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gadgetfs.h (2825B) - Raw


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * Filesystem based user-mode API to USB Gadget controller hardware
      4  *
      5  * Other than ep0 operations, most things are done by read() and write()
      6  * on endpoint files found in one directory.  They are configured by
      7  * writing descriptors, and then may be used for normal stream style
      8  * i/o requests.  When ep0 is configured, the device can enumerate;
      9  * when it's closed, the device disconnects from usb.  Operations on
     10  * ep0 require ioctl() operations.
     11  *
     12  * Configuration and device descriptors get written to /dev/gadget/$CHIP,
     13  * which may then be used to read usb_gadgetfs_event structs.  The driver
     14  * may activate endpoints as it handles SET_CONFIGURATION setup events,
     15  * or earlier; writing endpoint descriptors to /dev/gadget/$ENDPOINT
     16  * then performing data transfers by reading or writing.
     17  */
     18 
     19 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_GADGETFS_H
     20 #define __LINUX_USB_GADGETFS_H
     21 
     22 #include <linux/types.h>
     23 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     24 
     25 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * Events are delivered on the ep0 file descriptor, when the user mode driver
     29  * reads from this file descriptor after writing the descriptors.  Don't
     30  * stop polling this descriptor.
     31  */
     32 
     33 enum usb_gadgetfs_event_type {
     34 	GADGETFS_NOP = 0,
     35 
     36 	GADGETFS_CONNECT,
     37 	GADGETFS_DISCONNECT,
     38 	GADGETFS_SETUP,
     39 	GADGETFS_SUSPEND,
     40 	/* and likely more ! */
     41 };
     42 
     43 /* NOTE:  this structure must stay the same size and layout on
     44  * both 32-bit and 64-bit kernels.
     45  */
     46 struct usb_gadgetfs_event {
     47 	union {
     48 		/* NOP, DISCONNECT, SUSPEND: nothing
     49 		 * ... some hardware can't report disconnection
     50 		 */
     51 
     52 		/* CONNECT: just the speed */
     53 		enum usb_device_speed	speed;
     54 
     55 		/* SETUP: packet; DATA phase i/o precedes next event
     56 		 *(setup.bmRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) flags direction
     57 		 * ... includes SET_CONFIGURATION, SET_INTERFACE
     58 		 */
     59 		struct usb_ctrlrequest	setup;
     60 	} u;
     61 	enum usb_gadgetfs_event_type	type;
     62 };
     63 
     64 
     65 /* The 'g' code is also used by printer and hid gadget ioctl requests.
     66  * Don't add any colliding codes to either driver, and keep
     67  * them in unique ranges (size 0x20 for now).
     68  */
     69 
     70 /* endpoint ioctls */
     71 
     72 /* IN transfers may be reported to the gadget driver as complete
     73  *	when the fifo is loaded, before the host reads the data;
     74  * OUT transfers may be reported to the host's "client" driver as
     75  *	complete when they're sitting in the FIFO unread.
     76  * THIS returns how many bytes are "unclaimed" in the endpoint fifo
     77  * (needed for precise fault handling, when the hardware allows it)
     78  */
     79 #define	GADGETFS_FIFO_STATUS	_IO('g', 1)
     80 
     81 /* discards any unclaimed data in the fifo. */
     82 #define	GADGETFS_FIFO_FLUSH	_IO('g', 2)
     83 
     84 /* resets endpoint halt+toggle; used to implement set_interface.
     85  * some hardware (like pxa2xx) can't support this.
     86  */
     87 #define	GADGETFS_CLEAR_HALT	_IO('g', 3)
     88 
     89 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_GADGETFS_H */