spirv: generic global pointers
Similar to function locals, taking the address of a global that does not have an explicit address space assigned to it should result in a generic pointer, not a global pointer. Also similar to function locals, they cannot be generated into the generic storage class, and so are generated into the global storage class and then cast to a generic pointer, using OpSpecConstantOp. Note that using OpSpecConstantOp results is only allowed by a hand full of other OpSpecConstant instructions - which is why we generate constant structs using OpSpecConstantComposite: These may use OpVariable and OpSpecConstantOp results, while OpConstantComposite may not.
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@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
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constituents[i] = self.spv.allocId();
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try self.genConstant(constituents[i], elem_ty, elem_val, repr);
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}
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpConstantComposite, .{
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpSpecConstantComposite, .{
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.id_result_type = result_ty_id,
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.id_result = result_id,
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.constituents = constituents,
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@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
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constituents[len] = self.spv.allocId();
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try self.genConstant(constituents[len], elem_ty, sentinel, repr);
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}
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpConstantComposite, .{
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpSpecConstantComposite, .{
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.id_result_type = result_ty_id,
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.id_result = result_id,
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.constituents = constituents,
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@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
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elem.* = self.spv.allocId();
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try self.genConstant(elem.*, elem_ty, elem_vals[i], repr);
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}
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpConstantComposite, .{
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpSpecConstantComposite, .{
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.id_result_type = result_ty_id,
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.id_result = result_id,
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.constituents = elem_refs,
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@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
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};
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defer self.spv.gpa.free(constituents);
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpConstantComposite, .{
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpSpecConstantComposite, .{
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.id_result_type = result_ty_id,
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.id_result = result_id,
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.constituents = constituents,
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@@ -558,11 +558,7 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
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const decl_index = val.castTag(.decl_ref).?.data;
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const decl_result_id = self.spv.allocId();
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try self.genDeclRef(decl_result_id, decl_index);
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpVariable, .{
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.id_result_type = result_ty_id,
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.id_result = result_id,
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.storage_class = spirvStorageClass(ty.ptrAddressSpace()),
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});
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try self.variable(.global, result_id, result_ty_ref, decl_result_id);
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},
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else => return self.todo("constant pointer of value type {s}", .{@tagName(val.tag())}),
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},
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@@ -1490,48 +1486,73 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
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return try self.structFieldPtr(result_ptr_ty, struct_ptr_ty, struct_ptr, field_index);
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}
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fn variable(
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self: *DeclGen,
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comptime context: enum { function, global },
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result_id: IdRef,
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ptr_ty_ref: SpvType.Ref,
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initializer: ?IdRef,
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) !void {
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const storage_class = self.spv.typeRefType(ptr_ty_ref).payload(.pointer).storage_class;
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const actual_storage_class = switch (storage_class) {
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.Generic => switch (context) {
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.function => .Function,
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.global => .CrossWorkgroup,
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},
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else => storage_class,
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};
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const actual_ptr_ty_ref = switch (storage_class) {
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.Generic => try self.spv.changePtrStorageClass(ptr_ty_ref, actual_storage_class),
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else => ptr_ty_ref,
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};
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const alloc_result_id = switch (storage_class) {
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.Generic => self.spv.allocId(),
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else => result_id,
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};
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const section = switch (actual_storage_class) {
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.Generic => unreachable,
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// SPIR-V requires that OpVariable declarations for locals go into the first block, so we are just going to
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// directly generate them into func.prologue instead of the body.
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.Function => &self.func.prologue,
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else => &self.spv.sections.types_globals_constants,
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};
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpVariable, .{
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.id_result_type = self.typeId(actual_ptr_ty_ref),
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.id_result = alloc_result_id,
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.storage_class = actual_storage_class,
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.initializer = initializer,
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});
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if (storage_class != .Generic) {
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return;
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}
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// Now we need to convert the pointer.
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// If this is a function local, we need to perform the conversion at runtime. Otherwise, we can do
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// it ahead of time using OpSpecConstantOp.
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switch (actual_storage_class) {
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.Function => try self.func.body.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpPtrCastToGeneric, .{
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.id_result_type = self.typeId(ptr_ty_ref),
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.id_result = result_id,
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.pointer = alloc_result_id,
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}),
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else => {
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try section.emitRaw(self.spv.gpa, .OpSpecConstantOp, 3 + 1);
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section.writeOperand(IdRef, self.typeId(ptr_ty_ref));
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section.writeOperand(IdRef, result_id);
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section.writeOperand(Opcode, .OpPtrCastToGeneric);
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section.writeOperand(IdRef, alloc_result_id);
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},
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}
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}
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fn airAlloc(self: *DeclGen, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !?IdRef {
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if (self.liveness.isUnused(inst)) return null;
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const ty = self.air.typeOfIndex(inst);
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const result_ty_ref = try self.resolveType(ty, .direct);
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const result_ty_id = self.typeId(result_ty_ref);
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const result_id = self.spv.allocId();
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const storage_class = spirvStorageClass(ty.ptrAddressSpace());
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const ptr_ty_id = switch (storage_class) {
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.Generic => blk: {
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const payload = try self.spv.arena.create(SpvType.Payload.Pointer);
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payload.* = self.spv.typeRefType(result_ty_ref).payload(.pointer).*;
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payload.storage_class = .Function;
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break :blk try self.spv.resolveTypeId(SpvType.initPayload(&payload.base));
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},
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else => result_ty_id,
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};
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const actual_storage_class = switch (storage_class) {
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.Generic, .Function => .Function,
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else => storage_class,
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};
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const section = switch (storage_class) {
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// SPIR-V requires that OpVariable declarations for locals go into the first block, so we are just going to
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// directly generate them into func.prologue instead of the body.
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.Generic, .Function => &self.func.prologue,
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else => &self.spv.sections.types_globals_constants,
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};
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try section.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpVariable, .{
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.id_result_type = ptr_ty_id,
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.id_result = result_id,
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.storage_class = actual_storage_class,
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});
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if (storage_class == .Generic) {
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const casted_result_id = self.spv.allocId();
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try self.func.body.emit(self.spv.gpa, .OpPtrCastToGeneric, .{
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.id_result_type = result_ty_id,
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.id_result = casted_result_id,
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.pointer = result_id,
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});
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return casted_result_id;
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}
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try self.variable(.function, result_id, result_ty_ref, null);
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return result_id;
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}
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@@ -556,9 +556,16 @@ fn decorateStruct(self: *Module, target: IdRef, info: *const Type.Payload.Struct
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}
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}
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pub fn changePtrStorageClass(self: *Module, ptr_ty_ref: Type.Ref, new_storage_class: spec.StorageClass) !Type.Ref {
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const payload = try self.arena.create(Type.Payload.Pointer);
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payload.* = self.typeRefType(ptr_ty_ref).payload(.pointer).*;
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payload.storage_class = new_storage_class;
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return try self.resolveType(Type.initPayload(&payload.base));
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}
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pub fn emitConstant(
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self: *Module,
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ty_id: spec.IdRef,
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ty_id: IdRef,
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result_id: IdRef,
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value: spec.LiteralContextDependentNumber,
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) !void {
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