Commit Graph

947 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alex Rønne Petersen
610d3cf9de compiler: Move vendored library support to libs subdirectory. 2025-05-10 12:19:26 +02:00
Xavier Bouchoux
bb79c85cb7 fix system library lookup when cross-compiling to windows-msvc 2025-05-04 10:57:04 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
d2f92e1797 compiler: Link libunwind when linking glibc statically.
glibc's libc.a depends on the functions provided by libunwind.
2025-05-03 10:54:36 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
386b869ec4 compiler: Error if the user targets arc with -femit-bin.
LLVM can only produce assembly files for this target currently.
2025-04-27 14:09:05 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
b3537d0f4a compiler: Allow configuring UBSan mode at the module level.
* Accept -fsanitize-c=trap|full in addition to the existing form.
* Accept -f(no-)sanitize-trap=undefined in zig cc.
* Change type of std.Build.Module.sanitize_c to std.zig.SanitizeC.
* Add some missing Compilation.Config fields to the cache.

Closes #23216.
2025-04-26 22:54:34 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
99a79f98ec Merge pull request #23572 from alexrp/zig-cc-static-dynamic 2025-04-26 15:05:18 +02:00
mlugg
927f233ff8 compiler: allow emitting tests to an object file
This is fairly straightforward; the actual compiler changes are limited
to the CLI, since `Compilation` already supports this combination.

A new `std.Build` API is introduced to allow representing this. By
passing the `emit_object` option to `std.Build.addTest`, you get a
`Step.Compile` which emits an object file; you can then use that as you
would any other object, such as either installing it for external use,
or linking it into another step.

A standalone test is added to cover the build system API. It builds a
test into an object, and links it into a final executable, which it then
runs.

Using this build system mechanism prevents the build system from
noticing that you're running a `zig test`, so the build runner and test
runner do not communicate over stdio. However, that's okay, because the
real-world use cases for this feature don't want to do that anyway!

Resolves: #23374
2025-04-22 22:50:36 +01:00
Ali Cheraghi
ffd85ffcda revive nvptx linkage 2025-04-21 10:45:05 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
6a8228603c zig cc: Respect Clang's -static and -dynamic flags.
Before:

    ❯ zig cc main.c -target x86_64-linux-musl && musl-ldd ./a.out
    musl-ldd: ./a.out: Not a valid dynamic program
    ❯ zig cc main.c -target x86_64-linux-musl -static && musl-ldd ./a.out
    musl-ldd: ./a.out: Not a valid dynamic program
    ❯ zig cc main.c -target x86_64-linux-musl -dynamic && musl-ldd ./a.out
    musl-ldd: ./a.out: Not a valid dynamic program

After:

    ❯ zig cc main.c -target x86_64-linux-musl && musl-ldd ./a.out
    musl-ldd: ./a.out: Not a valid dynamic program
    ❯ zig cc main.c -target x86_64-linux-musl -static && musl-ldd ./a.out
    musl-ldd: ./a.out: Not a valid dynamic program
    ❯ zig cc main.c -target x86_64-linux-musl -dynamic && musl-ldd ./a.out
            /lib/ld-musl-x86_64.so.1 (0x72c10019e000)
            libc.so => /lib/ld-musl-x86_64.so.1 (0x72c10019e000)

Closes #11909.
2025-04-14 22:10:08 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
715984340b compiler: MinGW-w64 import libs should not count towards any_dyn_libs.
They are, themselves, static libraries even if the resulting artifact strictly
speaking requires dynamic linking to the corresponding system DLLs to run. Note,
though, that there's no libc-provided dynamic linker on Windows like on POSIX,
so this isn't particularly problematic.

This matches x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc behavior.
2025-04-14 21:10:29 +02:00
Andrew Kelley
f32a5d349d std: eradicate u29 and embrace std.mem.Alignment 2025-04-13 02:20:32 -04:00
Andrew Kelley
4e700fdf8e Merge pull request #22516 from Jan200101/PR/build_id_option
std.Build: add build-id option
2025-04-11 16:37:46 -04:00
Jan200101
1a5dcff8e4 std.Build: update build-id flag description
it now denotes:
- all supported styles
- what a given style outputs
- what formats a given style supports
2025-04-05 22:11:07 +02:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
c3e88a21fb compiler: Recognize -fno-sanitize=<...> in addition to -fsanitize=<...>. 2025-04-04 06:08:10 +02:00
GalaxyShard
b5a5260546 std.Build: implement addEmbedPath for adding C #embed search directories 2025-03-27 09:47:42 +01:00
Eric Joldasov
27c1f2b3a0 zig build: allow to choose "lazy mode" for fetching process
`--fetch` flag now has additional optional parameter, which specifies
how lazy dependencies should be fetched:
 * `needed` — lazy dependencies are fetched only if they are required
   for current build configuration to work. Default and works same
   as old `--fetch` flag.
 * `all` — lazy dependencies are always fetched. If `--system` flag
   is used after that, it's guaranteed that **any** build configuration
   will not require additional download of dependencies during build.
   Helpful for distro packagers and CI systems:
   https://www.github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/14597#issuecomment-1426827495

If none is passed, behaviour is same as if `needed` was passed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Joldasov <bratishkaerik@landless-city.net>
2025-03-26 19:00:33 +01:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
03123916e5 compiler: Support more GCC code models and fix the mapping to LLVM code models.
Closes #22517.
2025-03-19 03:15:16 +01:00
Matthew Lugg
d0911786c9 Merge pull request #22397 from Techatrix/type-safe-ast
improve type safety of std.zig.Ast
2025-03-12 02:22:41 +00:00
Jacob Young
f8f2a3ea6f x86_64: rewrite aggregate init 2025-03-07 23:59:09 -05:00
Techatrix
ca6fb30e99 std.zig.Ast: improve type safety
This commits adds the following distinct integer types to std.zig.Ast:
- OptionalTokenIndex
- TokenOffset
- OptionalTokenOffset
- Node.OptionalIndex
- Node.Offset
- Node.OptionalOffset

The `Node.Index` type has also been converted to a distinct type while
`TokenIndex` remains unchanged.

`Ast.Node.Data` has also been changed to a (untagged) union to provide
safety checks.
2025-03-07 22:22:01 +01:00
Techatrix
e6596cbbf0 add a reference to #21690 2025-03-07 22:20:35 +01:00
Carl Åstholm
711b0fef58 init: Substitute invalid package names with foo
Closes #23066
2025-03-04 02:42:00 -05:00
mlugg
c2983a3f88 compiler: default to .whole cache mode for self-hosted backends
This is a better default cache mode until incremental compilation is
enabled by default.
2025-03-02 16:39:18 -05:00
Andrew Kelley
de43f5eb6a rename "nonce" to "fingerprint" 2025-02-26 11:42:04 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
67904e925d zig init: adjust template lang to allow zig fmt passthrough 2025-02-26 11:42:04 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
0fc7c9f57c switch from "id" to "nonce"
mainly this addresses the following use case:

1. Someone creates a template with build.zig.zon, id field included
   (note that zig init does not create this problem since it generates
   fresh id every time it runs).
2. User A uses the template, changing package name to "example" but not
   id field.
3. User B uses the same template, changing package name also to
   "example", also not changing the id field.

Here, both packages have unintentional conflicting logical ids.

By making the field a combination of name checksum + random id, this
accident is avoided. "nonce" is an OK name for this.

Also relaxes errors on remote packages when using `zig fetch`.
2025-02-26 11:42:03 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
a70307e7ff CLI: add unit test and improve sanitizeExampleName 2025-02-26 11:42:03 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
7cedc01b7e zig init: sanitize generated name
Adhere to the new rules: 32 byte limit + must be a valid bare zig
identifier
2025-02-26 11:42:03 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
d6a88ed74d introduce package id and redo hash format again
Introduces the `id` field to `build.zig.zon`.

Together with name, this represents a globally unique package
identifier. This field should be initialized with a 16-bit random number
when the package is first created, and then *never change*. This allows
Zig to unambiguously detect when one package is an updated version of
another.

When forking a Zig project, this id should be regenerated with a new
random number if the upstream project is still maintained. Otherwise,
the fork is *hostile*, attempting to take control over the original
project's identity.

`0x0000` is invalid because it obviously means a random number wasn't
used.

`0xffff` is reserved to represent "naked" packages.

Tracking issue #14288

Additionally:

* Fix bad path in error messages regarding build.zig.zon file.
* Manifest validates that `name` and `version` field of build.zig.zon
  are maximum 32 bytes.
* Introduce error for root package to not switch to enum literal for
  name.
* Introduce error for root package to omit `id`.
* Update init template to generate `id`
* Update init template to populate `minimum_zig_version`.
* New package hash format changes:
  - name and version limited to 32 bytes via error rather than truncation
  - truncate sha256 to 192 bits rather than 40 bits
  - include the package id

This means that, given only the package hashes for a complete dependency
tree, it is possible to perform version selection and know the final
size on disk, without doing any fetching whatsoever. This prevents
wasted bandwidth since package versions not selected do not need to be
fetched.
2025-02-26 11:42:03 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
12355cfb4c Package: new hash format
legacy format is also supported.

closes #20178
2025-02-26 11:42:03 -08:00
David Rubin
14178475e3 main: add -f{no-}ubsan-rt to the usage text 2025-02-25 11:22:33 -08:00
David Rubin
95720f007b move libubsan to lib/ and integrate it into -fubsan-rt 2025-02-25 11:22:33 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
eb3c7f5706 zig build fmt 2025-02-22 17:09:20 -08:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
f87b443af1 link.MachO: Add support for the -x flag (discard local symbols).
This can also be extended to ELF later as it means roughly the same thing there.

This addresses the main issue in #21721 but as I don't have a macOS machine to
do further testing on, I can't confirm whether zig cc is able to pass the entire
cgo test suite after this commit. It can, however, cross-compile a basic program
that uses cgo to x86_64-macos-none which previously failed due to lack of -x
support. Unlike previously, the resulting symbol table does not contain local
symbols (such as C static functions).

I believe this satisfies the related donor bounty: https://ziglang.org/news/second-donor-bounty
2025-02-22 06:35:19 +01:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
481b7bf3f0 std.Target: Remove functions that just wrap component functions.
Functions like isMinGW() and isGnuLibC() have a good reason to exist: They look
at multiple components of the target. But functions like isWasm(), isDarwin(),
isGnu(), etc only exist to save 4-8 characters. I don't think this is a good
enough reason to keep them, especially given that:

* It's not immediately obvious to a reader whether target.isDarwin() means the
  same thing as target.os.tag.isDarwin() precisely because isMinGW() and similar
  functions *do* look at multiple components.
* It's not clear where we would draw the line. The logical conclusion before
  this commit would be to also wrap Arch.isX86(), Os.Tag.isSolarish(),
  Abi.isOpenHarmony(), etc... this obviously quickly gets out of hand.
* It's nice to just have a single correct way of doing something.
2025-02-17 19:18:19 +01:00
Jacob Young
f98f5a5f74 main: increase thread stack size for non-x86_64 backends
I observed a stack overflow during x86_64 CodeGen in a debug compiler
compiled by the llvm backend.  This happens while compiling
`main.buildOutputType` due to the Air being nested almost 500 levels.
2025-02-15 03:45:21 -05:00
Michael Lynch
cb5547e3de Expand zig fetch usage help doc to explain URL (#22850)
The current zig fetch help docs tell the user to specify a package's URL, but it's unclear what the URL should be.

This change expands the help output to explain what URLs the zig fetch command can handle and provides examples of valid URLs.

Related: #20096

A git bundle file seems to be the more accurate term, as it's what git uses in its documentation: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-bundle
2025-02-13 13:06:10 -08:00
Andrew Kelley
7360be19a4 compiler: use std.heap.smp_allocator
In main, now this allocator is chosen by default when compiling without
libc in ReleaseFast or ReleaseSmall, and not targeting WebAssembly.
2025-02-07 14:41:49 -08:00
John Benediktsson
1c07eacc7f std.process: adding hasNonEmptyEnvVar() and using for NO_COLOR 2025-02-06 15:00:48 +01:00
mlugg
a8e53801d0 compiler: don't perform semantic analysis if there are files without ZIR 2025-02-04 16:20:29 +00:00
mlugg
d3ca10d5d8 Zcu: remove *_loaded fields on File
Instead, `source`, `tree`, and `zir` should all be optional. This is
precisely what we're actually trying to model here; and `File` isn't
optimized for memory consumption or serializability anyway, so it's fine
to use a couple of extra bytes on actual optionals here.
2025-02-04 16:20:29 +00:00
Mason Remaley
13c6eb0d71 compiler,std: implement ZON support
This commit allows using ZON (Zig Object Notation) in a few ways.

* `@import` can be used to load ZON at comptime and convert it to a
  normal Zig value. In this case, `@import` must have a result type.
* `std.zon.parse` can be used to parse ZON at runtime, akin to the
  parsing logic in `std.json`.
* `std.zon.stringify` can be used to convert arbitrary data structures
  to ZON at runtime, again akin to `std.json`.
2025-02-03 09:14:37 +00:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
c5e34df555 main: accept and ignore auto-image-base linker options
Closes #19613.
2025-01-30 14:46:00 +01:00
Aman Karmani
5af7f7ba8b main: ensure --whole-archive is passed down to linker for -l arguments
fixes #21971
2025-01-30 14:19:30 +01:00
achan1989
f82d7e87a3 main: better error message if the global cache dir is unusable
Fixes #19400
2025-01-30 14:10:17 +01:00
zhylmzr
308ba80597 fix(cc): make link and preprocessor logic to be more consistent with
clang's behavior.

1. `zig cc main.c -o /dev/null` shouldn't emit a.out
2. `zig cc -E main.c` and `zig cc -E main -o -` should output to stdout
2025-01-29 10:48:36 +01:00
Carter Snook
2043e8ae05 main: classify empty environment variables as unset
This matches existing well-specified conventions for e.g. NO_COLOR.

Closes #22380.
2025-01-27 17:53:32 +01:00
mlugg
83991efe10 compiler: yet more panic handler changes
* `std.builtin.Panic` -> `std.builtin.panic`, because it is a namespace.
* `root.Panic` -> `root.panic` for the same reason. There are type
  checks so that we still allow the legacy `pub fn panic` strategy in
  the 0.14.0 release.
* `std.debug.SimplePanic` -> `std.debug.simple_panic`, same reason.
* `std.debug.NoPanic` -> `std.debug.no_panic`, same reason.
* `std.debug.FormattedPanic` is now a function `std.debug.FullPanic`
  which takes as input a `panicFn` and returns a namespace with all the
  panic functions. This handles the incredibly common case of just
  wanting to override how the message is printed, whilst keeping nice
  formatted panics.
* Remove `std.builtin.panic.messages`; now, every safety panic has its
  own function. This reduces binary bloat, as calls to these functions
  no longer need to prepare any arguments (aside from the error return
  trace).
* Remove some legacy declarations, since a zig1.wasm update has
  happened. Most of these were related to the panic handler, but a quick
  grep for "zig1" brought up a couple more results too.

Also, add some missing type checks to Sema.

Resolves: #22584

formatted -> full
2025-01-24 19:29:51 +00:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
ef4d7f01a5 compiler: Fix computation of Compilation.Config.any_unwind_tables.
This moves the default value logic to Package.Module.create() instead and makes
it so that Compilation.Config.any_unwind_tables is computed similarly to
any_sanitize_thread, any_fuzz, etc. It turns out that for any_unwind_tables, we
only actually care if unwind tables are enabled at all, not at what level.
2025-01-23 23:22:38 +00:00
Alex Rønne Petersen
b46a40ff1d compiler: Handle --no-eh-frame-hdr as a regular zig build-* flag too.
For some reason we accepted --eh-frame-hdr, but not --no-eh-frame-hdr, despite
accepting the latter as a -Wl linker flag.
2025-01-23 23:22:38 +00:00