commit 14ad8378a19dbbf84e0be491292019356b9e8752 (tree)
parent cf1a7bbd44b9542552c7b5dc6532aafb5142bf7a
Author: Alex Rønne Petersen <alex@alexrp.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2025 10:08:22 +0200
Merge pull request #23464 from rootbeer/futex-casts
Linux futex (v1 and v2) API fixes, tests and Ziggification
Diffstat:
4 files changed, 405 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/std/Thread.zig b/lib/std/Thread.zig
@@ -1539,10 +1539,10 @@ const LinuxThreadImpl = struct {
continue;
}
- switch (linux.E.init(linux.futex_wait(
+ switch (linux.E.init(linux.futex_4arg(
&self.thread.child_tid.raw,
- linux.FUTEX.WAIT,
- tid,
+ .{ .cmd = .WAIT, .private = false },
+ @bitCast(tid),
null,
))) {
.SUCCESS => continue,
diff --git a/lib/std/Thread/Futex.zig b/lib/std/Thread/Futex.zig
@@ -262,10 +262,10 @@ const LinuxImpl = struct {
ts.nsec = @as(@TypeOf(ts.nsec), @intCast(timeout_ns % std.time.ns_per_s));
}
- const rc = linux.futex_wait(
- @as(*const i32, @ptrCast(&ptr.raw)),
- linux.FUTEX.PRIVATE_FLAG | linux.FUTEX.WAIT,
- @as(i32, @bitCast(expect)),
+ const rc = linux.futex_4arg(
+ &ptr.raw,
+ .{ .cmd = .WAIT, .private = true },
+ expect,
if (timeout != null) &ts else null,
);
@@ -284,10 +284,10 @@ const LinuxImpl = struct {
}
fn wake(ptr: *const atomic.Value(u32), max_waiters: u32) void {
- const rc = linux.futex_wake(
- @as(*const i32, @ptrCast(&ptr.raw)),
- linux.FUTEX.PRIVATE_FLAG | linux.FUTEX.WAKE,
- std.math.cast(i32, max_waiters) orelse std.math.maxInt(i32),
+ const rc = linux.futex_3arg(
+ &ptr.raw,
+ .{ .cmd = .WAKE, .private = true },
+ @min(max_waiters, std.math.maxInt(i32)),
);
switch (linux.E.init(rc)) {
diff --git a/lib/std/os/linux.zig b/lib/std/os/linux.zig
@@ -673,23 +673,43 @@ pub fn fallocate(fd: i32, mode: i32, offset: i64, length: i64) usize {
}
}
-pub fn futex_wait(uaddr: *const i32, futex_op: u32, val: i32, timeout: ?*const timespec) usize {
- return syscall4(.futex, @intFromPtr(uaddr), futex_op, @as(u32, @bitCast(val)), @intFromPtr(timeout));
+// The 4th parameter to the v1 futex syscall can either be an optional
+// pointer to a timespec, or a uint32, depending on which "op" is being
+// performed.
+pub const futex_param4 = extern union {
+ timeout: ?*const timespec,
+ /// On all platforms only the bottom 32-bits of `val2` are relevant.
+ /// This is 64-bit to match the pointer in the union.
+ val2: usize,
+};
+
+/// The futex v1 syscall, see also the newer the futex2_{wait,wakeup,requeue,waitv} syscalls.
+///
+/// The futex_op parameter is a sub-command and flags. The sub-command
+/// defines which of the subsequent paramters are relevant.
+pub fn futex(uaddr: *const anyopaque, futex_op: FUTEX_OP, val: u32, val2timeout: futex_param4, uaddr2: ?*const anyopaque, val3: u32) usize {
+ return syscall6(.futex, @intFromPtr(uaddr), @as(u32, @bitCast(futex_op)), val, @intFromPtr(val2timeout.timeout), @intFromPtr(uaddr2), val3);
}
-pub fn futex_wake(uaddr: *const i32, futex_op: u32, val: i32) usize {
- return syscall3(.futex, @intFromPtr(uaddr), futex_op, @as(u32, @bitCast(val)));
+/// Three-argument variation of the v1 futex call. Only suitable for a
+/// futex_op that ignores the remaining arguments (e.g., FUTUX_OP.WAKE).
+pub fn futex_3arg(uaddr: *const anyopaque, futex_op: FUTEX_OP, val: u32) usize {
+ return syscall3(.futex, @intFromPtr(uaddr), @as(u32, @bitCast(futex_op)), val);
}
-/// Given an array of `futex_waitv`, wait on each uaddr.
+/// Four-argument variation on the v1 futex call. Only suitable for
+/// futex_op that ignores the remaining arguments (e.g., FUTEX_OP.WAIT).
+pub fn futex_4arg(uaddr: *const anyopaque, futex_op: FUTEX_OP, val: u32, timeout: ?*const timespec) usize {
+ return syscall4(.futex, @intFromPtr(uaddr), @as(u32, @bitCast(futex_op)), val, @intFromPtr(timeout));
+}
+
+/// Given an array of `futex2_waitone`, wait on each uaddr.
/// The thread wakes if a futex_wake() is performed at any uaddr.
-/// The syscall returns immediately if any waiter has *uaddr != val.
-/// timeout is an optional timeout value for the operation.
-/// Each waiter has individual flags.
-/// The `flags` argument for the syscall should be used solely for specifying
-/// the timeout as realtime, if needed.
-/// Flags for private futexes, sizes, etc. should be used on the
-/// individual flags of each waiter.
+/// The syscall returns immediately if any futex has *uaddr != val.
+/// timeout is an optional, absolute timeout value for the operation.
+/// The `flags` argument is for future use and currently should be `.{}`.
+/// Flags for private futexes, sizes, etc. should be set on the
+/// individual flags of each `futex2_waitone`.
///
/// Returns the array index of one of the woken futexes.
/// No further information is provided: any number of other futexes may also
@@ -697,42 +717,43 @@ pub fn futex_wake(uaddr: *const i32, futex_op: u32, val: i32) usize {
/// the returned index may refer to any one of them.
/// (It is not necessaryily the futex with the smallest index, nor the one
/// most recently woken, nor...)
+///
+/// Requires at least kernel v5.16.
pub fn futex2_waitv(
- /// List of futexes to wait on.
- waiters: [*]futex_waitv,
- /// Length of `waiters`.
+ futexes: [*]const futex2_waitone,
+ /// Length of `futexes`. Max of FUTEX2_WAITONE_MAX.
nr_futexes: u32,
- /// Flag for timeout (monotonic/realtime).
- flags: u32,
- /// Optional absolute timeout.
- timeout: ?*const timespec,
+ flags: FUTEX2_FLAGS_WAITV,
+ /// Optional absolute timeout. Always 64-bit, even on 32-bit platforms.
+ timeout: ?*const kernel_timespec,
/// Clock to be used for the timeout, realtime or monotonic.
clockid: clockid_t,
) usize {
return syscall5(
.futex_waitv,
- @intFromPtr(waiters),
+ @intFromPtr(futexes),
nr_futexes,
- flags,
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(flags)),
@intFromPtr(timeout),
- @bitCast(@as(isize, @intFromEnum(clockid))),
+ @intFromEnum(clockid),
);
}
-/// Wait on a futex.
-/// Identical to the traditional `FUTEX.FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET` op, except it is part of the
-/// futex2 familiy of calls.
+/// Wait on a single futex.
+/// Identical to the futex v1 `FUTEX.FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET` op, except it is part of the
+/// futex2 family of calls.
+///
+/// Requires at least kernel v6.7.
pub fn futex2_wait(
/// Address of the futex to wait on.
uaddr: *const anyopaque,
/// Value of `uaddr`.
val: usize,
- /// Bitmask.
+ /// Bitmask to match against incoming wakeup masks. Must not be zero.
mask: usize,
- /// `FUTEX2` flags.
- flags: u32,
- /// Optional absolute timeout.
- timeout: ?*const timespec,
+ flags: FUTEX2_FLAGS,
+ /// Optional absolute timeout. Always 64-bit, even on 32-bit platforms.
+ timeout: ?*const kernel_timespec,
/// Clock to be used for the timeout, realtime or monotonic.
clockid: clockid_t,
) usize {
@@ -741,52 +762,55 @@ pub fn futex2_wait(
@intFromPtr(uaddr),
val,
mask,
- flags,
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(flags)),
@intFromPtr(timeout),
- @bitCast(@as(isize, @intFromEnum(clockid))),
+ @intFromEnum(clockid),
);
}
-/// Wake a number of futexes.
-/// Identical to the traditional `FUTEX.FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET` op, except it is part of the
+/// Wake (subset of) waiters on given futex.
+/// Identical to the traditional `FUTEX.FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET` op, except it is part of the
/// futex2 family of calls.
+///
+/// Requires at least kernel v6.7.
pub fn futex2_wake(
- /// Address of the futex(es) to wake.
+ /// Futex to wake
uaddr: *const anyopaque,
- /// Bitmask
+ /// Bitmask to match against waiters.
mask: usize,
- /// Number of the futexes to wake.
- nr: i32,
- /// `FUTEX2` flags.
- flags: u32,
+ /// Maximum number of waiters on the futex to wake.
+ nr_wake: i32,
+ flags: FUTEX2_FLAGS,
) usize {
return syscall4(
.futex_wake,
@intFromPtr(uaddr),
mask,
- @bitCast(@as(isize, nr)),
- flags,
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(nr_wake)),
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(flags)),
);
}
-/// Requeue a waiter from one futex to another.
+/// Wake and/or requeue waiter(s) from one futex to another.
/// Identical to `FUTEX.CMP_REQUEUE`, except it is part of the futex2 family of calls.
+///
+/// Requires at least kernel v6.7.
pub fn futex2_requeue(
- /// Array describing the source and destination futex.
- waiters: [*]futex_waitv,
- /// Unused.
- flags: u32,
- /// Number of futexes to wake.
+ /// The source and destination futexes. Must be a 2-element array.
+ waiters: [*]const futex2_waitone,
+ /// Currently unused.
+ flags: FUTEX2_FLAGS_REQUEUE,
+ /// Maximum number of waiters to wake on the source futex.
nr_wake: i32,
- /// Number of futexes to requeue.
+ /// Maximum number of waiters to transfer to the destination futex.
nr_requeue: i32,
) usize {
return syscall4(
.futex_requeue,
@intFromPtr(waiters),
- flags,
- @bitCast(@as(isize, nr_wake)),
- @bitCast(@as(isize, nr_requeue)),
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(flags)),
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(nr_wake)),
+ @as(u32, @bitCast(nr_requeue)),
);
}
@@ -3385,37 +3409,97 @@ pub const FALLOC = struct {
pub const FL_UNSHARE_RANGE = 0x40;
};
-pub const FUTEX = struct {
- pub const WAIT = 0;
- pub const WAKE = 1;
- pub const FD = 2;
- pub const REQUEUE = 3;
- pub const CMP_REQUEUE = 4;
- pub const WAKE_OP = 5;
- pub const LOCK_PI = 6;
- pub const UNLOCK_PI = 7;
- pub const TRYLOCK_PI = 8;
- pub const WAIT_BITSET = 9;
- pub const WAKE_BITSET = 10;
- pub const WAIT_REQUEUE_PI = 11;
- pub const CMP_REQUEUE_PI = 12;
-
- pub const PRIVATE_FLAG = 128;
-
- pub const CLOCK_REALTIME = 256;
-
- /// Max numbers of elements in a `futex_waitv` array.
- pub const WAITV_MAX = 128;
-};
-
-pub const FUTEX2 = struct {
- pub const SIZE_U8 = 0x00;
- pub const SIZE_U16 = 0x01;
- pub const SIZE_U32 = 0x02;
- pub const SIZE_U64 = 0x03;
- pub const NUMA = 0x04;
-
- pub const PRIVATE = FUTEX.PRIVATE_FLAG;
+// Futex v1 API commands. See futex man page for each command's
+// interpretation of the futex arguments.
+pub const FUTEX_COMMAND = enum(u7) {
+ WAIT = 0,
+ WAKE = 1,
+ FD = 2,
+ REQUEUE = 3,
+ CMP_REQUEUE = 4,
+ WAKE_OP = 5,
+ LOCK_PI = 6,
+ UNLOCK_PI = 7,
+ TRYLOCK_PI = 8,
+ WAIT_BITSET = 9,
+ WAKE_BITSET = 10,
+ WAIT_REQUEUE_PI = 11,
+ CMP_REQUEUE_PI = 12,
+};
+
+/// Futex v1 API command and flags for the `futex_op` parameter
+pub const FUTEX_OP = packed struct(u32) {
+ cmd: FUTEX_COMMAND,
+ private: bool,
+ realtime: bool = false, // realtime clock vs. monotonic clock
+ _reserved: u23 = 0,
+};
+
+/// Futex v1 FUTEX_WAKE_OP `val3` operation:
+pub const FUTEX_WAKE_OP = packed struct(u32) {
+ cmd: FUTEX_WAKE_OP_CMD,
+ /// From C API `FUTEX_OP_ARG_SHIFT`: Use (1 << oparg) as operand
+ arg_shift: bool = false,
+ cmp: FUTEX_WAKE_OP_CMP,
+ oparg: u12,
+ cmdarg: u12,
+};
+
+/// Futex v1 cmd for FUTEX_WAKE_OP `val3` command.
+pub const FUTEX_WAKE_OP_CMD = enum(u3) {
+ /// uaddr2 = oparg
+ SET = 0,
+ /// uaddr2 += oparg
+ ADD = 1,
+ /// uaddr2 |= oparg
+ OR = 2,
+ /// uaddr2 &= ~oparg
+ ANDN = 3,
+ /// uaddr2 ^= oparg
+ XOR = 4,
+};
+
+/// Futex v1 comparison op for FUTEX_WAKE_OP `val3` cmp
+pub const FUTEX_WAKE_OP_CMP = enum(u4) {
+ EQ = 0,
+ NE = 1,
+ LT = 2,
+ LE = 3,
+ GT = 4,
+ GE = 5,
+};
+
+/// Max numbers of elements in a `futex2_waitone` array.
+pub const FUTEX2_WAITONE_MAX = 128;
+
+/// For futex v2 API, the size of the futex at the uaddr. v1 futex are
+/// always implicitly U32. As of kernel v6.14, only U32 is implemented
+/// for v2 futexes.
+pub const FUTEX2_SIZE = enum(u2) {
+ U8 = 0,
+ U16 = 1,
+ U32 = 2,
+ U64 = 3,
+};
+
+/// As of kernel 6.14 there are no defined flags to futex2_waitv.
+pub const FUTEX2_FLAGS_WAITV = packed struct(u32) {
+ _reserved: u32 = 0,
+};
+
+/// As of kernel 6.14 there are no defined flags to futex2_requeue.
+pub const FUTEX2_FLAGS_REQUEUE = packed struct(u32) {
+ _reserved: u32 = 0,
+};
+
+/// Flags for futex v2 APIs (futex2_wait, futex2_wake, futex2_requeue, but
+/// not the futex2_waitv syscall, but also used in the futex2_waitone struct).
+pub const FUTEX2_FLAGS = packed struct(u32) {
+ size: FUTEX2_SIZE,
+ numa: bool = false,
+ _reserved: u4 = 0,
+ private: bool,
+ _undefined: u24 = 0,
};
pub const PROT = struct {
@@ -9281,17 +9365,17 @@ pub const PTRACE = struct {
pub const GET_SYSCALL_INFO = 0x420e;
};
-/// A waiter for vectorized wait.
-pub const futex_waitv = extern struct {
- // Expected value at uaddr
+/// For futex2_waitv and futex2_requeue. Arrays of `futex2_waitone` allow
+/// waiting on multiple futexes in one call.
+pub const futex2_waitone = extern struct {
+ /// Expected value at uaddr, should match size of futex.
val: u64,
- /// User address to wait on.
+ /// User address to wait on. Top-bits must be 0 on 32-bit.
uaddr: u64,
/// Flags for this waiter.
- flags: u32,
+ flags: FUTEX2_FLAGS,
/// Reserved member to preserve alignment.
- /// Should be 0.
- __reserved: u32,
+ __reserved: u32 = 0,
};
pub const cache_stat_range = extern struct {
diff --git a/lib/std/os/linux/test.zig b/lib/std/os/linux/test.zig
@@ -207,6 +207,226 @@ test "sysinfo" {
try expect(info.mem_unit <= std.heap.page_size_max);
}
+comptime {
+ std.debug.assert(128 == @as(u32, @bitCast(linux.FUTEX_OP{ .cmd = @enumFromInt(0), .private = true, .realtime = false })));
+ std.debug.assert(256 == @as(u32, @bitCast(linux.FUTEX_OP{ .cmd = @enumFromInt(0), .private = false, .realtime = true })));
+
+ // Check futex_param4 union is packed correctly
+ const param_union = linux.futex_param4{
+ .val2 = 0xaabbcc,
+ };
+ std.debug.assert(@intFromPtr(param_union.timeout) == 0xaabbcc);
+}
+
+test "futex v1" {
+ var lock: std.atomic.Value(u32) = std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1);
+ var rc: usize = 0;
+
+ // No-op wait, lock value is not expected value
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAIT, .private = true }, 2, .{ .timeout = null }, null, 0);
+ try expectEqual(.AGAIN, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ rc = linux.futex_4arg(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAIT, .private = true }, 2, null);
+ try expectEqual(.AGAIN, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ // Short-fuse wait, timeout kicks in
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAIT, .private = true }, 1, .{ .timeout = &.{ .sec = 0, .nsec = 2 } }, null, 0);
+ try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ rc = linux.futex_4arg(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAIT, .private = true }, 1, &.{ .sec = 0, .nsec = 2 });
+ try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ // Wakeup (no waiters)
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAKE, .private = true }, 2, .{ .timeout = null }, null, 0);
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+
+ rc = linux.futex_3arg(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAKE, .private = true }, 2);
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+
+ // CMP_REQUEUE - val3 mismatch
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .CMP_REQUEUE, .private = true }, 2, .{ .val2 = 0 }, null, 99);
+ try expectEqual(.AGAIN, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ // CMP_REQUEUE - requeue (but no waiters, so ... not much)
+ {
+ const val3 = 1;
+ const wake_nr = 3;
+ const requeue_max = std.math.maxInt(u31);
+ var target_lock: std.atomic.Value(u32) = std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1);
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .CMP_REQUEUE, .private = true }, wake_nr, .{ .val2 = requeue_max }, &target_lock.raw, val3);
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+ }
+
+ // WAKE_OP - just to see if we can construct the arguments ...
+ {
+ var lock2: std.atomic.Value(u32) = std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1);
+ const wake1_nr = 2;
+ const wake2_nr = 3;
+ const wake_op = linux.FUTEX_WAKE_OP{
+ .cmd = .ANDN,
+ .arg_shift = true,
+ .cmp = .LT,
+ .oparg = 4,
+ .cmdarg = 5,
+ };
+
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAKE_OP, .private = true }, wake1_nr, .{ .val2 = wake2_nr }, &lock2.raw, @bitCast(wake_op));
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+ }
+
+ // WAIT_BITSET
+ {
+ // val1 return early
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAIT_BITSET, .private = true }, 2, .{ .timeout = null }, null, 0xfff);
+ try expectEqual(.AGAIN, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ // timeout wait
+ const timeout: linux.timespec = .{ .sec = 0, .nsec = 2 };
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAIT_BITSET, .private = true }, 1, .{ .timeout = &timeout }, null, 0xfff);
+ try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, linux.E.init(rc));
+ }
+
+ // WAKE_BITSET
+ {
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAKE_BITSET, .private = true }, 2, .{ .timeout = null }, null, 0xfff000);
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+
+ // bitmask must have at least 1 bit set:
+ rc = linux.futex(&lock.raw, .{ .cmd = .WAKE_BITSET, .private = true }, 2, .{ .timeout = null }, null, 0);
+ try expectEqual(.INVAL, linux.E.init(rc));
+ }
+}
+
+comptime {
+ std.debug.assert(2 == @as(u32, @bitCast(linux.FUTEX2_FLAGS{ .size = .U32, .private = false })));
+ std.debug.assert(128 == @as(u32, @bitCast(linux.FUTEX2_FLAGS{ .size = @enumFromInt(0), .private = true })));
+}
+
+test "futex2_waitv" {
+ const locks = [_]std.atomic.Value(u32){
+ std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1),
+ std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1),
+ std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1),
+ };
+
+ const futexes = [_]linux.futex2_waitone{
+ .{
+ .val = 1,
+ .uaddr = @intFromPtr(&locks[0].raw),
+ .flags = .{ .size = .U32, .private = true },
+ },
+ .{
+ .val = 1,
+ .uaddr = @intFromPtr(&locks[1].raw),
+ .flags = .{ .size = .U32, .private = true },
+ },
+ .{
+ .val = 1,
+ .uaddr = @intFromPtr(&locks[2].raw),
+ .flags = .{ .size = .U32, .private = true },
+ },
+ };
+
+ const timeout = linux.kernel_timespec{ .sec = 0, .nsec = 2 }; // absolute timeout, so this is 1970...
+ const rc = linux.futex2_waitv(&futexes, futexes.len, .{}, &timeout, .MONOTONIC);
+ switch (linux.E.init(rc)) {
+ .NOSYS => return error.SkipZigTest, // futex2_waitv added in kernel v5.16
+ else => |err| try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, err),
+ }
+}
+
+// Futex v2 API is only supported on recent kernels (v6.7), so skip tests if the syscalls
+// return ENOSYS.
+fn futex2_skip_if_unsupported() !void {
+ const lock: u32 = 0;
+ const rc = linux.futex2_wake(&lock, 0, 1, .{ .size = .U32, .private = true });
+ if (linux.E.init(rc) == .NOSYS) {
+ return error.SkipZigTest;
+ }
+}
+
+test "futex2_wait" {
+ var lock: std.atomic.Value(u32) = std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1);
+ var rc: usize = 0;
+ const mask = 0x1;
+
+ try futex2_skip_if_unsupported();
+
+ // The API for 8,16,64 bit futexes is defined, but as of kernel v6.14
+ // (at least) they're not implemented.
+ if (false) {
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 1, mask, .{ .size = .U8, .private = true }, null, .MONOTONIC);
+ try expectEqual(.INVAL, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 1, mask, .{ .size = .U16, .private = true }, null, .MONOTONIC);
+ try expectEqual(.INVAL, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 1, mask, .{ .size = .U64, .private = true }, null, .MONOTONIC);
+ try expectEqual(.INVAL, linux.E.init(rc));
+ }
+
+ const flags = linux.FUTEX2_FLAGS{ .size = .U32, .private = true };
+ // no-wait, lock state mismatch
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 2, mask, flags, null, .MONOTONIC);
+ try expectEqual(.AGAIN, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ // hit timeout on wait
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 1, mask, flags, &.{ .sec = 0, .nsec = 2 }, .MONOTONIC);
+ try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, linux.E.init(rc));
+
+ // timeout is absolute
+ {
+ var curr: linux.timespec = undefined;
+ rc = linux.clock_gettime(.MONOTONIC, &curr); // gettime() uses platform timespec
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+
+ // ... but futex2_wait always uses 64-bit timespec
+ var timeout: linux.kernel_timespec = .{
+ .sec = curr.sec,
+ .nsec = curr.nsec + 2,
+ };
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 1, mask, flags, &timeout, .MONOTONIC);
+ try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, linux.E.init(rc));
+ }
+
+ rc = linux.futex2_wait(&lock.raw, 1, mask, flags, &.{ .sec = 0, .nsec = 2 }, .REALTIME);
+ try expectEqual(.TIMEDOUT, linux.E.init(rc));
+}
+
+test "futex2_wake" {
+ var lock: std.atomic.Value(u32) = std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1);
+
+ try futex2_skip_if_unsupported();
+
+ const rc = linux.futex2_wake(&lock.raw, 0xFF, 1, .{ .size = .U32, .private = true });
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+}
+
+test "futex2_requeue" {
+ try futex2_skip_if_unsupported();
+
+ const locks = [_]std.atomic.Value(u32){
+ std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1),
+ std.atomic.Value(u32).init(1),
+ };
+
+ const futexes = [_]linux.futex2_waitone{
+ .{
+ .val = 1,
+ .uaddr = @intFromPtr(&locks[0].raw),
+ .flags = .{ .size = .U32, .private = true },
+ },
+ .{
+ .val = 1,
+ .uaddr = @intFromPtr(&locks[1].raw),
+ .flags = .{ .size = .U32, .private = true },
+ },
+ };
+
+ const rc = linux.futex2_requeue(&futexes, .{}, 2, 2);
+ try expectEqual(0, rc);
+}
+
test {
_ = linux.IoUring;
}