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turbonss/src/header.zig

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const std = @import("std");
const mem = std.mem;
const math = std.math;
const native_endian = @import("builtin").target.cpu.arch.endian();
const ptr_size = @import("Group.zig").ptr_size;
const max_shells = @import("shell.zig").max_shells;
const magic = [4]u8{ 0xf0, 0x9f, 0xa4, 0xb7 };
const version = 0;
const Endian = enum(u4) {
big,
little,
fn native() Endian {
return switch (native_endian) {
.Little => Endian.little,
.Big => Endian.big,
};
}
};
pub const Host = packed struct {
endian: Endian = Endian.native(),
ptr_size: u4 = ptr_size,
pub fn new() Host {
return Host{};
}
};
pub const section_length_bits = 6;
pub const section_length = 1 << section_length_bits;
pub const Invalid = error{
InvalidMagic,
InvalidVersion,
InvalidEndianess,
InvalidPointerSize,
};
pub const Header = extern struct {
magic: [8]u8 = magic ++ [1]u8{0} ** 4,
nblocks_groups: u64,
nblocks_users: u64,
nblocks_groupmembers: u64,
nblocks_additional_gids: u64,
getgr_bufsize: u64,
getpw_bufsize: u64,
num_groups: u32,
num_users: u32,
nblocks_bdz_gid: u32,
nblocks_bdz_groupname: u32,
nblocks_bdz_uid: u32,
nblocks_bdz_username: u32,
nblocks_shell_blob: u8,
num_shells: u8,
version: u8 = version,
host: Host = Host.new(),
padding: [40]u8 = [1]u8{0} ** 40,
pub fn fromBytes(blob: *align(8) const [@sizeOf(Header)]u8) Invalid!*const Header {
const self = mem.bytesAsValue(Header, blob);
if (!mem.eql(u8, magic[0..4], blob[0..4]))
return error.InvalidMagic;
if (self.version != 0)
return error.InvalidVersion;
if (self.host.endian != Endian.native())
return error.InvalidEndianess;
// when ptr size is larger than on the host that constructed it the DB,
// getgr_bufsize/getpw_bufsize may return insufficient values, causing
// OutOfMemory for getgr* and getpw* calls.
if (self.host.ptr_size < ptr_size)
return error.InvalidPointerSize;
return self;
}
};
const testing = std.testing;
test "header Section length is a power of two" {
try testing.expect(std.math.isPowerOfTwo(section_length));
}
test "header fits into two sections" {
try testing.expectEqual(2 * section_length, @sizeOf(Header));
}
test "header bit header size is equal to @sizeOf(Header)" {
try testing.expectEqual(@sizeOf(Header) * 8, @bitSizeOf(Header));
}
test "header pack and unpack" {
const header1 = Header{
.nblocks_shell_blob = 0,
.num_shells = 0,
.num_groups = 0,
.num_users = 0,
.nblocks_bdz_gid = 0,
.nblocks_bdz_groupname = 0,
.nblocks_bdz_uid = 0,
.nblocks_bdz_username = 0,
.nblocks_groups = 0,
.nblocks_users = 0,
.nblocks_groupmembers = 0,
.nblocks_additional_gids = 1,
.getgr_bufsize = 16,
.getpw_bufsize = 32,
};
const bytes = mem.asBytes(&header1);
const header = try Header.fromBytes(bytes);
try testing.expectEqual(header1, header.*);
}