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firewire-cdev.h (50719B) - Raw


      1 /*
      2  * Char device interface.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     15  * Software.
     16  *
     17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     23  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
     27 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
     28 
     29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     30 #include <linux/types.h>
     31 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
     32 
     33 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
     34 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET				0x00
     35 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE				0x01
     36 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST				0x02
     37 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT			0x03
     38 
     39 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
     40 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED		0x04
     41 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED		0x05
     42 
     43 /* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
     44 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2				0x06
     45 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT			0x07
     46 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED		0x08
     47 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL	0x09
     48 
     49 /* available since kernel version 6.5 */
     50 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3				0x0a
     51 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2				0x0b
     52 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2			0x0c
     53 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2		0x0d
     54 
     55 /**
     56  * struct fw_cdev_event_common - Common part of all fw_cdev_event_* types
     57  * @closure:	For arbitrary use by userspace
     58  * @type:	Discriminates the fw_cdev_event_* types
     59  *
     60  * This struct may be used to access generic members of all fw_cdev_event_*
     61  * types regardless of the specific type.
     62  *
     63  * Data passed in the @closure field for a request will be returned in the
     64  * corresponding event.  It is big enough to hold a pointer on all platforms.
     65  * The ioctl used to set @closure depends on the @type of event.
     66  */
     67 struct fw_cdev_event_common {
     68 	__u64 closure;
     69 	__u32 type;
     70 };
     71 
     72 /**
     73  * struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset - Sent when a bus reset occurred
     74  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl
     75  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
     76  * @node_id:       New node ID of this node
     77  * @local_node_id: Node ID of the local node, i.e. of the controller
     78  * @bm_node_id:    Node ID of the bus manager
     79  * @irm_node_id:   Node ID of the iso resource manager
     80  * @root_node_id:  Node ID of the root node
     81  * @generation:    New bus generation
     82  *
     83  * This event is sent when the bus the device belongs to goes through a bus
     84  * reset.  It provides information about the new bus configuration, such as
     85  * new node ID for this device, new root ID, and others.
     86  *
     87  * If @bm_node_id is 0xffff right after bus reset it can be reread by an
     88  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl after bus manager selection was finished.
     89  * Kernels with ABI version < 4 do not set @bm_node_id.
     90  */
     91 struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset {
     92 	__u64 closure;
     93 	__u32 type;
     94 	__u32 node_id;
     95 	__u32 local_node_id;
     96 	__u32 bm_node_id;
     97 	__u32 irm_node_id;
     98 	__u32 root_node_id;
     99 	__u32 generation;
    100 };
    101 
    102 /**
    103  * struct fw_cdev_event_response - Sent when a response packet was received
    104  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST
    105  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST
    106  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl
    107  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
    108  * @rcode:	Response code returned by the remote node
    109  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the response's payload size in bytes
    110  * @data:	Payload data, if any
    111  *
    112  * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_response if the kernel or the client implements
    113  * ABI version <= 5. It has the lack of time stamp field comparing to &fw_cdev_event_response2.
    114  */
    115 struct fw_cdev_event_response {
    116 	__u64 closure;
    117 	__u32 type;
    118 	__u32 rcode;
    119 	__u32 length;
    120 	__u32 data[];
    121 };
    122 
    123 /**
    124  * struct fw_cdev_event_response2 - Sent when a response packet was received
    125  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST
    126  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST
    127  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl
    128  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
    129  * @rcode:	Response code returned by the remote node
    130  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the response's payload size in bytes
    131  * @request_tstamp:	The time stamp of isochronous cycle at which the request was sent.
    132  * @response_tstamp:	The time stamp of isochronous cycle at which the response was sent.
    133  * @padding:	Padding to keep the size of structure as multiples of 8 in various architectures
    134  *		since 4 byte alignment is used for 8 byte of object type in System V ABI for i386
    135  *		architecture.
    136  * @data:	Payload data, if any
    137  *
    138  * This event is sent when the stack receives a response to an outgoing request
    139  * sent by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl.  The payload data for responses
    140  * carrying data (read and lock responses) follows immediately and can be
    141  * accessed through the @data field.
    142  *
    143  * The event is also generated after conclusions of transactions that do not
    144  * involve response packets.  This includes unified write transactions,
    145  * broadcast write transactions, and transmission of asynchronous stream
    146  * packets.  @rcode indicates success or failure of such transmissions.
    147  *
    148  * The value of @request_tstamp expresses the isochronous cycle at which the request was sent to
    149  * initiate the transaction. The value of @response_tstamp expresses the isochronous cycle at which
    150  * the response arrived to complete the transaction. Each value is unsigned 16 bit integer
    151  * containing three low order bits of second field and all 13 bits of cycle field in format of
    152  * CYCLE_TIMER register.
    153  */
    154 struct fw_cdev_event_response2 {
    155 	__u64 closure;
    156 	__u32 type;
    157 	__u32 rcode;
    158 	__u32 length;
    159 	__u32 request_tstamp;
    160 	__u32 response_tstamp;
    161 	__u32 padding;
    162 	__u32 data[];
    163 };
    164 
    165 /**
    166  * struct fw_cdev_event_request - Old version of &fw_cdev_event_request2
    167  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
    168  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
    169  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
    170  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
    171  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
    172  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
    173  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
    174  *
    175  * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_request2 if the kernel or
    176  * the client implements ABI version <= 3.  &fw_cdev_event_request lacks
    177  * essential information; use &fw_cdev_event_request2 instead.
    178  */
    179 struct fw_cdev_event_request {
    180 	__u64 closure;
    181 	__u32 type;
    182 	__u32 tcode;
    183 	__u64 offset;
    184 	__u32 handle;
    185 	__u32 length;
    186 	__u32 data[];
    187 };
    188 
    189 /**
    190  * struct fw_cdev_event_request2 - Sent on incoming request to an address region
    191  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
    192  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
    193  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
    194  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
    195  * @source_node_id: Sender node ID
    196  * @destination_node_id: Destination node ID
    197  * @card:	The index of the card from which the request came
    198  * @generation:	Bus generation in which the request is valid
    199  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
    200  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
    201  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
    202  *
    203  * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_request3 if the kernel or the client implements
    204  * ABI version <= 5. It has the lack of time stamp field comparing to &fw_cdev_event_request3.
    205  */
    206 struct fw_cdev_event_request2 {
    207 	__u64 closure;
    208 	__u32 type;
    209 	__u32 tcode;
    210 	__u64 offset;
    211 	__u32 source_node_id;
    212 	__u32 destination_node_id;
    213 	__u32 card;
    214 	__u32 generation;
    215 	__u32 handle;
    216 	__u32 length;
    217 	__u32 data[];
    218 };
    219 
    220 /**
    221  * struct fw_cdev_event_request3 - Sent on incoming request to an address region
    222  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
    223  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
    224  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
    225  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
    226  * @source_node_id: Sender node ID
    227  * @destination_node_id: Destination node ID
    228  * @card:	The index of the card from which the request came
    229  * @generation:	Bus generation in which the request is valid
    230  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
    231  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
    232  * @tstamp:	The time stamp of isochronous cycle at which the request arrived.
    233  * @padding:	Padding to keep the size of structure as multiples of 8 in various architectures
    234  *		since 4 byte alignment is used for 8 byte of object type in System V ABI for i386
    235  *		architecture.
    236  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
    237  *
    238  * This event is sent when the stack receives an incoming request to an address
    239  * region registered using the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl.  The request is
    240  * guaranteed to be completely contained in the specified region.  Userspace is
    241  * responsible for sending the response by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl,
    242  * using the same @handle.
    243  *
    244  * The payload data for requests carrying data (write and lock requests)
    245  * follows immediately and can be accessed through the @data field.
    246  *
    247  * Unlike &fw_cdev_event_request, @tcode of lock requests is one of the
    248  * firewire-core specific %TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP...%TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT,
    249  * i.e. encodes the extended transaction code.
    250  *
    251  * @card may differ from &fw_cdev_get_info.card because requests are received
    252  * from all cards of the Linux host.  @source_node_id, @destination_node_id, and
    253  * @generation pertain to that card.  Destination node ID and bus generation may
    254  * therefore differ from the corresponding fields of the last
    255  * &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.
    256  *
    257  * @destination_node_id may also differ from the current node ID because of a
    258  * non-local bus ID part or in case of a broadcast write request.  Note, a
    259  * client must call an %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl even in case of a
    260  * broadcast write request; the kernel will then release the kernel-side pending
    261  * request but will not actually send a response packet.
    262  *
    263  * In case of a write request to FCP_REQUEST or FCP_RESPONSE, the kernel already
    264  * sent a write response immediately after the request was received; in this
    265  * case the client must still call an %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl to
    266  * release the kernel-side pending request, though another response won't be
    267  * sent.
    268  *
    269  * If the client subsequently needs to initiate requests to the sender node of
    270  * an &fw_cdev_event_request3, it needs to use a device file with matching
    271  * card index, node ID, and generation for outbound requests.
    272  *
    273  * @tstamp is isochronous cycle at which the request arrived. It is 16 bit integer value and the
    274  * higher 3 bits expresses three low order bits of second field in the format of CYCLE_TIME
    275  * register and the rest 13 bits expresses cycle field.
    276  */
    277 struct fw_cdev_event_request3 {
    278 	__u64 closure;
    279 	__u32 type;
    280 	__u32 tcode;
    281 	__u64 offset;
    282 	__u32 source_node_id;
    283 	__u32 destination_node_id;
    284 	__u32 card;
    285 	__u32 generation;
    286 	__u32 handle;
    287 	__u32 length;
    288 	__u32 tstamp;
    289 	__u32 padding;
    290 	__u32 data[];
    291 };
    292 
    293 /**
    294  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt - Sent when an iso packet was completed
    295  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    296  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
    297  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
    298  * @cycle:	Cycle counter of the last completed packet
    299  * @header_length: Total length of following headers, in bytes
    300  * @header:	Stripped headers, if any
    301  *
    302  * This event is sent when the controller has completed an &fw_cdev_iso_packet
    303  * with the %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set, when explicitly requested with
    304  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO, or when there have been so many completed packets
    305  * without the interrupt bit set that the kernel's internal buffer for @header
    306  * is about to overflow.  (In the last case, ABI versions < 5 drop header data
    307  * up to the next interrupt packet.)
    308  *
    309  * Isochronous transmit events (context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT):
    310  *
    311  * In version 3 and some implementations of version 2 of the ABI, &header_length
    312  * is a multiple of 4 and &header contains timestamps of all packets up until
    313  * the interrupt packet.  The format of the timestamps is as described below for
    314  * isochronous reception.  In version 1 of the ABI, &header_length was 0.
    315  *
    316  * Isochronous receive events (context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE):
    317  *
    318  * The headers stripped of all packets up until and including the interrupt
    319  * packet are returned in the @header field.  The amount of header data per
    320  * packet is as specified at iso context creation by
    321  * &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size.
    322  *
    323  * Hence, _interrupt.header_length / _context.header_size is the number of
    324  * packets received in this interrupt event.  The client can now iterate
    325  * through the mmap()'ed DMA buffer according to this number of packets and
    326  * to the buffer sizes as the client specified in &fw_cdev_queue_iso.
    327  *
    328  * Since version 2 of this ABI, the portion for each packet in _interrupt.header
    329  * consists of the 1394 isochronous packet header, followed by a timestamp
    330  * quadlet if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 4, followed by quadlets
    331  * from the packet payload if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 8.
    332  *
    333  * Format of 1394 iso packet header:  16 bits data_length, 2 bits tag, 6 bits
    334  * channel, 4 bits tcode, 4 bits sy, in big endian byte order.
    335  * data_length is the actual received size of the packet without the four
    336  * 1394 iso packet header bytes.
    337  *
    338  * Format of timestamp:  16 bits invalid, 3 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits
    339  * cycleCount, in big endian byte order.
    340  *
    341  * In version 1 of the ABI, no timestamp quadlet was inserted; instead, payload
    342  * data followed directly after the 1394 is header if header_size > 4.
    343  * Behaviour of ver. 1 of this ABI is no longer available since ABI ver. 2.
    344  */
    345 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt {
    346 	__u64 closure;
    347 	__u32 type;
    348 	__u32 cycle;
    349 	__u32 header_length;
    350 	__u32 header[];
    351 };
    352 
    353 /**
    354  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc - An iso buffer chunk was completed
    355  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    356  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
    357  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
    358  * @completed:	Offset into the receive buffer; data before this offset is valid
    359  *
    360  * This event is sent in multichannel contexts (context type
    361  * %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL) for &fw_cdev_iso_packet buffer
    362  * chunks that have been completely filled and that have the
    363  * %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set, or when explicitly requested with
    364  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO.
    365  *
    366  * The buffer is continuously filled with the following data, per packet:
    367  *  - the 1394 iso packet header as described at &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt,
    368  *    but in little endian byte order,
    369  *  - packet payload (as many bytes as specified in the data_length field of
    370  *    the 1394 iso packet header) in big endian byte order,
    371  *  - 0...3 padding bytes as needed to align the following trailer quadlet,
    372  *  - trailer quadlet, containing the reception timestamp as described at
    373  *    &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt, but in little endian byte order.
    374  *
    375  * Hence the per-packet size is data_length (rounded up to a multiple of 4) + 8.
    376  * When processing the data, stop before a packet that would cross the
    377  * @completed offset.
    378  *
    379  * A packet near the end of a buffer chunk will typically spill over into the
    380  * next queued buffer chunk.  It is the responsibility of the client to check
    381  * for this condition, assemble a broken-up packet from its parts, and not to
    382  * re-queue any buffer chunks in which as yet unread packet parts reside.
    383  */
    384 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc {
    385 	__u64 closure;
    386 	__u32 type;
    387 	__u32 completed;
    388 };
    389 
    390 /**
    391  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource - Iso resources were allocated or freed
    392  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
    393  *		set by``FW_CDEV_IOC_(DE)ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE(_ONCE)`` ioctl
    394  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
    395  *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
    396  * @handle:	Reference by which an allocated resource can be deallocated
    397  * @channel:	Isochronous channel which was (de)allocated, if any
    398  * @bandwidth:	Bandwidth allocation units which were (de)allocated, if any
    399  *
    400  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
    401  * resource was allocated at the IRM.  The client has to check @channel and
    402  * @bandwidth for whether the allocation actually succeeded.
    403  *
    404  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
    405  * resource was deallocated at the IRM.  It is also sent when automatic
    406  * reallocation after a bus reset failed.
    407  *
    408  * @channel is <0 if no channel was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
    409  * @bandwidth is 0 if no bandwidth was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
    410  */
    411 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource {
    412 	__u64 closure;
    413 	__u32 type;
    414 	__u32 handle;
    415 	__s32 channel;
    416 	__s32 bandwidth;
    417 };
    418 
    419 /**
    420  * struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet - A PHY packet was transmitted or received
    421  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
    422  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl
    423  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or %..._RECEIVED
    424  * @rcode:	%RCODE_..., indicates success or failure of transmission
    425  * @length:	Data length in bytes
    426  * @data:	Incoming data for %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS. For %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
    427  *		the field has the same data in the request, thus the length of 8 bytes.
    428  *
    429  * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 if the kernel or
    430  * the client implements ABI version <= 5. It has the lack of time stamp field comparing to
    431  * &fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2.
    432  */
    433 struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet {
    434 	__u64 closure;
    435 	__u32 type;
    436 	__u32 rcode;
    437 	__u32 length;
    438 	__u32 data[];
    439 };
    440 
    441 /**
    442  * struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 - A PHY packet was transmitted or received with time stamp.
    443  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
    444  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl
    445  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 or %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2
    446  * @rcode:	%RCODE_..., indicates success or failure of transmission
    447  * @length:	Data length in bytes
    448  * @tstamp:	For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2, the time stamp of isochronous cycle at
    449  *		which the packet arrived. For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 and non-ping packet,
    450  *		the time stamp of isochronous cycle at which the packet was sent. For ping packet,
    451  *		the tick count for round-trip time measured by 1394 OHCI controller.
    452  * The time stamp of isochronous cycle at which either the response was sent for
    453  *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 or the request arrived for
    454  *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2.
    455  * @data:	Incoming data
    456  *
    457  * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2, @length is 8 and @data consists of the two PHY
    458  * packet quadlets to be sent, in host byte order,
    459  *
    460  * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2, @length is 8 and @data consists of the two PHY
    461  * packet quadlets, in host byte order.
    462  *
    463  * For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2, the @tstamp is the isochronous cycle at which the
    464  * packet arrived. It is 16 bit integer value and the higher 3 bits expresses three low order bits
    465  * of second field and the rest 13 bits expresses cycle field in the format of CYCLE_TIME register.
    466  *
    467  * For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2, the @tstamp has different meanings whether to sent the
    468  * packet for ping or not. If it's not for ping, the @tstamp is the isochronous cycle at which the
    469  * packet was sent, and use the same format as the case of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2. If it's
    470  * for ping, the @tstamp is for round-trip time measured by 1394 OHCI controller with 42.195 MHz
    471  * resolution.
    472  */
    473 struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 {
    474 	__u64 closure;
    475 	__u32 type;
    476 	__u32 rcode;
    477 	__u32 length;
    478 	__u32 tstamp;
    479 	__u32 data[];
    480 };
    481 
    482 /**
    483  * union fw_cdev_event - Convenience union of fw_cdev_event_* types
    484  * @common:		Valid for all types
    485  * @bus_reset:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
    486  * @response:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
    487  * @request:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
    488  * @request2:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
    489  * @iso_interrupt:	Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
    490  * @iso_interrupt_mc:	Valid if @common.type ==
    491  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
    492  * @iso_resource:	Valid if @common.type ==
    493  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
    494  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
    495  * @phy_packet:		Valid if @common.type ==
    496  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or
    497  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED
    498  *
    499  * @request3:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3
    500  * @response2:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2
    501  * @phy_packet2:	Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 or
    502  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2
    503  *
    504  * Convenience union for userspace use.  Events could be read(2) into an
    505  * appropriately aligned char buffer and then cast to this union for further
    506  * processing.  Note that for a request, response or iso_interrupt event,
    507  * the data[] or header[] may make the size of the full event larger than
    508  * sizeof(union fw_cdev_event).  Also note that if you attempt to read(2)
    509  * an event into a buffer that is not large enough for it, the data that does
    510  * not fit will be discarded so that the next read(2) will return a new event.
    511  */
    512 union fw_cdev_event {
    513 	struct fw_cdev_event_common		common;
    514 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset		bus_reset;
    515 	struct fw_cdev_event_response		response;
    516 	struct fw_cdev_event_request		request;
    517 	struct fw_cdev_event_request2		request2;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
    518 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt	iso_interrupt;
    519 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc	iso_interrupt_mc;	/* added in 2.6.36 */
    520 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource	iso_resource;		/* added in 2.6.30 */
    521 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet		phy_packet;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
    522 	struct fw_cdev_event_request3		request3;		/* added in 6.5 */
    523 	struct fw_cdev_event_response2		response2;		/* added in 6.5 */
    524 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2	phy_packet2;		/* added in 6.5 */
    525 };
    526 
    527 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
    528 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO           _IOWR('#', 0x00, struct fw_cdev_get_info)
    529 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST        _IOW('#', 0x01, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
    530 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE           _IOWR('#', 0x02, struct fw_cdev_allocate)
    531 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE          _IOW('#', 0x03, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
    532 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE       _IOW('#', 0x04, struct fw_cdev_send_response)
    533 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_INITIATE_BUS_RESET  _IOW('#', 0x05, struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset)
    534 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR     _IOWR('#', 0x06, struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor)
    535 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_REMOVE_DESCRIPTOR   _IOW('#', 0x07, struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor)
    536 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT _IOWR('#', 0x08, struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context)
    537 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO          _IOWR('#', 0x09, struct fw_cdev_queue_iso)
    538 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_START_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x0a, struct fw_cdev_start_iso)
    539 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_STOP_ISO            _IOW('#', 0x0b, struct fw_cdev_stop_iso)
    540 
    541 /* available since kernel version 2.6.24 */
    542 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER     _IOR('#', 0x0c, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer)
    543 
    544 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
    545 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE       _IOWR('#', 0x0d, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    546 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE      _IOW('#', 0x0e, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
    547 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE   _IOW('#', 0x0f, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    548 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE _IOW('#', 0x10, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
    549 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED                     _IO('#', 0x11) /* returns speed code */
    550 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST       _IOW('#', 0x12, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
    551 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET           _IOW('#', 0x13, struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet)
    552 
    553 /* available since kernel version 2.6.34 */
    554 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2   _IOWR('#', 0x14, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2)
    555 
    556 /* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
    557 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET    _IOWR('#', 0x15, struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet)
    558 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS _IOW('#', 0x16, struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets)
    559 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS    _IOW('#', 0x17, struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels)
    560 
    561 /* available since kernel version 3.4 */
    562 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x18, struct fw_cdev_flush_iso)
    563 
    564 /*
    565  * ABI version history
    566  *  1  (2.6.22)  - initial version
    567  *     (2.6.24)  - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER
    568  *  2  (2.6.30)  - changed &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt.header if
    569  *                 &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size is 8 or more
    570  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_*_ISO_RESOURCE*,
    571  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED, %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST,
    572  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET
    573  *     (2.6.32)  - added time stamp to xmit &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt
    574  *     (2.6.33)  - IR has always packet-per-buffer semantics now, not one of
    575  *                 dual-buffer or packet-per-buffer depending on hardware
    576  *               - shared use and auto-response for FCP registers
    577  *  3  (2.6.34)  - made &fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer reliable
    578  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2
    579  *  4  (2.6.36)  - added %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2, %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_*,
    580  *                 and &fw_cdev_allocate.region_end
    581  *               - implemented &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.bm_node_id
    582  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET, _RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS
    583  *               - added %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL,
    584  *                 %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL, and
    585  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS
    586  *  5  (3.4)     - send %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT events when needed to
    587  *                 avoid dropping data
    588  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO
    589  *  6  (6.5)     - added some event for subactions of asynchronous transaction with time stamp
    590  *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3
    591  *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2
    592  *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2
    593  *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2
    594  */
    595 
    596 /**
    597  * struct fw_cdev_get_info - General purpose information ioctl
    598  * @version:	The version field is just a running serial number.  Both an
    599  *		input parameter (ABI version implemented by the client) and
    600  *		output parameter (ABI version implemented by the kernel).
    601  *		A client shall fill in the ABI @version for which the client
    602  *		was implemented.  This is necessary for forward compatibility.
    603  * @rom_length:	If @rom is non-zero, up to @rom_length bytes of Configuration
    604  *		ROM will be copied into that user space address.  In either
    605  *		case, @rom_length is updated with the actual length of the
    606  *		Configuration ROM.
    607  * @rom:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a copy of the
    608  *		device's Configuration ROM
    609  * @bus_reset:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a
    610  *		&struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset with the current state
    611  *		of the bus.  This does not cause a bus reset to happen.
    612  * @bus_reset_closure: Value of &closure in this and subsequent bus reset events
    613  * @card:	The index of the card this device belongs to
    614  *
    615  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl is usually the very first one which a client
    616  * performs right after it opened a /dev/fw* file.
    617  *
    618  * As a side effect, reception of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET events to be read(2)
    619  * is started by this ioctl.
    620  */
    621 struct fw_cdev_get_info {
    622 	__u32 version;
    623 	__u32 rom_length;
    624 	__u64 rom;
    625 	__u64 bus_reset;
    626 	__u64 bus_reset_closure;
    627 	__u32 card;
    628 };
    629 
    630 /**
    631  * struct fw_cdev_send_request - Send an asynchronous request packet
    632  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the request
    633  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    634  * @offset:	48-bit offset at destination node
    635  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
    636  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    637  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
    638  *
    639  * Send a request to the device.  This ioctl implements all outgoing requests. Both quadlet and
    640  * block request specify the payload as a pointer to the data in the @data field. Once the
    641  * transaction completes, the kernel writes either &fw_cdev_event_response event or
    642  * &fw_cdev_event_response event back. The @closure field is passed back to user space in the
    643  * response event.
    644  */
    645 struct fw_cdev_send_request {
    646 	__u32 tcode;
    647 	__u32 length;
    648 	__u64 offset;
    649 	__u64 closure;
    650 	__u64 data;
    651 	__u32 generation;
    652 };
    653 
    654 /**
    655  * struct fw_cdev_send_response - Send an asynchronous response packet
    656  * @rcode:	Response code as determined by the userspace handler
    657  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
    658  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
    659  * @handle:	The handle from the &fw_cdev_event_request
    660  *
    661  * Send a response to an incoming request.  By setting up an address range using
    662  * the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl, userspace can listen for incoming requests.  An
    663  * incoming request will generate an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST, and userspace must
    664  * send a reply using this ioctl.  The event has a handle to the kernel-side
    665  * pending transaction, which should be used with this ioctl.
    666  */
    667 struct fw_cdev_send_response {
    668 	__u32 rcode;
    669 	__u32 length;
    670 	__u64 data;
    671 	__u32 handle;
    672 };
    673 
    674 /**
    675  * struct fw_cdev_allocate - Allocate a CSR in an address range
    676  * @offset:	Start offset of the address range
    677  * @closure:	To be passed back to userspace in request events
    678  * @length:	Length of the CSR, in bytes
    679  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel
    680  * @region_end:	First address above the address range (added in ABI v4, 2.6.36)
    681  *
    682  * Allocate an address range in the 48-bit address space on the local node
    683  * (the controller).  This allows userspace to listen for requests with an
    684  * offset within that address range.  Every time when the kernel receives a
    685  * request within the range, an &fw_cdev_event_request2 event will be emitted.
    686  * (If the kernel or the client implements ABI version <= 3, an
    687  * &fw_cdev_event_request will be generated instead.)
    688  *
    689  * The @closure field is passed back to userspace in these request events.
    690  * The @handle field is an out parameter, returning a handle to the allocated
    691  * range to be used for later deallocation of the range.
    692  *
    693  * The address range is allocated on all local nodes.  The address allocation
    694  * is exclusive except for the FCP command and response registers.  If an
    695  * exclusive address region is already in use, the ioctl fails with errno set
    696  * to %EBUSY.
    697  *
    698  * If kernel and client implement ABI version >= 4, the kernel looks up a free
    699  * spot of size @length inside [@offset..@region_end) and, if found, writes
    700  * the start address of the new CSR back in @offset.  I.e. @offset is an
    701  * in and out parameter.  If this automatic placement of a CSR in a bigger
    702  * address range is not desired, the client simply needs to set @region_end
    703  * = @offset + @length.
    704  *
    705  * If the kernel or the client implements ABI version <= 3, @region_end is
    706  * ignored and effectively assumed to be @offset + @length.
    707  *
    708  * @region_end is only present in a kernel header >= 2.6.36.  If necessary,
    709  * this can for example be tested by #ifdef FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2.
    710  */
    711 struct fw_cdev_allocate {
    712 	__u64 offset;
    713 	__u64 closure;
    714 	__u32 length;
    715 	__u32 handle;
    716 	__u64 region_end;	/* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
    717 };
    718 
    719 /**
    720  * struct fw_cdev_deallocate - Free a CSR address range or isochronous resource
    721  * @handle:	Handle to the address range or iso resource, as returned by the
    722  *		kernel when the range or resource was allocated
    723  */
    724 struct fw_cdev_deallocate {
    725 	__u32 handle;
    726 };
    727 
    728 #define FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET	0
    729 #define FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET	1
    730 
    731 /**
    732  * struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset - Initiate a bus reset
    733  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or %FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET
    734  *
    735  * Initiate a bus reset for the bus this device is on.  The bus reset can be
    736  * either the original (long) bus reset or the arbitrated (short) bus reset
    737  * introduced in 1394a-2000.
    738  *
    739  * The ioctl returns immediately.  A subsequent &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset
    740  * indicates when the reset actually happened.  Since ABI v4, this may be
    741  * considerably later than the ioctl because the kernel ensures a grace period
    742  * between subsequent bus resets as per IEEE 1394 bus management specification.
    743  */
    744 struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset {
    745 	__u32 type;
    746 };
    747 
    748 /**
    749  * struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor - Add contents to the local node's config ROM
    750  * @immediate:	If non-zero, immediate key to insert before pointer
    751  * @key:	Upper 8 bits of root directory pointer
    752  * @data:	Userspace pointer to contents of descriptor block
    753  * @length:	Length of descriptor block data, in quadlets
    754  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, written by the kernel
    755  *
    756  * Add a descriptor block and optionally a preceding immediate key to the local
    757  * node's Configuration ROM.
    758  *
    759  * The @key field specifies the upper 8 bits of the descriptor root directory
    760  * pointer and the @data and @length fields specify the contents. The @key
    761  * should be of the form 0xXX000000. The offset part of the root directory entry
    762  * will be filled in by the kernel.
    763  *
    764  * If not 0, the @immediate field specifies an immediate key which will be
    765  * inserted before the root directory pointer.
    766  *
    767  * @immediate, @key, and @data array elements are CPU-endian quadlets.
    768  *
    769  * If successful, the kernel adds the descriptor and writes back a @handle to
    770  * the kernel-side object to be used for later removal of the descriptor block
    771  * and immediate key.  The kernel will also generate a bus reset to signal the
    772  * change of the Configuration ROM to other nodes.
    773  *
    774  * This ioctl affects the Configuration ROMs of all local nodes.
    775  * The ioctl only succeeds on device files which represent a local node.
    776  */
    777 struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor {
    778 	__u32 immediate;
    779 	__u32 key;
    780 	__u64 data;
    781 	__u32 length;
    782 	__u32 handle;
    783 };
    784 
    785 /**
    786  * struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor - Remove contents from the Configuration ROM
    787  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, as returned by the kernel when the
    788  *		descriptor was added
    789  *
    790  * Remove a descriptor block and accompanying immediate key from the local
    791  * nodes' Configuration ROMs.  The kernel will also generate a bus reset to
    792  * signal the change of the Configuration ROM to other nodes.
    793  */
    794 struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor {
    795 	__u32 handle;
    796 };
    797 
    798 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
    799 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
    800 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2 /* added in 2.6.36 */
    801 
    802 /**
    803  * struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context - Create a context for isochronous I/O
    804  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE or
    805  *		%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL
    806  * @header_size: Header size to strip in single-channel reception
    807  * @channel:	Channel to bind to in single-channel reception or transmission
    808  * @speed:	Transmission speed
    809  * @closure:	To be returned in &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt or
    810  *		&fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_multichannel
    811  * @handle:	Handle to context, written back by kernel
    812  *
    813  * Prior to sending or receiving isochronous I/O, a context must be created.
    814  * The context records information about the transmit or receive configuration
    815  * and typically maps to an underlying hardware resource.  A context is set up
    816  * for either sending or receiving.  It is bound to a specific isochronous
    817  * @channel.
    818  *
    819  * In case of multichannel reception, @header_size and @channel are ignored
    820  * and the channels are selected by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS.
    821  *
    822  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE contexts, @header_size must be at least 4
    823  * and must be a multiple of 4.  It is ignored in other context types.
    824  *
    825  * @speed is ignored in receive context types.
    826  *
    827  * If a context was successfully created, the kernel writes back a handle to the
    828  * context, which must be passed in for subsequent operations on that context.
    829  *
    830  * Limitations:
    831  * No more than one iso context can be created per fd.
    832  * The total number of contexts that all userspace and kernelspace drivers can
    833  * create on a card at a time is a hardware limit, typically 4 or 8 contexts per
    834  * direction, and of them at most one multichannel receive context.
    835  */
    836 struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context {
    837 	__u32 type;
    838 	__u32 header_size;
    839 	__u32 channel;
    840 	__u32 speed;
    841 	__u64 closure;
    842 	__u32 handle;
    843 };
    844 
    845 /**
    846  * struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels - Select channels in multichannel reception
    847  * @channels:	Bitmask of channels to listen to
    848  * @handle:	Handle of the mutichannel receive context
    849  *
    850  * @channels is the bitwise or of 1ULL << n for each channel n to listen to.
    851  *
    852  * The ioctl fails with errno %EBUSY if there is already another receive context
    853  * on a channel in @channels.  In that case, the bitmask of all unoccupied
    854  * channels is returned in @channels.
    855  */
    856 struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels {
    857 	__u64 channels;
    858 	__u32 handle;
    859 };
    860 
    861 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	(v)
    862 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT		(1 << 16)
    863 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SKIP		(1 << 17)
    864 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC		(1 << 17)
    865 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_TAG(v)		((v) << 18)
    866 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SY(v)		((v) << 20)
    867 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	((v) << 24)
    868 
    869 /**
    870  * struct fw_cdev_iso_packet - Isochronous packet
    871  * @control:	Contains the header length (8 uppermost bits),
    872  *		the sy field (4 bits), the tag field (2 bits), a sync flag
    873  *		or a skip flag (1 bit), an interrupt flag (1 bit), and the
    874  *		payload length (16 lowermost bits)
    875  * @header:	Header and payload in case of a transmit context.
    876  *
    877  * &struct fw_cdev_iso_packet is used to describe isochronous packet queues.
    878  * Use the FW_CDEV_ISO_* macros to fill in @control.
    879  * The @header array is empty in case of receive contexts.
    880  *
    881  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
    882  *
    883  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH must be a multiple of 4.  It specifies the numbers of
    884  * bytes in @header that will be prepended to the packet's payload.  These bytes
    885  * are copied into the kernel and will not be accessed after the ioctl has
    886  * returned.
    887  *
    888  * The @control.SY and TAG fields are copied to the iso packet header.  These
    889  * fields are specified by IEEE 1394a and IEC 61883-1.
    890  *
    891  * The @control.SKIP flag specifies that no packet is to be sent in a frame.
    892  * When using this, all other fields except @control.INTERRUPT must be zero.
    893  *
    894  * When a packet with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been completed, an
    895  * &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt event will be sent.
    896  *
    897  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
    898  *
    899  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH must be a multiple of the context's header_size.
    900  * If the HEADER_LENGTH is larger than the context's header_size, multiple
    901  * packets are queued for this entry.
    902  *
    903  * The @control.SY and TAG fields are ignored.
    904  *
    905  * If the @control.SYNC flag is set, the context drops all packets until a
    906  * packet with a sy field is received which matches &fw_cdev_start_iso.sync.
    907  *
    908  * @control.PAYLOAD_LENGTH defines how many payload bytes can be received for
    909  * one packet (in addition to payload quadlets that have been defined as headers
    910  * and are stripped and returned in the &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt structure).
    911  * If more bytes are received, the additional bytes are dropped.  If less bytes
    912  * are received, the remaining bytes in this part of the payload buffer will not
    913  * be written to, not even by the next packet.  I.e., packets received in
    914  * consecutive frames will not necessarily be consecutive in memory.  If an
    915  * entry has queued multiple packets, the PAYLOAD_LENGTH is divided equally
    916  * among them.
    917  *
    918  * When a packet with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been completed, an
    919  * &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt event will be sent.  An entry that has queued
    920  * multiple receive packets is completed when its last packet is completed.
    921  *
    922  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
    923  *
    924  * Here, &fw_cdev_iso_packet would be more aptly named _iso_buffer_chunk since
    925  * it specifies a chunk of the mmap()'ed buffer, while the number and alignment
    926  * of packets to be placed into the buffer chunk is not known beforehand.
    927  *
    928  * @control.PAYLOAD_LENGTH is the size of the buffer chunk and specifies room
    929  * for header, payload, padding, and trailer bytes of one or more packets.
    930  * It must be a multiple of 4.
    931  *
    932  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH, TAG and SY are ignored.  SYNC is treated as described
    933  * for single-channel reception.
    934  *
    935  * When a buffer chunk with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been filled
    936  * entirely, an &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc event will be sent.
    937  */
    938 struct fw_cdev_iso_packet {
    939 	__u32 control;
    940 	__u32 header[];
    941 };
    942 
    943 /**
    944  * struct fw_cdev_queue_iso - Queue isochronous packets for I/O
    945  * @packets:	Userspace pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet
    946  * @data:	Pointer into mmap()'ed payload buffer
    947  * @size:	Size of the @packets array, in bytes
    948  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle
    949  *
    950  * Queue a number of isochronous packets for reception or transmission.
    951  * This ioctl takes a pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet structs,
    952  * which describe how to transmit from or receive into a contiguous region
    953  * of a mmap()'ed payload buffer.  As part of transmit packet descriptors,
    954  * a series of headers can be supplied, which will be prepended to the
    955  * payload during DMA.
    956  *
    957  * The kernel may or may not queue all packets, but will write back updated
    958  * values of the @packets, @data and @size fields, so the ioctl can be
    959  * resubmitted easily.
    960  *
    961  * In case of a multichannel receive context, @data must be quadlet-aligned
    962  * relative to the buffer start.
    963  */
    964 struct fw_cdev_queue_iso {
    965 	__u64 packets;
    966 	__u64 data;
    967 	__u32 size;
    968 	__u32 handle;
    969 };
    970 
    971 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0		 1
    972 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1		 2
    973 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2		 4
    974 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3		 8
    975 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
    976 
    977 /**
    978  * struct fw_cdev_start_iso - Start an isochronous transmission or reception
    979  * @cycle:	Cycle in which to start I/O.  If @cycle is greater than or
    980  *		equal to 0, the I/O will start on that cycle.
    981  * @sync:	Determines the value to wait for receive packets that have
    982  *		the %FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC bit set
    983  * @tags:	Tag filter bit mask.  Only valid for isochronous reception.
    984  *		Determines the tag values for which packets will be accepted.
    985  *		Use FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_* macros to set @tags.
    986  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle within which to transmit or receive
    987  */
    988 struct fw_cdev_start_iso {
    989 	__s32 cycle;
    990 	__u32 sync;
    991 	__u32 tags;
    992 	__u32 handle;
    993 };
    994 
    995 /**
    996  * struct fw_cdev_stop_iso - Stop an isochronous transmission or reception
    997  * @handle:	Handle of isochronous context to stop
    998  */
    999 struct fw_cdev_stop_iso {
   1000 	__u32 handle;
   1001 };
   1002 
   1003 /**
   1004  * struct fw_cdev_flush_iso - flush completed iso packets
   1005  * @handle:	handle of isochronous context to flush
   1006  *
   1007  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE contexts,
   1008  * report any completed packets.
   1009  *
   1010  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL contexts, report the current
   1011  * offset in the receive buffer, if it has changed; this is typically in the
   1012  * middle of some buffer chunk.
   1013  *
   1014  * Any %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT or %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
   1015  * events generated by this ioctl are sent synchronously, i.e., are available
   1016  * for reading from the file descriptor when this ioctl returns.
   1017  */
   1018 struct fw_cdev_flush_iso {
   1019 	__u32 handle;
   1020 };
   1021 
   1022 /**
   1023  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer - read cycle timer register
   1024  * @local_time:   system time, in microseconds since the Epoch
   1025  * @cycle_timer:  Cycle Time register contents
   1026  *
   1027  * Same as %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2, but fixed to use %CLOCK_REALTIME
   1028  * and only with microseconds resolution.
   1029  *
   1030  * In version 1 and 2 of the ABI, this ioctl returned unreliable (non-
   1031  * monotonic) @cycle_timer values on certain controllers.
   1032  */
   1033 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer {
   1034 	__u64 local_time;
   1035 	__u32 cycle_timer;
   1036 };
   1037 
   1038 /**
   1039  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 - read cycle timer register
   1040  * @tv_sec:       system time, seconds
   1041  * @tv_nsec:      system time, sub-seconds part in nanoseconds
   1042  * @clk_id:       input parameter, clock from which to get the system time
   1043  * @cycle_timer:  Cycle Time register contents
   1044  *
   1045  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2 ioctl reads the isochronous cycle timer
   1046  * and also the system clock.  This allows to correlate reception time of
   1047  * isochronous packets with system time.
   1048  *
   1049  * @clk_id lets you choose a clock like with POSIX' clock_gettime function.
   1050  * Supported @clk_id values are POSIX' %CLOCK_REALTIME and %CLOCK_MONOTONIC
   1051  * and Linux' %CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW.
   1052  *
   1053  * @cycle_timer consists of 7 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits cycleCount, and
   1054  * 12 bits cycleOffset, in host byte order.  Cf. the Cycle Time register
   1055  * per IEEE 1394 or Isochronous Cycle Timer register per OHCI-1394.
   1056  */
   1057 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 {
   1058 	__s64 tv_sec;
   1059 	__s32 tv_nsec;
   1060 	__s32 clk_id;
   1061 	__u32 cycle_timer;
   1062 };
   1063 
   1064 /**
   1065  * struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource - (De)allocate a channel or bandwidth
   1066  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in corresponding iso resource events
   1067  * @channels:	Isochronous channels of which one is to be (de)allocated
   1068  * @bandwidth:	Isochronous bandwidth units to be (de)allocated
   1069  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel (only valid in
   1070  *		case of %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctls)
   1071  *
   1072  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl initiates allocation of an
   1073  * isochronous channel and/or of isochronous bandwidth at the isochronous
   1074  * resource manager (IRM).  Only one of the channels specified in @channels is
   1075  * allocated.  An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED is sent after
   1076  * communication with the IRM, indicating success or failure in the event data.
   1077  * The kernel will automatically reallocate the resources after bus resets.
   1078  * Should a reallocation fail, an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event
   1079  * will be sent.  The kernel will also automatically deallocate the resources
   1080  * when the file descriptor is closed.
   1081  *
   1082  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl can be used to initiate
   1083  * deallocation of resources which were allocated as described above.
   1084  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
   1085  *
   1086  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl is a variant of allocation
   1087  * without automatic re- or deallocation.
   1088  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event concludes this operation,
   1089  * indicating success or failure in its data.
   1090  *
   1091  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl works like
   1092  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE except that resources are freed
   1093  * instead of allocated.
   1094  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
   1095  *
   1096  * To summarize, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE allocates iso resources
   1097  * for the lifetime of the fd or @handle.
   1098  * In contrast, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE allocates iso resources
   1099  * for the duration of a bus generation.
   1100  *
   1101  * @channels is a host-endian bitfield with the least significant bit
   1102  * representing channel 0 and the most significant bit representing channel 63:
   1103  * 1ULL << c for each channel c that is a candidate for (de)allocation.
   1104  *
   1105  * @bandwidth is expressed in bandwidth allocation units, i.e. the time to send
   1106  * one quadlet of data (payload or header data) at speed S1600.
   1107  */
   1108 struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource {
   1109 	__u64 closure;
   1110 	__u64 channels;
   1111 	__u32 bandwidth;
   1112 	__u32 handle;
   1113 };
   1114 
   1115 /**
   1116  * struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet - send an asynchronous stream packet
   1117  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
   1118  * @tag:	Data format tag
   1119  * @channel:	Isochronous channel to transmit to
   1120  * @sy:		Synchronization code
   1121  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
   1122  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
   1123  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
   1124  * @speed:	Speed to transmit at
   1125  *
   1126  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl sends an asynchronous stream packet to every device
   1127  * which is listening to the specified channel. The kernel writes either &fw_cdev_event_response
   1128  * event or &fw_cdev_event_response2 event which indicates success or failure of the transmission.
   1129  */
   1130 struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet {
   1131 	__u32 length;
   1132 	__u32 tag;
   1133 	__u32 channel;
   1134 	__u32 sy;
   1135 	__u64 closure;
   1136 	__u64 data;
   1137 	__u32 generation;
   1138 	__u32 speed;
   1139 };
   1140 
   1141 /**
   1142  * struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet - send a PHY packet
   1143  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the PHY-packet-sent event
   1144  * @data:	First and second quadlet of the PHY packet
   1145  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
   1146  *
   1147  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl sends a PHY packet to all nodes on the same card as this
   1148  * device.  After transmission, either %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT event or
   1149  * %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT event is generated.
   1150  *
   1151  * The payload @data\[\] shall be specified in host byte order.  Usually,
   1152  * @data\[1\] needs to be the bitwise inverse of @data\[0\].  VersaPHY packets
   1153  * are an exception to this rule.
   1154  *
   1155  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
   1156  */
   1157 struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet {
   1158 	__u64 closure;
   1159 	__u32 data[2];
   1160 	__u32 generation;
   1161 };
   1162 
   1163 /**
   1164  * struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets - start reception of PHY packets
   1165  * @closure: Passed back to userspace in phy packet events
   1166  *
   1167  * This ioctl activates issuing of either %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED or
   1168  * %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2 due to incoming PHY packets from any node on the same bus
   1169  * as the device.
   1170  *
   1171  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
   1172  */
   1173 struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets {
   1174 	__u64 closure;
   1175 };
   1176 
   1177 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION 3 /* Meaningless legacy macro; don't use it. */
   1178 
   1179 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H */