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turbonss/cxxmph/string_util.h

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3.9 KiB
C++

#ifndef __CXXMPH_STRING_UTIL_H__
#define __CXXMPH_STRING_UTIL_H__
// Helper functions for string formatting and terminal output. Should be used
// only for debugging and tests, since performance was not a concern.
// Implemented using variadic templates because it is cool.
//
// Adds the extra format %v to the printf formatting language. Uses the method
// cxxmph::tostr to implement custom printers and fallback to operator
// ostream::operator<< otherwise.
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#define CXXMPH_DEBUGLN(fmt) variadic_print(__FILE__, __LINE__, &std::cerr, fmt)
#define CXXMPH_INFOLN(fmt) variadic_print(__FILE__, __LINE__, &std::cout, fmt)
namespace cxxmph {
using std::pair;
using std::string;
using std::ostream;
using std::vector;
template <class T> void tostr(ostream *out, const T& v) {
*out << v;
}
inline void tostr(std::ostream* out, uint8_t v) {
*out << static_cast<uint32_t>(v);
}
template <class V>
inline void tostr(ostream* out, const vector<V>& v) {
*out << "[";
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
tostr(out, v[1]);
if (i != v.size() - 1)*out << " ";
}
*out << "]";
}
template <class F, class S>
inline void tostr(ostream* out, const pair<F, S>& v) {
*out << "(";
tostr(out, v.first);
*out << ",";
tostr(out, v.second);
*out << ")";
}
template <typename... Args, class T >
std::string infoln(const std::string& format_string, Args&&... args) {
return stream_printf(format_string, 0, &std::cout, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
bool stream_printf(
const std::string& format_string, uint32_t offset, std::ostream* out);
template <bool ispod> struct pod_snprintf {};
template <> struct pod_snprintf<false> {
template <class T>
int operator()(char*, size_t, const char*, const T&) {
return -1;
}
};
template <> struct pod_snprintf<true> {
template <class T>
int operator()(char* str, size_t size, const char* format, const T& v) {
return snprintf(str, size, format, v);
}
};
template <typename T, typename... Args>
bool stream_printf(const std::string& format_string, uint32_t offset,
std::ostream* out, const T& value, Args&&... args) {
auto b = format_string.c_str() + offset;
auto txt = format_string.c_str() + offset;
for (; *txt; ++txt) {
if (*txt == '%') {
if (*(txt + 1) != '%') break;
*out << "%";
return stream_printf(format_string, offset + 2, out, value,
std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
}
if (txt != b) {
*out << string(b, txt - b);
}
auto fmt = txt + 1;
while (*fmt && *fmt != '%') ++fmt;
if (strncmp(txt, "%v", 2) == 0) {
txt += 2;
tostr(out, value);
if (txt != fmt) *out << string(txt, fmt);
} else {
char buf[256]; // Is this enough?
auto n = pod_snprintf<std::is_pod<T>::value>()(
buf, 256, std::string(txt, fmt).c_str(), value);
if (n < 0) return false;
*out << buf;
}
return stream_printf(format_string, fmt - format_string.c_str(), out,
std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
template <typename... Args>
std::string format(const std::string& format_string, Args&&... args) {
std::ostringstream out;
if (!stream_printf(format_string, 0, &out, std::forward<Args>(args)...)) {
return std::string();
};
return out.str();
}
struct variadic_print {
variadic_print(const std::string& file, uint32_t line, std::ostream* out,
const std::string& format_line)
: file_(file), line_(line), out_(out), format_line_(format_line) {}
template <typename... Args>
void operator()(Args&&... args) {
std::string fancy_format = "%s:%d: ";
fancy_format += format_line_;
stream_printf(fancy_format, 0, out_, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
const std::string& file_;
const uint32_t& line_;
std::ostream* out_;
const std::string& format_line_;
};
} // namespace cxxmph
#endif // __CXXMPH_STRING_UTIL_H__