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inotify.h (3288B) - Raw


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * Inode based directory notification for Linux
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (C) 2005 John McCutchan
      6  */
      7 
      8 #ifndef _LINUX_INOTIFY_H
      9 #define _LINUX_INOTIFY_H
     10 
     11 /* For O_CLOEXEC and O_NONBLOCK */
     12 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
     13 #include <linux/types.h>
     14 
     15 /*
     16  * struct inotify_event - structure read from the inotify device for each event
     17  *
     18  * When you are watching a directory, you will receive the filename for events
     19  * such as IN_CREATE, IN_DELETE, IN_OPEN, IN_CLOSE, ..., relative to the wd.
     20  */
     21 struct inotify_event {
     22 	__s32		wd;		/* watch descriptor */
     23 	__u32		mask;		/* watch mask */
     24 	__u32		cookie;		/* cookie to synchronize two events */
     25 	__u32		len;		/* length (including nulls) of name */
     26 	char		name[];	/* stub for possible name */
     27 };
     28 
     29 /* the following are legal, implemented events that user-space can watch for */
     30 #define IN_ACCESS		0x00000001	/* File was accessed */
     31 #define IN_MODIFY		0x00000002	/* File was modified */
     32 #define IN_ATTRIB		0x00000004	/* Metadata changed */
     33 #define IN_CLOSE_WRITE		0x00000008	/* Writable file was closed */
     34 #define IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE	0x00000010	/* Unwritable file closed */
     35 #define IN_OPEN			0x00000020	/* File was opened */
     36 #define IN_MOVED_FROM		0x00000040	/* File was moved from X */
     37 #define IN_MOVED_TO		0x00000080	/* File was moved to Y */
     38 #define IN_CREATE		0x00000100	/* Subfile was created */
     39 #define IN_DELETE		0x00000200	/* Subfile was deleted */
     40 #define IN_DELETE_SELF		0x00000400	/* Self was deleted */
     41 #define IN_MOVE_SELF		0x00000800	/* Self was moved */
     42 
     43 /* the following are legal events.  they are sent as needed to any watch */
     44 #define IN_UNMOUNT		0x00002000	/* Backing fs was unmounted */
     45 #define IN_Q_OVERFLOW		0x00004000	/* Event queued overflowed */
     46 #define IN_IGNORED		0x00008000	/* File was ignored */
     47 
     48 /* helper events */
     49 #define IN_CLOSE		(IN_CLOSE_WRITE | IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE) /* close */
     50 #define IN_MOVE			(IN_MOVED_FROM | IN_MOVED_TO) /* moves */
     51 
     52 /* special flags */
     53 #define IN_ONLYDIR		0x01000000	/* only watch the path if it is a directory */
     54 #define IN_DONT_FOLLOW		0x02000000	/* don't follow a sym link */
     55 #define IN_EXCL_UNLINK		0x04000000	/* exclude events on unlinked objects */
     56 #define IN_MASK_CREATE		0x10000000	/* only create watches */
     57 #define IN_MASK_ADD		0x20000000	/* add to the mask of an already existing watch */
     58 #define IN_ISDIR		0x40000000	/* event occurred against dir */
     59 #define IN_ONESHOT		0x80000000	/* only send event once */
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * All of the events - we build the list by hand so that we can add flags in
     63  * the future and not break backward compatibility.  Apps will get only the
     64  * events that they originally wanted.  Be sure to add new events here!
     65  */
     66 #define IN_ALL_EVENTS	(IN_ACCESS | IN_MODIFY | IN_ATTRIB | IN_CLOSE_WRITE | \
     67 			 IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE | IN_OPEN | IN_MOVED_FROM | \
     68 			 IN_MOVED_TO | IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE | IN_DELETE_SELF | \
     69 			 IN_MOVE_SELF)
     70 
     71 /* Flags for sys_inotify_init1.  */
     72 #define IN_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
     73 #define IN_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * ioctl numbers: inotify uses 'I' prefix for all ioctls,
     77  * except historical FIONREAD, which is based on 'T'.
     78  *
     79  * INOTIFY_IOC_SETNEXTWD: set desired number of next created
     80  * watch descriptor.
     81  */
     82 #define INOTIFY_IOC_SETNEXTWD	_IOW('I', 0, __s32)
     83 
     84 #endif /* _LINUX_INOTIFY_H */