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perf_event.h (43707B) - Raw


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * Performance events:
      4  *
      5  *    Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      6  *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
      7  *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
      8  *
      9  * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
     10  *
     11  *    Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
     12  *
     13  * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
     14  */
     15 #ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
     16 #define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
     17 
     18 #include <linux/types.h>
     19 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * User-space ABI bits:
     24  */
     25 
     26 /*
     27  * attr.type
     28  */
     29 enum perf_type_id {
     30 	PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE			= 0,
     31 	PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE			= 1,
     32 	PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT			= 2,
     33 	PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE			= 3,
     34 	PERF_TYPE_RAW				= 4,
     35 	PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT			= 5,
     36 
     37 	PERF_TYPE_MAX,				/* non-ABI */
     38 };
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * attr.config layout for type PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
     42  * PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:			0xEEEEEEEE000000AA
     43  *					AA: hardware event ID
     44  *					EEEEEEEE: PMU type ID
     45  * PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:			0xEEEEEEEE00DDCCBB
     46  *					BB: hardware cache ID
     47  *					CC: hardware cache op ID
     48  *					DD: hardware cache op result ID
     49  *					EEEEEEEE: PMU type ID
     50  * If the PMU type ID is 0, the PERF_TYPE_RAW will be applied.
     51  */
     52 #define PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT		32
     53 #define PERF_HW_EVENT_MASK		0xffffffff
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
     57  * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
     58  * syscall:
     59  */
     60 enum perf_hw_id {
     61 	/*
     62 	 * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
     63 	 */
     64 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES		= 0,
     65 	PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS		= 1,
     66 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES		= 2,
     67 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES		= 3,
     68 	PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS	= 4,
     69 	PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES		= 5,
     70 	PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES		= 6,
     71 	PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND	= 7,
     72 	PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND	= 8,
     73 	PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES		= 9,
     74 
     75 	PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
     76 };
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Generalized hardware cache events:
     80  *
     81  *       { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
     82  *       { read, write, prefetch } x
     83  *       { accesses, misses }
     84  */
     85 enum perf_hw_cache_id {
     86 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D			= 0,
     87 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I			= 1,
     88 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL			= 2,
     89 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB		= 3,
     90 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB		= 4,
     91 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU			= 5,
     92 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_NODE		= 6,
     93 
     94 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
     95 };
     96 
     97 enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
     98 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ		= 0,
     99 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE		= 1,
    100 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH		= 2,
    101 
    102 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
    103 };
    104 
    105 enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
    106 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS	= 0,
    107 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS		= 1,
    108 
    109 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
    110 };
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
    114  * does not support performance events. These events measure various
    115  * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
    116  * well):
    117  */
    118 enum perf_sw_ids {
    119 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK			= 0,
    120 	PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK		= 1,
    121 	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS		= 2,
    122 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES		= 3,
    123 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS		= 4,
    124 	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN		= 5,
    125 	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ		= 6,
    126 	PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS		= 7,
    127 	PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS		= 8,
    128 	PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY			= 9,
    129 	PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT		= 10,
    130 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES		= 11,
    131 
    132 	PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
    133 };
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
    137  * in the overflow packets.
    138  */
    139 enum perf_event_sample_format {
    140 	PERF_SAMPLE_IP				= 1U << 0,
    141 	PERF_SAMPLE_TID				= 1U << 1,
    142 	PERF_SAMPLE_TIME			= 1U << 2,
    143 	PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR			= 1U << 3,
    144 	PERF_SAMPLE_READ			= 1U << 4,
    145 	PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN			= 1U << 5,
    146 	PERF_SAMPLE_ID				= 1U << 6,
    147 	PERF_SAMPLE_CPU				= 1U << 7,
    148 	PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD			= 1U << 8,
    149 	PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID			= 1U << 9,
    150 	PERF_SAMPLE_RAW				= 1U << 10,
    151 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK		= 1U << 11,
    152 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER			= 1U << 12,
    153 	PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER			= 1U << 13,
    154 	PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT			= 1U << 14,
    155 	PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC			= 1U << 15,
    156 	PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER			= 1U << 16,
    157 	PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION			= 1U << 17,
    158 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR			= 1U << 18,
    159 	PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR			= 1U << 19,
    160 	PERF_SAMPLE_AUX				= 1U << 20,
    161 	PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP			= 1U << 21,
    162 	PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE		= 1U << 22,
    163 	PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE		= 1U << 23,
    164 	PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT		= 1U << 24,
    165 
    166 	PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 25,		/* non-ABI */
    167 };
    168 
    169 #define PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE	(PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT | PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT)
    170 /*
    171  * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
    172  *
    173  * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
    174  * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
    175  * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
    176  *
    177  * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
    178  * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
    179  */
    180 enum perf_branch_sample_type_shift {
    181 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT		= 0, /* user branches */
    182 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT		= 1, /* kernel branches */
    183 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT		= 2, /* hypervisor branches */
    184 
    185 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT		= 3, /* any branch types */
    186 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT	= 4, /* any call branch */
    187 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT	= 5, /* any return branch */
    188 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT	= 6, /* indirect calls */
    189 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT	= 7, /* transaction aborts */
    190 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT		= 8, /* in transaction */
    191 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT		= 9, /* not in transaction */
    192 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT		= 10, /* conditional branches */
    193 
    194 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT	= 11, /* call/ret stack */
    195 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT	= 12, /* indirect jumps */
    196 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT		= 13, /* direct call */
    197 
    198 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT	= 14, /* no flags */
    199 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT	= 15, /* no cycles */
    200 
    201 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE_SHIFT	= 16, /* save branch type */
    202 
    203 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX_SHIFT	= 17, /* save low level index of raw branch records */
    204 
    205 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE_SHIFT	= 18, /* save privilege mode */
    206 
    207 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS_SHIFT	= 19, /* save occurrences of events on a branch */
    208 
    209 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT		/* non-ABI */
    210 };
    211 
    212 enum perf_branch_sample_type {
    213 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT,
    214 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT,
    215 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT,
    216 
    217 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT,
    218 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT,
    219 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT,
    220 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT,
    221 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT,
    222 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT,
    223 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT,
    224 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT,
    225 
    226 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT,
    227 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT,
    228 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT,
    229 
    230 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT,
    231 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT,
    232 
    233 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE	=
    234 		1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE_SHIFT,
    235 
    236 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX_SHIFT,
    237 
    238 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE_SHIFT,
    239 
    240 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS_SHIFT,
    241 
    242 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT,
    243 };
    244 
    245 /*
    246  * Common flow change classification
    247  */
    248 enum {
    249 	PERF_BR_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown */
    250 	PERF_BR_COND		= 1,	/* conditional */
    251 	PERF_BR_UNCOND		= 2,	/* unconditional  */
    252 	PERF_BR_IND		= 3,	/* indirect */
    253 	PERF_BR_CALL		= 4,	/* function call */
    254 	PERF_BR_IND_CALL	= 5,	/* indirect function call */
    255 	PERF_BR_RET		= 6,	/* function return */
    256 	PERF_BR_SYSCALL		= 7,	/* syscall */
    257 	PERF_BR_SYSRET		= 8,	/* syscall return */
    258 	PERF_BR_COND_CALL	= 9,	/* conditional function call */
    259 	PERF_BR_COND_RET	= 10,	/* conditional function return */
    260 	PERF_BR_ERET		= 11,	/* exception return */
    261 	PERF_BR_IRQ		= 12,	/* irq */
    262 	PERF_BR_SERROR		= 13,	/* system error */
    263 	PERF_BR_NO_TX		= 14,	/* not in transaction */
    264 	PERF_BR_EXTEND_ABI	= 15,	/* extend ABI */
    265 	PERF_BR_MAX,
    266 };
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * Common branch speculation outcome classification
    270  */
    271 enum {
    272 	PERF_BR_SPEC_NA			= 0,	/* Not available */
    273 	PERF_BR_SPEC_WRONG_PATH		= 1,	/* Speculative but on wrong path */
    274 	PERF_BR_NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH	= 2,	/* Non-speculative but on correct path */
    275 	PERF_BR_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH	= 3,	/* Speculative and on correct path */
    276 	PERF_BR_SPEC_MAX,
    277 };
    278 
    279 enum {
    280 	PERF_BR_NEW_FAULT_ALGN		= 0,    /* Alignment fault */
    281 	PERF_BR_NEW_FAULT_DATA		= 1,    /* Data fault */
    282 	PERF_BR_NEW_FAULT_INST		= 2,    /* Inst fault */
    283 	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_1		= 3,    /* Architecture specific */
    284 	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_2		= 4,    /* Architecture specific */
    285 	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_3		= 5,    /* Architecture specific */
    286 	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_4		= 6,    /* Architecture specific */
    287 	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_5		= 7,    /* Architecture specific */
    288 	PERF_BR_NEW_MAX,
    289 };
    290 
    291 enum {
    292 	PERF_BR_PRIV_UNKNOWN	= 0,
    293 	PERF_BR_PRIV_USER	= 1,
    294 	PERF_BR_PRIV_KERNEL	= 2,
    295 	PERF_BR_PRIV_HV		= 3,
    296 };
    297 
    298 #define PERF_BR_ARM64_FIQ		PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_1
    299 #define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_HALT	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_2
    300 #define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_EXIT	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_3
    301 #define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_INST	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_4
    302 #define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_DATA	PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_5
    303 
    304 #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
    305 	(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
    306 	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
    307 	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * Values to determine ABI of the registers dump.
    311  */
    312 enum perf_sample_regs_abi {
    313 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE	= 0,
    314 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32		= 1,
    315 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64		= 2,
    316 };
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * Values for the memory transaction event qualifier, mostly for
    320  * abort events. Multiple bits can be set.
    321  */
    322 enum {
    323 	PERF_TXN_ELISION        = (1 << 0), /* From elision */
    324 	PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION    = (1 << 1), /* From transaction */
    325 	PERF_TXN_SYNC           = (1 << 2), /* Instruction is related */
    326 	PERF_TXN_ASYNC          = (1 << 3), /* Instruction not related */
    327 	PERF_TXN_RETRY          = (1 << 4), /* Retry possible */
    328 	PERF_TXN_CONFLICT       = (1 << 5), /* Conflict abort */
    329 	PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_WRITE = (1 << 6), /* Capacity write abort */
    330 	PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_READ  = (1 << 7), /* Capacity read abort */
    331 
    332 	PERF_TXN_MAX	        = (1 << 8), /* non-ABI */
    333 
    334 	/* bits 32..63 are reserved for the abort code */
    335 
    336 	PERF_TXN_ABORT_MASK  = (0xffffffffULL << 32),
    337 	PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT = 32,
    338 };
    339 
    340 /*
    341  * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
    342  * as specified by attr.read_format:
    343  *
    344  * struct read_format {
    345  *	{ u64		value;
    346  *	  { u64		time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
    347  *	  { u64		time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
    348  *	  { u64		id;           } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
    349  *	  { u64		lost;         } && PERF_FORMAT_LOST
    350  *	} && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
    351  *
    352  *	{ u64		nr;
    353  *	  { u64		time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
    354  *	  { u64		time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
    355  *	  { u64		value;
    356  *	    { u64	id;           } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
    357  *	    { u64	lost;         } && PERF_FORMAT_LOST
    358  *	  }		cntr[nr];
    359  *	} && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
    360  * };
    361  */
    362 enum perf_event_read_format {
    363 	PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED		= 1U << 0,
    364 	PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING		= 1U << 1,
    365 	PERF_FORMAT_ID				= 1U << 2,
    366 	PERF_FORMAT_GROUP			= 1U << 3,
    367 	PERF_FORMAT_LOST			= 1U << 4,
    368 
    369 	PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 5,		/* non-ABI */
    370 };
    371 
    372 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0	64	/* sizeof first published struct */
    373 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1	72	/* add: config2 */
    374 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2	80	/* add: branch_sample_type */
    375 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3	96	/* add: sample_regs_user */
    376 					/* add: sample_stack_user */
    377 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER4	104	/* add: sample_regs_intr */
    378 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5	112	/* add: aux_watermark */
    379 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER6	120	/* add: aux_sample_size */
    380 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER7	128	/* add: sig_data */
    381 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER8	136	/* add: config3 */
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
    385  *
    386  * @sample_max_stack: Max number of frame pointers in a callchain,
    387  *		      should be < /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack
    388  */
    389 struct perf_event_attr {
    390 
    391 	/*
    392 	 * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
    393 	 */
    394 	__u32			type;
    395 
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
    398 	 */
    399 	__u32			size;
    400 
    401 	/*
    402 	 * Type specific configuration information.
    403 	 */
    404 	__u64			config;
    405 
    406 	union {
    407 		__u64		sample_period;
    408 		__u64		sample_freq;
    409 	};
    410 
    411 	__u64			sample_type;
    412 	__u64			read_format;
    413 
    414 	__u64			disabled       :  1, /* off by default        */
    415 				inherit	       :  1, /* children inherit it   */
    416 				pinned	       :  1, /* must always be on PMU */
    417 				exclusive      :  1, /* only group on PMU     */
    418 				exclude_user   :  1, /* don't count user      */
    419 				exclude_kernel :  1, /* ditto kernel          */
    420 				exclude_hv     :  1, /* ditto hypervisor      */
    421 				exclude_idle   :  1, /* don't count when idle */
    422 				mmap           :  1, /* include mmap data     */
    423 				comm	       :  1, /* include comm data     */
    424 				freq           :  1, /* use freq, not period  */
    425 				inherit_stat   :  1, /* per task counts       */
    426 				enable_on_exec :  1, /* next exec enables     */
    427 				task           :  1, /* trace fork/exit       */
    428 				watermark      :  1, /* wakeup_watermark      */
    429 				/*
    430 				 * precise_ip:
    431 				 *
    432 				 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
    433 				 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
    434 				 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
    435 				 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
    436 				 *
    437 				 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
    438 				 */
    439 				precise_ip     :  2, /* skid constraint       */
    440 				mmap_data      :  1, /* non-exec mmap data    */
    441 				sample_id_all  :  1, /* sample_type all events */
    442 
    443 				exclude_host   :  1, /* don't count in host   */
    444 				exclude_guest  :  1, /* don't count in guest  */
    445 
    446 				exclude_callchain_kernel : 1, /* exclude kernel callchains */
    447 				exclude_callchain_user   : 1, /* exclude user callchains */
    448 				mmap2          :  1, /* include mmap with inode data     */
    449 				comm_exec      :  1, /* flag comm events that are due to an exec */
    450 				use_clockid    :  1, /* use @clockid for time fields */
    451 				context_switch :  1, /* context switch data */
    452 				write_backward :  1, /* Write ring buffer from end to beginning */
    453 				namespaces     :  1, /* include namespaces data */
    454 				ksymbol        :  1, /* include ksymbol events */
    455 				bpf_event      :  1, /* include bpf events */
    456 				aux_output     :  1, /* generate AUX records instead of events */
    457 				cgroup         :  1, /* include cgroup events */
    458 				text_poke      :  1, /* include text poke events */
    459 				build_id       :  1, /* use build id in mmap2 events */
    460 				inherit_thread :  1, /* children only inherit if cloned with CLONE_THREAD */
    461 				remove_on_exec :  1, /* event is removed from task on exec */
    462 				sigtrap        :  1, /* send synchronous SIGTRAP on event */
    463 				__reserved_1   : 26;
    464 
    465 	union {
    466 		__u32		wakeup_events;	  /* wakeup every n events */
    467 		__u32		wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup   */
    468 	};
    469 
    470 	__u32			bp_type;
    471 	union {
    472 		__u64		bp_addr;
    473 		__u64		kprobe_func; /* for perf_kprobe */
    474 		__u64		uprobe_path; /* for perf_uprobe */
    475 		__u64		config1; /* extension of config */
    476 	};
    477 	union {
    478 		__u64		bp_len;
    479 		__u64		kprobe_addr; /* when kprobe_func == NULL */
    480 		__u64		probe_offset; /* for perf_[k,u]probe */
    481 		__u64		config2; /* extension of config1 */
    482 	};
    483 	__u64	branch_sample_type; /* enum perf_branch_sample_type */
    484 
    485 	/*
    486 	 * Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
    487 	 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
    488 	 */
    489 	__u64	sample_regs_user;
    490 
    491 	/*
    492 	 * Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
    493 	 */
    494 	__u32	sample_stack_user;
    495 
    496 	__s32	clockid;
    497 	/*
    498 	 * Defines set of regs to dump for each sample
    499 	 * state captured on:
    500 	 *  - precise = 0: PMU interrupt
    501 	 *  - precise > 0: sampled instruction
    502 	 *
    503 	 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
    504 	 */
    505 	__u64	sample_regs_intr;
    506 
    507 	/*
    508 	 * Wakeup watermark for AUX area
    509 	 */
    510 	__u32	aux_watermark;
    511 	__u16	sample_max_stack;
    512 	__u16	__reserved_2;
    513 	__u32	aux_sample_size;
    514 
    515 	union {
    516 		__u32	aux_action;
    517 		struct {
    518 			__u32	aux_start_paused :  1, /* start AUX area tracing paused */
    519 				aux_pause        :  1, /* on overflow, pause AUX area tracing */
    520 				aux_resume       :  1, /* on overflow, resume AUX area tracing */
    521 				__reserved_3     : 29;
    522 		};
    523 	};
    524 
    525 	/*
    526 	 * User provided data if sigtrap=1, passed back to user via
    527 	 * siginfo_t::si_perf_data, e.g. to permit user to identify the event.
    528 	 * Note, siginfo_t::si_perf_data is long-sized, and sig_data will be
    529 	 * truncated accordingly on 32 bit architectures.
    530 	 */
    531 	__u64	sig_data;
    532 
    533 	__u64	config3; /* extension of config2 */
    534 };
    535 
    536 /*
    537  * Structure used by below PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF command
    538  * to query bpf programs attached to the same perf tracepoint
    539  * as the given perf event.
    540  */
    541 struct perf_event_query_bpf {
    542 	/*
    543 	 * The below ids array length
    544 	 */
    545 	__u32	ids_len;
    546 	/*
    547 	 * Set by the kernel to indicate the number of
    548 	 * available programs
    549 	 */
    550 	__u32	prog_cnt;
    551 	/*
    552 	 * User provided buffer to store program ids
    553 	 */
    554 	__u32	ids[];
    555 };
    556 
    557 /*
    558  * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
    559  */
    560 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE			_IO ('$', 0)
    561 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE			_IO ('$', 1)
    562 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH			_IO ('$', 2)
    563 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET			_IO ('$', 3)
    564 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD			_IOW('$', 4, __u64)
    565 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT		_IO ('$', 5)
    566 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER		_IOW('$', 6, char *)
    567 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID			_IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
    568 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF			_IOW('$', 8, __u32)
    569 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT		_IOW('$', 9, __u32)
    570 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF		_IOWR('$', 10, struct perf_event_query_bpf *)
    571 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES	_IOW('$', 11, struct perf_event_attr *)
    572 
    573 enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
    574 	PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP		= 1U << 0,
    575 };
    576 
    577 /*
    578  * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
    579  */
    580 struct perf_event_mmap_page {
    581 	__u32	version;		/* version number of this structure */
    582 	__u32	compat_version;		/* lowest version this is compat with */
    583 
    584 	/*
    585 	 * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
    586 	 *
    587 	 *   u32 seq, time_mult, time_shift, index, width;
    588 	 *   u64 count, enabled, running;
    589 	 *   u64 cyc, time_offset;
    590 	 *   s64 pmc = 0;
    591 	 *
    592 	 *   do {
    593 	 *     seq = pc->lock;
    594 	 *     barrier()
    595 	 *
    596 	 *     enabled = pc->time_enabled;
    597 	 *     running = pc->time_running;
    598 	 *
    599 	 *     if (pc->cap_usr_time && enabled != running) {
    600 	 *       cyc = rdtsc();
    601 	 *       time_offset = pc->time_offset;
    602 	 *       time_mult   = pc->time_mult;
    603 	 *       time_shift  = pc->time_shift;
    604 	 *     }
    605 	 *
    606 	 *     index = pc->index;
    607 	 *     count = pc->offset;
    608 	 *     if (pc->cap_user_rdpmc && index) {
    609 	 *       width = pc->pmc_width;
    610 	 *       pmc = rdpmc(index - 1);
    611 	 *     }
    612 	 *
    613 	 *     barrier();
    614 	 *   } while (pc->lock != seq);
    615 	 *
    616 	 * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
    617 	 *       processes.
    618 	 */
    619 	__u32	lock;			/* seqlock for synchronization */
    620 	__u32	index;			/* hardware event identifier */
    621 	__s64	offset;			/* add to hardware event value */
    622 	__u64	time_enabled;		/* time event active */
    623 	__u64	time_running;		/* time event on cpu */
    624 	union {
    625 		__u64	capabilities;
    626 		struct {
    627 			__u64	cap_bit0		: 1, /* Always 0, deprecated, see commit 860f085b74e9 */
    628 				cap_bit0_is_deprecated	: 1, /* Always 1, signals that bit 0 is zero */
    629 
    630 				cap_user_rdpmc		: 1, /* The RDPMC instruction can be used to read counts */
    631 				cap_user_time		: 1, /* The time_{shift,mult,offset} fields are used */
    632 				cap_user_time_zero	: 1, /* The time_zero field is used */
    633 				cap_user_time_short	: 1, /* the time_{cycle,mask} fields are used */
    634 				cap_____res		: 58;
    635 		};
    636 	};
    637 
    638 	/*
    639 	 * If cap_user_rdpmc this field provides the bit-width of the value
    640 	 * read using the rdpmc() or equivalent instruction. This can be used
    641 	 * to sign extend the result like:
    642 	 *
    643 	 *   pmc <<= 64 - width;
    644 	 *   pmc >>= 64 - width; // signed shift right
    645 	 *   count += pmc;
    646 	 */
    647 	__u16	pmc_width;
    648 
    649 	/*
    650 	 * If cap_usr_time the below fields can be used to compute the time
    651 	 * delta since time_enabled (in ns) using rdtsc or similar.
    652 	 *
    653 	 *   u64 quot, rem;
    654 	 *   u64 delta;
    655 	 *
    656 	 *   quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
    657 	 *   rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
    658 	 *   delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
    659 	 *              ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
    660 	 *
    661 	 * Where time_offset,time_mult,time_shift and cyc are read in the
    662 	 * seqcount loop described above. This delta can then be added to
    663 	 * enabled and possible running (if index), improving the scaling:
    664 	 *
    665 	 *   enabled += delta;
    666 	 *   if (index)
    667 	 *     running += delta;
    668 	 *
    669 	 *   quot = count / running;
    670 	 *   rem  = count % running;
    671 	 *   count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
    672 	 */
    673 	__u16	time_shift;
    674 	__u32	time_mult;
    675 	__u64	time_offset;
    676 	/*
    677 	 * If cap_usr_time_zero, the hardware clock (e.g. TSC) can be calculated
    678 	 * from sample timestamps.
    679 	 *
    680 	 *   time = timestamp - time_zero;
    681 	 *   quot = time / time_mult;
    682 	 *   rem  = time % time_mult;
    683 	 *   cyc = (quot << time_shift) + (rem << time_shift) / time_mult;
    684 	 *
    685 	 * And vice versa:
    686 	 *
    687 	 *   quot = cyc >> time_shift;
    688 	 *   rem  = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
    689 	 *   timestamp = time_zero + quot * time_mult +
    690 	 *               ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
    691 	 */
    692 	__u64	time_zero;
    693 
    694 	__u32	size;			/* Header size up to __reserved[] fields. */
    695 	__u32	__reserved_1;
    696 
    697 	/*
    698 	 * If cap_usr_time_short, the hardware clock is less than 64bit wide
    699 	 * and we must compute the 'cyc' value, as used by cap_usr_time, as:
    700 	 *
    701 	 *   cyc = time_cycles + ((cyc - time_cycles) & time_mask)
    702 	 *
    703 	 * NOTE: this form is explicitly chosen such that cap_usr_time_short
    704 	 *       is a correction on top of cap_usr_time, and code that doesn't
    705 	 *       know about cap_usr_time_short still works under the assumption
    706 	 *       the counter doesn't wrap.
    707 	 */
    708 	__u64	time_cycles;
    709 	__u64	time_mask;
    710 
    711 		/*
    712 		 * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
    713 		 */
    714 
    715 	__u8	__reserved[116*8];	/* align to 1k. */
    716 
    717 	/*
    718 	 * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
    719 	 *
    720 	 * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an smp_rmb(),
    721 	 * after reading this value.
    722 	 *
    723 	 * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
    724 	 * written by userspace to reflect the last read data, after issueing
    725 	 * an smp_mb() to separate the data read from the ->data_tail store.
    726 	 * In this case the kernel will not over-write unread data.
    727 	 *
    728 	 * See perf_output_put_handle() for the data ordering.
    729 	 *
    730 	 * data_{offset,size} indicate the location and size of the perf record
    731 	 * buffer within the mmapped area.
    732 	 */
    733 	__u64   data_head;		/* head in the data section */
    734 	__u64	data_tail;		/* user-space written tail */
    735 	__u64	data_offset;		/* where the buffer starts */
    736 	__u64	data_size;		/* data buffer size */
    737 
    738 	/*
    739 	 * AUX area is defined by aux_{offset,size} fields that should be set
    740 	 * by the userspace, so that
    741 	 *
    742 	 *   aux_offset >= data_offset + data_size
    743 	 *
    744 	 * prior to mmap()ing it. Size of the mmap()ed area should be aux_size.
    745 	 *
    746 	 * Ring buffer pointers aux_{head,tail} have the same semantics as
    747 	 * data_{head,tail} and same ordering rules apply.
    748 	 */
    749 	__u64	aux_head;
    750 	__u64	aux_tail;
    751 	__u64	aux_offset;
    752 	__u64	aux_size;
    753 };
    754 
    755 /*
    756  * The current state of perf_event_header::misc bits usage:
    757  * ('|' used bit, '-' unused bit)
    758  *
    759  *  012         CDEF
    760  *  |||---------||||
    761  *
    762  *  Where:
    763  *    0-2     CPUMODE_MASK
    764  *
    765  *    C       PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT
    766  *    D       MMAP_DATA / COMM_EXEC / FORK_EXEC / SWITCH_OUT
    767  *    E       MMAP_BUILD_ID / EXACT_IP / SCHED_OUT_PREEMPT
    768  *    F       (reserved)
    769  */
    770 
    771 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK		(7 << 0)
    772 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN	(0 << 0)
    773 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL			(1 << 0)
    774 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER			(2 << 0)
    775 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR		(3 << 0)
    776 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL		(4 << 0)
    777 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER		(5 << 0)
    778 
    779 /*
    780  * Indicates that /proc/PID/maps parsing are truncated by time out.
    781  */
    782 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT	(1 << 12)
    783 /*
    784  * Following PERF_RECORD_MISC_* are used on different
    785  * events, so can reuse the same bit position:
    786  *
    787  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA  - PERF_RECORD_MMAP* events
    788  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC  - PERF_RECORD_COMM event
    789  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_FORK_EXEC  - PERF_RECORD_FORK event (perf internal)
    790  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT - PERF_RECORD_SWITCH* events
    791  */
    792 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA		(1 << 13)
    793 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC		(1 << 13)
    794 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_FORK_EXEC		(1 << 13)
    795 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT		(1 << 13)
    796 /*
    797  * These PERF_RECORD_MISC_* flags below are safely reused
    798  * for the following events:
    799  *
    800  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP           - PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE of precise events
    801  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT - PERF_RECORD_SWITCH* events
    802  *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_BUILD_ID      - PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 event
    803  *
    804  *
    805  * PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP:
    806  *   Indicates that the content of PERF_SAMPLE_IP points to
    807  *   the actual instruction that triggered the event. See also
    808  *   perf_event_attr::precise_ip.
    809  *
    810  * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT:
    811  *   Indicates that thread was preempted in TASK_RUNNING state.
    812  *
    813  * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_BUILD_ID:
    814  *   Indicates that mmap2 event carries build id data.
    815  */
    816 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP		(1 << 14)
    817 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT	(1 << 14)
    818 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_BUILD_ID		(1 << 14)
    819 /*
    820  * Reserve the last bit to indicate some extended misc field
    821  */
    822 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXT_RESERVED		(1 << 15)
    823 
    824 struct perf_event_header {
    825 	__u32	type;
    826 	__u16	misc;
    827 	__u16	size;
    828 };
    829 
    830 struct perf_ns_link_info {
    831 	__u64	dev;
    832 	__u64	ino;
    833 };
    834 
    835 enum {
    836 	NET_NS_INDEX		= 0,
    837 	UTS_NS_INDEX		= 1,
    838 	IPC_NS_INDEX		= 2,
    839 	PID_NS_INDEX		= 3,
    840 	USER_NS_INDEX		= 4,
    841 	MNT_NS_INDEX		= 5,
    842 	CGROUP_NS_INDEX		= 6,
    843 
    844 	NR_NAMESPACES,		/* number of available namespaces */
    845 };
    846 
    847 enum perf_event_type {
    848 
    849 	/*
    850 	 * If perf_event_attr.sample_id_all is set then all event types will
    851 	 * have the sample_type selected fields related to where/when
    852 	 * (identity) an event took place (TID, TIME, ID, STREAM_ID, CPU,
    853 	 * IDENTIFIER) described in PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE below, it will be stashed
    854 	 * just after the perf_event_header and the fields already present for
    855 	 * the existing fields, i.e. at the end of the payload. That way a newer
    856 	 * perf.data file will be supported by older perf tools, with these new
    857 	 * optional fields being ignored.
    858 	 *
    859 	 * struct sample_id {
    860 	 * 	{ u32			pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
    861 	 * 	{ u64			time;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
    862 	 * 	{ u64			id;       } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
    863 	 * 	{ u64			stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
    864 	 * 	{ u32			cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
    865 	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
    866 	 * } && perf_event_attr::sample_id_all
    867 	 *
    868 	 * Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.  The
    869 	 * advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position is fixed
    870 	 * relative to header.size.
    871 	 */
    872 
    873 	/*
    874 	 * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
    875 	 * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
    876 	 *
    877 	 * struct {
    878 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    879 	 *
    880 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
    881 	 *	u64				addr;
    882 	 *	u64				len;
    883 	 *	u64				pgoff;
    884 	 *	char				filename[];
    885 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    886 	 * };
    887 	 */
    888 	PERF_RECORD_MMAP			= 1,
    889 
    890 	/*
    891 	 * struct {
    892 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    893 	 *	u64				id;
    894 	 *	u64				lost;
    895 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    896 	 * };
    897 	 */
    898 	PERF_RECORD_LOST			= 2,
    899 
    900 	/*
    901 	 * struct {
    902 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    903 	 *
    904 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
    905 	 *	char				comm[];
    906 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    907 	 * };
    908 	 */
    909 	PERF_RECORD_COMM			= 3,
    910 
    911 	/*
    912 	 * struct {
    913 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    914 	 *	u32				pid, ppid;
    915 	 *	u32				tid, ptid;
    916 	 *	u64				time;
    917 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    918 	 * };
    919 	 */
    920 	PERF_RECORD_EXIT			= 4,
    921 
    922 	/*
    923 	 * struct {
    924 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    925 	 *	u64				time;
    926 	 *	u64				id;
    927 	 *	u64				stream_id;
    928 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    929 	 * };
    930 	 */
    931 	PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE			= 5,
    932 	PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE			= 6,
    933 
    934 	/*
    935 	 * struct {
    936 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    937 	 *	u32				pid, ppid;
    938 	 *	u32				tid, ptid;
    939 	 *	u64				time;
    940 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    941 	 * };
    942 	 */
    943 	PERF_RECORD_FORK			= 7,
    944 
    945 	/*
    946 	 * struct {
    947 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    948 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
    949 	 *
    950 	 *	struct read_format		values;
    951 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
    952 	 * };
    953 	 */
    954 	PERF_RECORD_READ			= 8,
    955 
    956 	/*
    957 	 * struct {
    958 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
    959 	 *
    960 	 *	#
    961 	 *	# Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.
    962 	 *	# The advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position
    963 	 *	# is fixed relative to header.
    964 	 *	#
    965 	 *
    966 	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
    967 	 *	{ u64			ip;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
    968 	 *	{ u32			pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
    969 	 *	{ u64			time;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
    970 	 *	{ u64			addr;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
    971 	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
    972 	 *	{ u64			stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
    973 	 *	{ u32			cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
    974 	 *	{ u64			period;   } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
    975 	 *
    976 	 *	{ struct read_format	values;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
    977 	 *
    978 	 *	{ u64			nr,
    979 	 *	  u64			ips[nr];  } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
    980 	 *
    981 	 *	#
    982 	 *	# The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
    983 	 *	#
    984 	 *	# That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
    985 	 *	# the stability of its content, it may vary depending
    986 	 *	# on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
    987 	 *	# the moon.
    988 	 *	#
    989 	 *	# In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
    990 	 *	#
    991 	 *
    992 	 *	{ u32			size;
    993 	 *	  char                  data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
    994 	 *
    995 	 *	{ u64                   nr;
    996 	 *	  { u64	hw_idx; } && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX
    997 	 *        { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];
    998 	 *        #
    999 	 *        # The format of the counters is decided by the
   1000 	 *        # "branch_counter_nr" and "branch_counter_width",
   1001 	 *        # which are defined in the ABI.
   1002 	 *        #
   1003 	 *        { u64 counters; } cntr[nr] && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS
   1004 	 *      } && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
   1005 	 *
   1006 	 * 	{ u64			abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
   1007 	 * 	  u64			regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER
   1008 	 *
   1009 	 * 	{ u64			size;
   1010 	 * 	  char			data[size];
   1011 	 * 	  u64			dyn_size; } && PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
   1012 	 *
   1013 	 *	{ union perf_sample_weight
   1014 	 *	 {
   1015 	 *		u64		full; && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
   1016 	 *	#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
   1017 	 *		struct {
   1018 	 *			u32	var1_dw;
   1019 	 *			u16	var2_w;
   1020 	 *			u16	var3_w;
   1021 	 *		} && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT
   1022 	 *	#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
   1023 	 *		struct {
   1024 	 *			u16	var3_w;
   1025 	 *			u16	var2_w;
   1026 	 *			u32	var1_dw;
   1027 	 *		} && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT
   1028 	 *	#endif
   1029 	 *	 }
   1030 	 *	}
   1031 	 *	{ u64			data_src; } && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
   1032 	 *	{ u64			transaction; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION
   1033 	 *	{ u64			abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
   1034 	 *	  u64			regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR
   1035 	 *	{ u64			phys_addr;} && PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
   1036 	 *	{ u64			size;
   1037 	 *	  char			data[size]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_AUX
   1038 	 *	{ u64			data_page_size;} && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE
   1039 	 *	{ u64			code_page_size;} && PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE
   1040 	 * };
   1041 	 */
   1042 	PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE			= 9,
   1043 
   1044 	/*
   1045 	 * The MMAP2 records are an augmented version of MMAP, they add
   1046 	 * maj, min, ino numbers to be used to uniquely identify each mapping
   1047 	 *
   1048 	 * struct {
   1049 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1050 	 *
   1051 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
   1052 	 *	u64				addr;
   1053 	 *	u64				len;
   1054 	 *	u64				pgoff;
   1055 	 *	union {
   1056 	 *		struct {
   1057 	 *			u32		maj;
   1058 	 *			u32		min;
   1059 	 *			u64		ino;
   1060 	 *			u64		ino_generation;
   1061 	 *		};
   1062 	 *		struct {
   1063 	 *			u8		build_id_size;
   1064 	 *			u8		__reserved_1;
   1065 	 *			u16		__reserved_2;
   1066 	 *			u8		build_id[20];
   1067 	 *		};
   1068 	 *	};
   1069 	 *	u32				prot, flags;
   1070 	 *	char				filename[];
   1071 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1072 	 * };
   1073 	 */
   1074 	PERF_RECORD_MMAP2			= 10,
   1075 
   1076 	/*
   1077 	 * Records that new data landed in the AUX buffer part.
   1078 	 *
   1079 	 * struct {
   1080 	 * 	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1081 	 *
   1082 	 * 	u64				aux_offset;
   1083 	 * 	u64				aux_size;
   1084 	 *	u64				flags;
   1085 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1086 	 * };
   1087 	 */
   1088 	PERF_RECORD_AUX				= 11,
   1089 
   1090 	/*
   1091 	 * Indicates that instruction trace has started
   1092 	 *
   1093 	 * struct {
   1094 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1095 	 *	u32				pid;
   1096 	 *	u32				tid;
   1097 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1098 	 * };
   1099 	 */
   1100 	PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START		= 12,
   1101 
   1102 	/*
   1103 	 * Records the dropped/lost sample number.
   1104 	 *
   1105 	 * struct {
   1106 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1107 	 *
   1108 	 *	u64				lost;
   1109 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1110 	 * };
   1111 	 */
   1112 	PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES		= 13,
   1113 
   1114 	/*
   1115 	 * Records a context switch in or out (flagged by
   1116 	 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT). See also
   1117 	 * PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
   1118 	 *
   1119 	 * struct {
   1120 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1121 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1122 	 * };
   1123 	 */
   1124 	PERF_RECORD_SWITCH			= 14,
   1125 
   1126 	/*
   1127 	 * CPU-wide version of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH with next_prev_pid and
   1128 	 * next_prev_tid that are the next (switching out) or previous
   1129 	 * (switching in) pid/tid.
   1130 	 *
   1131 	 * struct {
   1132 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1133 	 *	u32				next_prev_pid;
   1134 	 *	u32				next_prev_tid;
   1135 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1136 	 * };
   1137 	 */
   1138 	PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE		= 15,
   1139 
   1140 	/*
   1141 	 * struct {
   1142 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1143 	 *	u32				pid;
   1144 	 *	u32				tid;
   1145 	 *	u64				nr_namespaces;
   1146 	 *	{ u64				dev, inode; } [nr_namespaces];
   1147 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1148 	 * };
   1149 	 */
   1150 	PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES			= 16,
   1151 
   1152 	/*
   1153 	 * Record ksymbol register/unregister events:
   1154 	 *
   1155 	 * struct {
   1156 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1157 	 *	u64				addr;
   1158 	 *	u32				len;
   1159 	 *	u16				ksym_type;
   1160 	 *	u16				flags;
   1161 	 *	char				name[];
   1162 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1163 	 * };
   1164 	 */
   1165 	PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL			= 17,
   1166 
   1167 	/*
   1168 	 * Record bpf events:
   1169 	 *  enum perf_bpf_event_type {
   1170 	 *	PERF_BPF_EVENT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
   1171 	 *	PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_LOAD	= 1,
   1172 	 *	PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD	= 2,
   1173 	 *  };
   1174 	 *
   1175 	 * struct {
   1176 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1177 	 *	u16				type;
   1178 	 *	u16				flags;
   1179 	 *	u32				id;
   1180 	 *	u8				tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
   1181 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1182 	 * };
   1183 	 */
   1184 	PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT			= 18,
   1185 
   1186 	/*
   1187 	 * struct {
   1188 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1189 	 *	u64				id;
   1190 	 *	char				path[];
   1191 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1192 	 * };
   1193 	 */
   1194 	PERF_RECORD_CGROUP			= 19,
   1195 
   1196 	/*
   1197 	 * Records changes to kernel text i.e. self-modified code. 'old_len' is
   1198 	 * the number of old bytes, 'new_len' is the number of new bytes. Either
   1199 	 * 'old_len' or 'new_len' may be zero to indicate, for example, the
   1200 	 * addition or removal of a trampoline. 'bytes' contains the old bytes
   1201 	 * followed immediately by the new bytes.
   1202 	 *
   1203 	 * struct {
   1204 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1205 	 *	u64				addr;
   1206 	 *	u16				old_len;
   1207 	 *	u16				new_len;
   1208 	 *	u8				bytes[];
   1209 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1210 	 * };
   1211 	 */
   1212 	PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE			= 20,
   1213 
   1214 	/*
   1215 	 * Data written to the AUX area by hardware due to aux_output, may need
   1216 	 * to be matched to the event by an architecture-specific hardware ID.
   1217 	 * This records the hardware ID, but requires sample_id to provide the
   1218 	 * event ID. e.g. Intel PT uses this record to disambiguate PEBS-via-PT
   1219 	 * records from multiple events.
   1220 	 *
   1221 	 * struct {
   1222 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
   1223 	 *	u64				hw_id;
   1224 	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
   1225 	 * };
   1226 	 */
   1227 	PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID		= 21,
   1228 
   1229 	PERF_RECORD_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
   1230 };
   1231 
   1232 enum perf_record_ksymbol_type {
   1233 	PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN	= 0,
   1234 	PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_BPF		= 1,
   1235 	/*
   1236 	 * Out of line code such as kprobe-replaced instructions or optimized
   1237 	 * kprobes or ftrace trampolines.
   1238 	 */
   1239 	PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL		= 2,
   1240 	PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_MAX		/* non-ABI */
   1241 };
   1242 
   1243 #define PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_FLAGS_UNREGISTER	(1 << 0)
   1244 
   1245 enum perf_bpf_event_type {
   1246 	PERF_BPF_EVENT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
   1247 	PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_LOAD	= 1,
   1248 	PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD	= 2,
   1249 	PERF_BPF_EVENT_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
   1250 };
   1251 
   1252 #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH		127
   1253 #define PERF_MAX_CONTEXTS_PER_STACK	  8
   1254 
   1255 enum perf_callchain_context {
   1256 	PERF_CONTEXT_HV			= (__u64)-32,
   1257 	PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL		= (__u64)-128,
   1258 	PERF_CONTEXT_USER		= (__u64)-512,
   1259 
   1260 	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST		= (__u64)-2048,
   1261 	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL	= (__u64)-2176,
   1262 	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER		= (__u64)-2560,
   1263 
   1264 	PERF_CONTEXT_MAX		= (__u64)-4095,
   1265 };
   1266 
   1267 /**
   1268  * PERF_RECORD_AUX::flags bits
   1269  */
   1270 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED			0x01	/* record was truncated to fit */
   1271 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE			0x02	/* snapshot from overwrite mode */
   1272 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_PARTIAL			0x04	/* record contains gaps */
   1273 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_COLLISION			0x08	/* sample collided with another */
   1274 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_PMU_FORMAT_TYPE_MASK	0xff00	/* PMU specific trace format type */
   1275 
   1276 /* CoreSight PMU AUX buffer formats */
   1277 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_CORESIGHT_FORMAT_CORESIGHT	0x0000 /* Default for backward compatibility */
   1278 #define PERF_AUX_FLAG_CORESIGHT_FORMAT_RAW		0x0100 /* Raw format of the source */
   1279 
   1280 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP		(1UL << 0)
   1281 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT		(1UL << 1)
   1282 #define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP		(1UL << 2) /* pid=cgroup id, per-cpu mode only */
   1283 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC		(1UL << 3) /* O_CLOEXEC */
   1284 
   1285 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
   1286 union perf_mem_data_src {
   1287 	__u64 val;
   1288 	struct {
   1289 		__u64   mem_op:5,	/* type of opcode */
   1290 			mem_lvl:14,	/* memory hierarchy level */
   1291 			mem_snoop:5,	/* snoop mode */
   1292 			mem_lock:2,	/* lock instr */
   1293 			mem_dtlb:7,	/* tlb access */
   1294 			mem_lvl_num:4,	/* memory hierarchy level number */
   1295 			mem_remote:1,   /* remote */
   1296 			mem_snoopx:2,	/* snoop mode, ext */
   1297 			mem_blk:3,	/* access blocked */
   1298 			mem_hops:3,	/* hop level */
   1299 			mem_rsvd:18;
   1300 	};
   1301 };
   1302 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
   1303 union perf_mem_data_src {
   1304 	__u64 val;
   1305 	struct {
   1306 		__u64	mem_rsvd:18,
   1307 			mem_hops:3,	/* hop level */
   1308 			mem_blk:3,	/* access blocked */
   1309 			mem_snoopx:2,	/* snoop mode, ext */
   1310 			mem_remote:1,   /* remote */
   1311 			mem_lvl_num:4,	/* memory hierarchy level number */
   1312 			mem_dtlb:7,	/* tlb access */
   1313 			mem_lock:2,	/* lock instr */
   1314 			mem_snoop:5,	/* snoop mode */
   1315 			mem_lvl:14,	/* memory hierarchy level */
   1316 			mem_op:5;	/* type of opcode */
   1317 	};
   1318 };
   1319 #else
   1320 #error "Unknown endianness"
   1321 #endif
   1322 
   1323 /* type of opcode (load/store/prefetch,code) */
   1324 #define PERF_MEM_OP_NA		0x01 /* not available */
   1325 #define PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD	0x02 /* load instruction */
   1326 #define PERF_MEM_OP_STORE	0x04 /* store instruction */
   1327 #define PERF_MEM_OP_PFETCH	0x08 /* prefetch */
   1328 #define PERF_MEM_OP_EXEC	0x10 /* code (execution) */
   1329 #define PERF_MEM_OP_SHIFT	0
   1330 
   1331 /*
   1332  * PERF_MEM_LVL_* namespace being depricated to some extent in the
   1333  * favour of newer composite PERF_MEM_{LVLNUM_,REMOTE_,SNOOPX_} fields.
   1334  * Supporting this namespace inorder to not break defined ABIs.
   1335  *
   1336  * memory hierarchy (memory level, hit or miss)
   1337  */
   1338 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_NA		0x01  /* not available */
   1339 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT	0x02  /* hit level */
   1340 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS	0x04  /* miss level  */
   1341 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L1		0x08  /* L1 */
   1342 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB	0x10  /* Line Fill Buffer */
   1343 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L2		0x20  /* L2 */
   1344 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L3		0x40  /* L3 */
   1345 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM	0x80  /* Local DRAM */
   1346 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1	0x100 /* Remote DRAM (1 hop) */
   1347 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM2	0x200 /* Remote DRAM (2 hops) */
   1348 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1	0x400 /* Remote Cache (1 hop) */
   1349 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2	0x800 /* Remote Cache (2 hops) */
   1350 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_IO		0x1000 /* I/O memory */
   1351 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC	0x2000 /* Uncached memory */
   1352 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_SHIFT	5
   1353 
   1354 #define PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE	0x01  /* Remote */
   1355 #define PERF_MEM_REMOTE_SHIFT	37
   1356 
   1357 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L1	0x01 /* L1 */
   1358 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2	0x02 /* L2 */
   1359 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3	0x03 /* L3 */
   1360 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L4	0x04 /* L4 */
   1361 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2_MHB	0x05 /* L2 Miss Handling Buffer */
   1362 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_MSC	0x06 /* Memory-side Cache */
   1363 /* 0x7 available */
   1364 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC	0x08 /* Uncached */
   1365 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_CXL	0x09 /* CXL */
   1366 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_IO	0x0a /* I/O */
   1367 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE 0x0b /* Any cache */
   1368 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB	0x0c /* LFB / L1 Miss Handling Buffer */
   1369 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_RAM	0x0d /* RAM */
   1370 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_PMEM	0x0e /* PMEM */
   1371 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_NA	0x0f /* N/A */
   1372 
   1373 #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_SHIFT	33
   1374 
   1375 /* snoop mode */
   1376 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA	0x01 /* not available */
   1377 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE	0x02 /* no snoop */
   1378 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT	0x04 /* snoop hit */
   1379 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_MISS	0x08 /* snoop miss */
   1380 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM	0x10 /* snoop hit modified */
   1381 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT	19
   1382 
   1383 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_FWD	0x01 /* forward */
   1384 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER	0x02 /* xfer from peer */
   1385 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_SHIFT  38
   1386 
   1387 /* locked instruction */
   1388 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA	0x01 /* not available */
   1389 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED	0x02 /* locked transaction */
   1390 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_SHIFT	24
   1391 
   1392 /* TLB access */
   1393 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_NA		0x01 /* not available */
   1394 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT	0x02 /* hit level */
   1395 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS	0x04 /* miss level */
   1396 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L1		0x08 /* L1 */
   1397 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L2		0x10 /* L2 */
   1398 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_WK		0x20 /* Hardware Walker*/
   1399 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_OS		0x40 /* OS fault handler */
   1400 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_SHIFT	26
   1401 
   1402 /* Access blocked */
   1403 #define PERF_MEM_BLK_NA		0x01 /* not available */
   1404 #define PERF_MEM_BLK_DATA	0x02 /* data could not be forwarded */
   1405 #define PERF_MEM_BLK_ADDR	0x04 /* address conflict */
   1406 #define PERF_MEM_BLK_SHIFT	40
   1407 
   1408 /* hop level */
   1409 #define PERF_MEM_HOPS_0		0x01 /* remote core, same node */
   1410 #define PERF_MEM_HOPS_1		0x02 /* remote node, same socket */
   1411 #define PERF_MEM_HOPS_2		0x03 /* remote socket, same board */
   1412 #define PERF_MEM_HOPS_3		0x04 /* remote board */
   1413 /* 5-7 available */
   1414 #define PERF_MEM_HOPS_SHIFT	43
   1415 
   1416 #define PERF_MEM_S(a, s) \
   1417 	(((__u64)PERF_MEM_##a##_##s) << PERF_MEM_##a##_SHIFT)
   1418 
   1419 /*
   1420  * single taken branch record layout:
   1421  *
   1422  *      from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
   1423  *        to: branch target
   1424  *   mispred: branch target was mispredicted
   1425  * predicted: branch target was predicted
   1426  *
   1427  * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
   1428  * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
   1429  *
   1430  *     in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
   1431  *     abort: aborting a hardware transaction
   1432  *    cycles: cycles from last branch (or 0 if not supported)
   1433  *      type: branch type
   1434  *      spec: branch speculation info (or 0 if not supported)
   1435  */
   1436 struct perf_branch_entry {
   1437 	__u64	from;
   1438 	__u64	to;
   1439 	__u64	mispred:1,  /* target mispredicted */
   1440 		predicted:1,/* target predicted */
   1441 		in_tx:1,    /* in transaction */
   1442 		abort:1,    /* transaction abort */
   1443 		cycles:16,  /* cycle count to last branch */
   1444 		type:4,     /* branch type */
   1445 		spec:2,     /* branch speculation info */
   1446 		new_type:4, /* additional branch type */
   1447 		priv:3,     /* privilege level */
   1448 		reserved:31;
   1449 };
   1450 
   1451 /* Size of used info bits in struct perf_branch_entry */
   1452 #define PERF_BRANCH_ENTRY_INFO_BITS_MAX		33
   1453 
   1454 union perf_sample_weight {
   1455 	__u64		full;
   1456 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
   1457 	struct {
   1458 		__u32	var1_dw;
   1459 		__u16	var2_w;
   1460 		__u16	var3_w;
   1461 	};
   1462 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
   1463 	struct {
   1464 		__u16	var3_w;
   1465 		__u16	var2_w;
   1466 		__u32	var1_dw;
   1467 	};
   1468 #else
   1469 #error "Unknown endianness"
   1470 #endif
   1471 };
   1472 
   1473 #endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */