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seccomp.h (5989B) - Raw


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 #ifndef _LINUX_SECCOMP_H
      3 #define _LINUX_SECCOMP_H
      4 
      5 
      6 #include <linux/types.h>
      7 
      8 
      9 /* Valid values for seccomp.mode and prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, <mode>) */
     10 #define SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED	0 /* seccomp is not in use. */
     11 #define SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT	1 /* uses hard-coded filter. */
     12 #define SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER	2 /* uses user-supplied filter. */
     13 
     14 /* Valid operations for seccomp syscall. */
     15 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT		0
     16 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER		1
     17 #define SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL	2
     18 #define SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES		3
     19 
     20 /* Valid flags for SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER */
     21 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC		(1UL << 0)
     22 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG			(1UL << 1)
     23 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW		(1UL << 2)
     24 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER	(1UL << 3)
     25 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH		(1UL << 4)
     26 /* Received notifications wait in killable state (only respond to fatal signals) */
     27 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV	(1UL << 5)
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * All BPF programs must return a 32-bit value.
     31  * The bottom 16-bits are for optional return data.
     32  * The upper 16-bits are ordered from least permissive values to most,
     33  * as a signed value (so 0x8000000 is negative).
     34  *
     35  * The ordering ensures that a min_t() over composed return values always
     36  * selects the least permissive choice.
     37  */
     38 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS 0x80000000U /* kill the process */
     39 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD	 0x00000000U /* kill the thread */
     40 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL	 SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD
     41 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP	 0x00030000U /* disallow and force a SIGSYS */
     42 #define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO	 0x00050000U /* returns an errno */
     43 #define SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF	 0x7fc00000U /* notifies userspace */
     44 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE	 0x7ff00000U /* pass to a tracer or disallow */
     45 #define SECCOMP_RET_LOG		 0x7ffc0000U /* allow after logging */
     46 #define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW	 0x7fff0000U /* allow */
     47 
     48 /* Masks for the return value sections. */
     49 #define SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL	0xffff0000U
     50 #define SECCOMP_RET_ACTION	0x7fff0000U
     51 #define SECCOMP_RET_DATA	0x0000ffffU
     52 
     53 /**
     54  * struct seccomp_data - the format the BPF program executes over.
     55  * @nr: the system call number
     56  * @arch: indicates system call convention as an AUDIT_ARCH_* value
     57  *        as defined in <linux/audit.h>.
     58  * @instruction_pointer: at the time of the system call.
     59  * @args: up to 6 system call arguments always stored as 64-bit values
     60  *        regardless of the architecture.
     61  */
     62 struct seccomp_data {
     63 	int nr;
     64 	__u32 arch;
     65 	__u64 instruction_pointer;
     66 	__u64 args[6];
     67 };
     68 
     69 struct seccomp_notif_sizes {
     70 	__u16 seccomp_notif;
     71 	__u16 seccomp_notif_resp;
     72 	__u16 seccomp_data;
     73 };
     74 
     75 struct seccomp_notif {
     76 	__u64 id;
     77 	__u32 pid;
     78 	__u32 flags;
     79 	struct seccomp_data data;
     80 };
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * Valid flags for struct seccomp_notif_resp
     84  *
     85  * Note, the SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE flag must be used with caution!
     86  * If set by the process supervising the syscalls of another process the
     87  * syscall will continue. This is problematic because of an inherent TOCTOU.
     88  * An attacker can exploit the time while the supervised process is waiting on
     89  * a response from the supervising process to rewrite syscall arguments which
     90  * are passed as pointers of the intercepted syscall.
     91  * It should be absolutely clear that this means that the seccomp notifier
     92  * _cannot_ be used to implement a security policy! It should only ever be used
     93  * in scenarios where a more privileged process supervises the syscalls of a
     94  * lesser privileged process to get around kernel-enforced security
     95  * restrictions when the privileged process deems this safe. In other words,
     96  * in order to continue a syscall the supervising process should be sure that
     97  * another security mechanism or the kernel itself will sufficiently block
     98  * syscalls if arguments are rewritten to something unsafe.
     99  *
    100  * Similar precautions should be applied when stacking SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF
    101  * or SECCOMP_RET_TRACE. For SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF filters acting on the
    102  * same syscall, the most recently added filter takes precedence. This means
    103  * that the new SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF filter can override any
    104  * SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND from earlier filters, essentially allowing all
    105  * such filtered syscalls to be executed by sending the response
    106  * SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE. Note that SECCOMP_RET_TRACE can equally
    107  * be overriden by SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE.
    108  */
    109 #define SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FLAG_CONTINUE (1UL << 0)
    110 
    111 struct seccomp_notif_resp {
    112 	__u64 id;
    113 	__s64 val;
    114 	__s32 error;
    115 	__u32 flags;
    116 };
    117 
    118 #define SECCOMP_USER_NOTIF_FD_SYNC_WAKE_UP (1UL << 0)
    119 
    120 /* valid flags for seccomp_notif_addfd */
    121 #define SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD	(1UL << 0) /* Specify remote fd */
    122 #define SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND		(1UL << 1) /* Addfd and return it, atomically */
    123 
    124 /**
    125  * struct seccomp_notif_addfd
    126  * @id: The ID of the seccomp notification
    127  * @flags: SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_*
    128  * @srcfd: The local fd number
    129  * @newfd: Optional remote FD number if SETFD option is set, otherwise 0.
    130  * @newfd_flags: The O_* flags the remote FD should have applied
    131  */
    132 struct seccomp_notif_addfd {
    133 	__u64 id;
    134 	__u32 flags;
    135 	__u32 srcfd;
    136 	__u32 newfd;
    137 	__u32 newfd_flags;
    138 };
    139 
    140 #define SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC		'!'
    141 #define SECCOMP_IO(nr)			_IO(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr)
    142 #define SECCOMP_IOR(nr, type)		_IOR(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr, type)
    143 #define SECCOMP_IOW(nr, type)		_IOW(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr, type)
    144 #define SECCOMP_IOWR(nr, type)		_IOWR(SECCOMP_IOC_MAGIC, nr, type)
    145 
    146 /* Flags for seccomp notification fd ioctl. */
    147 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV	SECCOMP_IOWR(0, struct seccomp_notif)
    148 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND	SECCOMP_IOWR(1,	\
    149 						struct seccomp_notif_resp)
    150 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID	SECCOMP_IOW(2, __u64)
    151 /* On success, the return value is the remote process's added fd number */
    152 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD	SECCOMP_IOW(3, \
    153 						struct seccomp_notif_addfd)
    154 
    155 #define SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SET_FLAGS	SECCOMP_IOW(4, __u64)
    156 
    157 #endif /* _LINUX_SECCOMP_H */