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nbd.h (3861B) - Raw


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * 1999 Copyright (C) Pavel Machek, pavel@ucw.cz. This code is GPL.
      4  * 1999/11/04 Copyright (C) 1999 VMware, Inc. (Regis "HPReg" Duchesne)
      5  *            Made nbd_end_request() use the io_request_lock
      6  * 2001 Copyright (C) Steven Whitehouse
      7  *            New nbd_end_request() for compatibility with new linux block
      8  *            layer code.
      9  * 2003/06/24 Louis D. Langholtz <ldl@aros.net>
     10  *            Removed unneeded blksize_bits field from nbd_device struct.
     11  *            Cleanup PARANOIA usage & code.
     12  * 2004/02/19 Paul Clements
     13  *            Removed PARANOIA, plus various cleanup and comments
     14  * 2023 Copyright Red Hat
     15  *            Link to userspace extensions, favor cookie over handle.
     16  */
     17 
     18 #ifndef LINUX_NBD_H
     19 #define LINUX_NBD_H
     20 
     21 #include <linux/types.h>
     22 
     23 #define NBD_SET_SOCK	_IO( 0xab, 0 )
     24 #define NBD_SET_BLKSIZE	_IO( 0xab, 1 )
     25 #define NBD_SET_SIZE	_IO( 0xab, 2 )
     26 #define NBD_DO_IT	_IO( 0xab, 3 )
     27 #define NBD_CLEAR_SOCK	_IO( 0xab, 4 )
     28 #define NBD_CLEAR_QUE	_IO( 0xab, 5 )
     29 #define NBD_PRINT_DEBUG	_IO( 0xab, 6 )
     30 #define NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS	_IO( 0xab, 7 )
     31 #define NBD_DISCONNECT  _IO( 0xab, 8 )
     32 #define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT _IO( 0xab, 9 )
     33 #define NBD_SET_FLAGS   _IO( 0xab, 10)
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * See also https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/blob/master/doc/proto.md
     37  * for additional userspace extensions not yet utilized in the kernel module.
     38  */
     39 
     40 enum {
     41 	NBD_CMD_READ = 0,
     42 	NBD_CMD_WRITE = 1,
     43 	NBD_CMD_DISC = 2,
     44 	NBD_CMD_FLUSH = 3,
     45 	NBD_CMD_TRIM = 4,
     46 	/* userspace defines additional extension commands */
     47 	NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES = 6,
     48 };
     49 
     50 /* values for flags field, these are server interaction specific. */
     51 #define NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS	(1 << 0) /* nbd-server supports flags */
     52 #define NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY	(1 << 1) /* device is read-only */
     53 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH	(1 << 2) /* can flush writeback cache */
     54 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA	(1 << 3) /* send FUA (forced unit access) */
     55 #define NBD_FLAG_ROTATIONAL	(1 << 4) /* device is rotational */
     56 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM	(1 << 5) /* send trim/discard */
     57 #define NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES (1 << 6) /* supports WRITE_ZEROES */
     58 /* there is a gap here to match userspace */
     59 #define NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN	(1 << 8)	/* Server supports multiple connections per export. */
     60 
     61 /* values for cmd flags in the upper 16 bits of request type */
     62 #define NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA	(1 << 16) /* FUA (forced unit access) op */
     63 #define NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE	(1 << 17) /* Do not punch a hole for WRITE_ZEROES */
     64 
     65 /* These are client behavior specific flags. */
     66 #define NBD_CFLAG_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT	(1 << 0) /* delete the nbd device on
     67 						    disconnect. */
     68 #define NBD_CFLAG_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE (1 << 1) /* disconnect the nbd device on
     69 						*  close by last opener.
     70 						*/
     71 
     72 /* userspace doesn't need the nbd_device structure */
     73 
     74 /* These are sent over the network in the request/reply magic fields */
     75 
     76 #define NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC 0x25609513
     77 #define NBD_REPLY_MAGIC 0x67446698
     78 /* Do *not* use magics: 0x12560953 0x96744668. */
     79 /* magic 0x668e33ef for structured reply not supported by kernel yet */
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * This is the packet used for communication between client and
     83  * server. All data are in network byte order.
     84  */
     85 struct nbd_request {
     86 	__be32 magic;	/* NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC	*/
     87 	__be32 type;	/* See NBD_CMD_*	*/
     88 	union {
     89 		__be64 cookie;	/* Opaque identifier for request	*/
     90 		char handle[8];	/* older spelling of cookie		*/
     91 	};
     92 	__be64 from;
     93 	__be32 len;
     94 } __attribute__((packed));
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * This is the reply packet that nbd-server sends back to the client after
     98  * it has completed an I/O request (or an error occurs).
     99  */
    100 struct nbd_reply {
    101 	__be32 magic;		/* NBD_REPLY_MAGIC	*/
    102 	__be32 error;		/* 0 = ok, else error	*/
    103 	union {
    104 		__be64 cookie;	/* Opaque identifier from request	*/
    105 		char handle[8];	/* older spelling of cookie		*/
    106 	};
    107 };
    108 #endif /* LINUX_NBD_H */