepositoryCache; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RepositoryCache.FileKey; @@ -176,7 +175,7 @@ public void create() throws IOException { } @Override - public ObjectInserter newInserter() { + public ObjectDirectoryInserter newInserter() { return new ObjectDirectoryInserter(this, config); } @@ -455,8 +454,48 @@ ObjectLoader openObject2(final WindowCursor curs, } } - void addUnpackedObject(ObjectId id) { - unpackedObjectCache.add(id); + @Override + boolean insertUnpackedObject(File tmp, ObjectId id, boolean force) { + if (!force && has(id)) { + // Object is already in the repository, remove temporary file. + // + tmp.delete(); + return true; + } + tmp.setReadOnly(); + + final File dst = fileFor(id); + if (force && dst.exists()) { + tmp.delete(); + return true; + } + if (tmp.renameTo(dst)) { + unpackedObjectCache.add(id); + return true; + } + + // Maybe the directory doesn't exist yet as the object + // directories are always lazily created. Note that we + // try the rename first as the directory likely does exist. + // + dst.getParentFile().mkdir(); + if (tmp.renameTo(dst)) { + unpackedObjectCache.add(id); + return true; + } + + if (!force && has(id)) { + tmp.delete(); + return true; + } + + // The object failed to be renamed into its proper + // location and it doesn't exist in the repository + // either. We really don't know what went wrong, so + // fail. + // + tmp.delete(); + return false; } boolean tryAgain1() { diff --git a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectoryInserter.java b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectoryInserter.java index a1f224c7b..d92285de8 100644 --- a/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectoryInserter.java +++ b/org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/storage/file/ObjectDirectoryInserter.java @@ -83,40 +83,10 @@ public ObjectId insert(final int type, long len, final InputStream is) final MessageDigest md = digest(); final File tmp = toTemp(md, type, len, is); final ObjectId id = ObjectId.fromRaw(md.digest()); - if (db.has(id)) { - // Object is already in the repository, remove temporary file. - // - tmp.delete(); + if (db.insertUnpackedObject(tmp, id, false /* no duplicate */)) return id; - } final File dst = db.fileFor(id); - if (tmp.renameTo(dst)) { - db.addUnpackedObject(id); - return id; - } - - // Maybe the directory doesn't exist yet as the object - // directories are always lazily created. Note that we - // try the rename first as the directory likely does exist. - // - dst.getParentFile().mkdir(); - if (tmp.renameTo(dst)) { - db.addUnpackedObject(id); - return id; - } - - if (db.has(id)) { - tmp.delete(); - return id; - } - - // The object failed to be renamed into its proper - // location and it doesn't exist in the repository - // either. We really don't know what went wrong, so - // fail. - // - tmp.delete(); throw new ObjectWritingException("Unable to create new object: " + dst); } @@ -140,15 +110,12 @@ private File toTemp(final MessageDigest md, final int type, long len, final InputStream is) throws IOException, FileNotFoundException, Error { boolean delete = true; - File tmp = File.createTempFile("noz", null, db.getDirectory()); + File tmp = newTempFile(); try { DigestOutputStream dOut = new DigestOutputStream( compress(new FileOutputStream(tmp)), md); try { - dOut.write(Constants.encodedTypeString(type)); - dOut.write((byte) ' '); - dOut.write(Constants.encodeASCII(len)); - dOut.write((byte) 0); + writeHeader(dOut, type, len); final byte[] buf = buffer(); while (len > 0) { @@ -162,7 +129,6 @@ private File toTemp(final MessageDigest md, final int type, long len, dOut.close(); } - tmp.setReadOnly(); delete = false; return tmp; } finally { @@ -171,7 +137,19 @@ private File toTemp(final MessageDigest md, final int type, long len, } } - private DeflaterOutputStream compress(final OutputStream out) { + void writeHeader(OutputStream out, final int type, long len) + throws IOException { + out.write(Constants.encodedTypeString(type)); + out.write((byte) ' '); + out.write(Constants.encodeASCII(len)); + out.write((byte) 0); + } + + File newTempFile() throws IOException { + return File.createTempFile("noz", null, db.getDirectory()); + } + + DeflaterOutputStream compress(final OutputStream out) { if (deflate == null) deflate = new Deflater(config.get(CoreConfig.KEY).getCompression()); else