const std = @import("std");
const TestContext = @import("../../src/test.zig").TestContext;

// Self-hosted has differing levels of support for various architectures. For now we pass explicit
// target parameters to each test case. At some point we will take this to the next level and have
// a set of targets that all test cases run on unless specifically overridden. For now, each test
// case applies to only the specified target.

const linux_x64 = std.zig.CrossTarget{
    .cpu_arch = .x86_64,
    .os_tag = .linux,
};

const macosx_x64 = std.zig.CrossTarget{
    .cpu_arch = .x86_64,
    .os_tag = .macos,
};

const linux_riscv64 = std.zig.CrossTarget{
    .cpu_arch = .riscv64,
    .os_tag = .linux,
};

const wasi = std.zig.CrossTarget{
    .cpu_arch = .wasm32,
    .os_tag = .wasi,
};

pub fn addCases(ctx: *TestContext) !void {
    try @import("zir.zig").addCases(ctx);
    try @import("cbe.zig").addCases(ctx);
    try @import("spu-ii.zig").addCases(ctx);
    try @import("arm.zig").addCases(ctx);
    try @import("aarch64.zig").addCases(ctx);

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("hello world with updates", linux_x64);

        case.addError("", &[_][]const u8{"no entry point found"});

        // Incorrect return type
        case.addError(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:1: error: expected noreturn, found void"});

        // Regular old hello world
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (1),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("Hello, World!\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (14)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "Hello, World!\n",
        );
        // Now change the message only
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (1),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (104)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.\n",
        );
        // Now we print it twice.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (1),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (104)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            \\What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.
            \\What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.
            \\
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("hello world with updates", macosx_x64);
        case.addError("", &[_][]const u8{"no entry point found"});

        // Incorrect return type
        case.addError(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:1: error: expected noreturn, found void"});

        // Regular old hello world
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (0x2000004),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("Hello, World!\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (14)
            \\        : "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (0x2000001),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "Hello, World!\n",
        );
        // Now change the message only
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (0x2000004),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (104)
            \\        : "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (0x2000001),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.\n",
        );
        // Now we print it twice.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (0x2000004),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (104)
            \\        : "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (0x2000001),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            \\What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.
            \\What is up? This is a longer message that will force the data to be relocated in virtual address space.
            \\
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("hello world", linux_riscv64);
        // Regular old hello world
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("ecall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{a7}" (64),
            \\          [arg1] "{a0}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{a1}" (@ptrToInt("Hello, World!\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{a2}" ("Hello, World!\n".len)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("ecall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{a7}" (94),
            \\          [arg1] "{a0}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "Hello, World!\n",
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("adding numbers at comptime", linux_x64);
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (1),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("Hello, World!\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (10 + 4)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (@as(usize, 230) + @as(usize, 1)),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "Hello, World!\n",
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("adding numbers at runtime", linux_x64);
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    add(3, 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    if (a + b != 7) unreachable;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("subtracting numbers at runtime", linux_x64);
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    sub(7, 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn sub(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    if (a - b != 3) unreachable;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
    }
    {
        var case = ctx.exe("@TypeOf", linux_x64);
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var x: usize = 0;
            \\    const z = @TypeOf(x, @as(u128, 5));
            \\    assert(z == u128);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    const z = @TypeOf(true);
            \\    assert(z == bool);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
        case.addError(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    const z = @TypeOf(true, 1);
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:29: error: incompatible types: 'bool' and 'comptime_int'"});
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("assert function", linux_x64);
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    add(3, 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    assert(a + b == 7);
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Tests copying a register. For the `c = a + b`, it has to
        // preserve both a and b, because they are both used later.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    add(3, 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    const c = a + b; // 7
            \\    const d = a + c; // 10
            \\    const e = d + b; // 14
            \\    assert(e == 14);
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // More stress on the liveness detection.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    add(3, 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    const c = a + b; // 7
            \\    const d = a + c; // 10
            \\    const e = d + b; // 14
            \\    const f = d + e; // 24
            \\    const g = e + f; // 38
            \\    const h = f + g; // 62
            \\    const i = g + h; // 100
            \\    assert(i == 100);
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Requires a second move. The register allocator should figure out to re-use rax.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    add(3, 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    const c = a + b; // 7
            \\    const d = a + c; // 10
            \\    const e = d + b; // 14
            \\    const f = d + e; // 24
            \\    const g = e + f; // 38
            \\    const h = f + g; // 62
            \\    const i = g + h; // 100
            \\    const j = i + d; // 110
            \\    assert(j == 110);
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Now we test integer return values.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(add(3, 4) == 7);
            \\    assert(add(20, 10) == 30);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
            \\    return a + b;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Local mutable variables.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(add(3, 4) == 7);
            \\    assert(add(20, 10) == 30);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
            \\    var x: u32 = undefined;
            \\    x = 0;
            \\    x += a;
            \\    x += b;
            \\    return x;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Optionals
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    const a: u32 = 2;
            \\    const b: ?u32 = a;
            \\    const c = b.?;
            \\    if (c != 2) unreachable;
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // While loops
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var i: u32 = 0;
            \\    while (i < 4) : (i += 1) print();
            \\    assert(i == 4);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (1),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("hello\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (6)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "hello\nhello\nhello\nhello\n",
        );

        // Labeled blocks (no conditional branch)
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(add(3, 4) == 20);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
            \\    const x: u32 = blk: {
            \\        const c = a + b; // 7
            \\        const d = a + c; // 10
            \\        const e = d + b; // 14
            \\        break :blk e;
            \\    };
            \\    const y = x + a; // 17
            \\    const z = y + a; // 20
            \\    return z;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // This catches a possible bug in the logic for re-using dying operands.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(add(3, 4) == 116);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
            \\    const x: u32 = blk: {
            \\        const c = a + b; // 7
            \\        const d = a + c; // 10
            \\        const e = d + b; // 14
            \\        const f = d + e; // 24
            \\        const g = e + f; // 38
            \\        const h = f + g; // 62
            \\        const i = g + h; // 100
            \\        const j = i + d; // 110
            \\        break :blk j;
            \\    };
            \\    const y = x + a; // 113
            \\    const z = y + a; // 116
            \\    return z;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Spilling registers to the stack.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(add(3, 4) == 791);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
            \\    const x: u32 = blk: {
            \\        const c = a + b; // 7
            \\        const d = a + c; // 10
            \\        const e = d + b; // 14
            \\        const f = d + e; // 24
            \\        const g = e + f; // 38
            \\        const h = f + g; // 62
            \\        const i = g + h; // 100
            \\        const j = i + d; // 110
            \\        const k = i + j; // 210
            \\        const l = k + c; // 217
            \\        const m = l + d; // 227
            \\        const n = m + e; // 241
            \\        const o = n + f; // 265
            \\        const p = o + g; // 303
            \\        const q = p + h; // 365
            \\        const r = q + i; // 465
            \\        const s = r + j; // 575
            \\        const t = s + k; // 785
            \\        break :blk t;
            \\    };
            \\    const y = x + a; // 788
            \\    const z = y + a; // 791
            \\    return z;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Reusing the registers of dead operands playing nicely with conditional branching.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(add(3, 4) == 791);
            \\    assert(add(4, 3) == 79);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) u32 {
            \\    const x: u32 = if (a < b) blk: {
            \\        const c = a + b; // 7
            \\        const d = a + c; // 10
            \\        const e = d + b; // 14
            \\        const f = d + e; // 24
            \\        const g = e + f; // 38
            \\        const h = f + g; // 62
            \\        const i = g + h; // 100
            \\        const j = i + d; // 110
            \\        const k = i + j; // 210
            \\        const l = k + c; // 217
            \\        const m = l + d; // 227
            \\        const n = m + e; // 241
            \\        const o = n + f; // 265
            \\        const p = o + g; // 303
            \\        const q = p + h; // 365
            \\        const r = q + i; // 465
            \\        const s = r + j; // 575
            \\        const t = s + k; // 785
            \\        break :blk t;
            \\    } else blk: {
            \\        const t = b + b + a; // 10
            \\        const c = a + t; // 14
            \\        const d = c + t; // 24
            \\        const e = d + t; // 34
            \\        const f = e + t; // 44
            \\        const g = f + t; // 54
            \\        const h = c + g; // 68
            \\        break :blk h + b; // 71
            \\    };
            \\    const y = x + a; // 788, 75
            \\    const z = y + a; // 791, 79
            \\    return z;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Character literals and multiline strings.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    const ignore =
            \\        \\ cool thx
            \\        \\
            \\    ;
            \\    add('ぁ', '\x03');
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    assert(a + b == 12356);
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Global const.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    add(aa, bb);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\const aa = 'ぁ';
            \\const bb = '\x03';
            \\
            \\fn add(a: u32, b: u32) void {
            \\    assert(a + b == 12356);
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Array access.
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert("hello"[0] == 'h');
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // 64bit set stack
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var i: u64 = 0xFFEEDDCCBBAA9988;
            \\    assert(i == 0xFFEEDDCCBBAA9988);
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Basic for loop
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    for ("hello") |_| print();
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (1),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (1),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("hello\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (6)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "hello\nhello\nhello\nhello\nhello\n",
        );

        // comptime switch

        // Basic for loop
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\pub export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    assert(foo() == 1);
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn foo() u32 {
            \\    const a: comptime_int = 1;
            \\    var b: u32 = 0;
            \\    switch (a) {
            \\        1 => b = 1,
            \\        2 => b = 2,
            \\        else => unreachable,
            \\    }
            \\    return b;
            \\}
            \\
            \\pub fn assert(ok: bool) void {
            \\    if (!ok) unreachable; // assertion failure
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("basic import", linux_x64);
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    @import("print.zig").print();
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (@as(usize, 0))
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "Hello, World!\n",
        );
        try case.files.append(.{
            .src =
            \\pub fn print() void {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (@as(usize, 1)),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (@as(usize, 1)),
            \\          [arg2] "{rsi}" (@ptrToInt("Hello, World!\n")),
            \\          [arg3] "{rdx}" (@as(usize, 14))
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    return;
            \\}
            ,
            .path = "print.zig",
        });
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("wasm function calls", wasi);

        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() u32 {
            \\    foo();
            \\    bar();
            \\    return 42;
            \\}
            \\fn foo() void {
            \\    bar();
            \\    bar();
            \\}
            \\fn bar() void {}
        ,
            "42\n",
        );

        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() i64 {
            \\    bar();
            \\    foo();
            \\    foo();
            \\    bar();
            \\    foo();
            \\    bar();
            \\    return 42;
            \\}
            \\fn foo() void {
            \\    bar();
            \\}
            \\fn bar() void {}
        ,
            "42\n",
        );

        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() f32 {
            \\    bar();
            \\    foo();
            \\    return 42.0;
            \\}
            \\fn foo() void {
            \\    bar();
            \\    bar();
            \\    bar();
            \\}
            \\fn bar() void {}
        ,
        // This is what you get when you take the bits of the IEE-754
        // representation of 42.0 and reinterpret them as an unsigned
        // integer. Guess that's a bug in wasmtime.
            "1109917696\n",
        );
    }

    ctx.compileError("function redefinition", linux_x64,
        \\fn entry() void {}
        \\fn entry() void {}
    , &[_][]const u8{":2:4: error: redefinition of 'entry'"});

    ctx.compileError("compileLog", linux_x64,
        \\export fn _start() noreturn {
        \\  const b = true;
        \\  var f: u32 = 1;
        \\  @compileLog(b, 20, f, x, .foo);
        \\  var y: u32 = true;
        \\  unreachable;
        \\}
        \\fn x() void {}
    , &[_][]const u8{
        ":4:3: error: found compile log statement", ":5:16: error: expected u32, found bool",
    });

    // "| true, 20, (runtime value), (function)" // TODO if this is here it invalidates the compile error checker. Need a way to check though.

    ctx.compileError("compileError", linux_x64,
        \\export fn _start() noreturn {
        \\  @compileError("this is an error");
        \\  unreachable;
        \\}
    , &[_][]const u8{":2:3: error: this is an error"});
    {
        var case = ctx.obj("variable shadowing", linux_x64);
        case.addError(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var i: u32 = 10;
            \\    var i: u32 = 10;
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":3:9: error: redefinition of 'i'"});
        case.addError(
            \\var testing: i64 = 10;
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var testing: i64 = 20;
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":3:9: error: redefinition of 'testing'"});
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.obj("extern variable has no type", linux_x64);
        case.addError(
            \\comptime {
            \\    _ = foo;
            \\}
            \\extern var foo: i32;
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:9: error: unable to resolve comptime value"});
        case.addError(
            \\export fn entry() void {
            \\    _ = foo;
            \\}
            \\extern var foo;
        , &[_][]const u8{":4:1: error: unable to infer variable type"});
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("break/continue", linux_x64);

        // Break out of loop
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    while (true) {
            \\        break;
            \\    }
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    foo: while (true) {
            \\        break :foo;
            \\    }
            \\
            \\    exit();
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );

        // Continue in loop
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var i: u64 = 0;
            \\    while (true) : (i+=1) {
            \\        if (i == 4) exit();
            \\        continue;
            \\    }
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
        case.addCompareOutput(
            \\export fn _start() noreturn {
            \\    var i: u64 = 0;
            \\    foo: while (true) : (i+=1) {
            \\        if (i == 4) exit();
            \\        continue :foo;
            \\    }
            \\}
            \\
            \\fn exit() noreturn {
            \\    asm volatile ("syscall"
            \\        :
            \\        : [number] "{rax}" (231),
            \\          [arg1] "{rdi}" (0)
            \\        : "rcx", "r11", "memory"
            \\    );
            \\    unreachable;
            \\}
        ,
            "",
        );
    }

    {
        var case = ctx.exe("unused labels", linux_x64);
        case.addError(
            \\comptime {
            \\    foo: {}
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:5: error: unused block label"});
        case.addError(
            \\comptime {
            \\    foo: while (true) {}
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:5: error: unused while label"});
        case.addError(
            \\comptime {
            \\    foo: for ("foo") |_| {}
            \\}
        , &[_][]const u8{":2:5: error: unused for label"});
    }
}