add some clarifying comments
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26
src/user.zig
26
src/user.zig
@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ const ArrayList = std.ArrayList;
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const math = std.math;
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const mem = std.mem;
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// TODO(motiejus) move to the struct where it's used.
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const shellIndexProto = fn (u6) []const u8;
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const PackedUserAlignmentBits = 3;
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// ShellIndexProto is a function prototype that, given a shell's index (in
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// global shell section), will return a shell string. Matches ShelReader.get.
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const ShellIndexProto = fn (u6) []const u8;
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// User is a convenient public struct for record construction and
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// serialization. Iterator can help retrieve these records.
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pub const User = struct {
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uid: u32,
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gid: u32,
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@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ pub const User = struct {
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};
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pub const PackedUser = struct {
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const AlignmentBits = 3;
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const shellIndexFnType = fn ([]const u8) ?u6;
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const InnerSize = @divExact(@bitSizeOf(Inner), 8);
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@ -87,6 +90,8 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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}
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};
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// PackedUser does not allocate; it re-interprets the "bytes" blob field.
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// Both of those fields are pointers to "our representation" of that field.
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inner: *const Inner,
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userdata: []const u8,
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@ -98,6 +103,7 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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pub fn fromBytes(bytes: []const u8) Entry {
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const inner = std.mem.bytesAsValue(
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Inner,
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// Should use InnerSize instead of sizeOf, see
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// https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/10958
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bytes[0..@sizeOf(Inner)],
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);
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@ -105,7 +111,7 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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const startBlob = InnerSize;
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const endBlob = startBlob + inner.blobLength();
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const nextStart = pad.roundUp(usize, PackedUserAlignmentBits, endBlob);
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const nextStart = pad.roundUp(usize, AlignmentBits, endBlob);
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var next: ?[]const u8 = null;
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if (nextStart < bytes.len) {
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next = bytes[nextStart..];
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@ -188,7 +194,7 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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pos += user.shell.len;
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}
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const padding = pad.roundUpPadding(u64, PackedUserAlignmentBits, pos);
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const padding = pad.roundUpPadding(u64, AlignmentBits, pos);
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buf.*.len += padding;
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mem.set(u8, buf.*[pos .. pos + padding], 0);
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}
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@ -202,7 +208,7 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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std.math.maxInt(u5) + // name
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std.math.maxInt(u6) + // shell
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std.math.maxInt(u8); // gecos
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return pad.roundUp(u64, PackedUserAlignmentBits, unpadded);
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return pad.roundUp(u64, AlignmentBits, unpadded);
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}
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}
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@ -230,7 +236,7 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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return self.userdata[gecos_pos .. gecos_pos + gecos_len];
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}
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pub fn shell(self: *const PackedUser, shellIndex: shellIndexProto) []const u8 {
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pub fn shell(self: *const PackedUser, shellIndex: ShellIndexProto) []const u8 {
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if (self.inner.shell_here) {
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const shell_pos = self.inner.maybeShellStart();
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const shell_len = self.inner.shellLen();
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@ -240,7 +246,7 @@ pub const PackedUser = struct {
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}
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};
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pub fn userIterator(section: []const u8, shellIndex: shellIndexProto) Iterator {
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pub fn userIterator(section: []const u8, shellIndex: ShellIndexProto) Iterator {
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return Iterator{
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.section = section,
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.shellIndex = shellIndex,
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@ -249,7 +255,7 @@ pub fn userIterator(section: []const u8, shellIndex: shellIndexProto) Iterator {
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pub const Iterator = struct {
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section: ?[]const u8,
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shellIndex: shellIndexProto,
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shellIndex: ShellIndexProto,
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pub fn next(it: *Iterator) ?PackedUser {
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if (it.section) |section| {
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@ -264,7 +270,7 @@ pub const Iterator = struct {
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const testing = std.testing;
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test "PackedUser internal and external alignment" {
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// External padding (PackedUserAlignmentBits) must be higher or equal to
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// External padding (AlignmentBits) must be higher or equal to
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// the "internal" PackedUser alignment. By aligning PackedUser we are also
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// working around https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/10958 ; PackedUser
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// cannot be converted from/to [@bitSizeOf(PackedUser)/8]u8;
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