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vhost.h (10237B) - Raw


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 #ifndef _LINUX_VHOST_H
      3 #define _LINUX_VHOST_H
      4 /* Userspace interface for in-kernel virtio accelerators. */
      5 
      6 /* vhost is used to reduce the number of system calls involved in virtio.
      7  *
      8  * Existing virtio net code is used in the guest without modification.
      9  *
     10  * This header includes interface used by userspace hypervisor for
     11  * device configuration.
     12  */
     13 
     14 #include <linux/vhost_types.h>
     15 #include <linux/types.h>
     16 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     17 
     18 #define VHOST_FILE_UNBIND -1
     19 
     20 /* ioctls */
     21 
     22 #define VHOST_VIRTIO 0xAF
     23 
     24 /* Features bitmask for forward compatibility.  Transport bits are used for
     25  * vhost specific features. */
     26 #define VHOST_GET_FEATURES	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x00, __u64)
     27 #define VHOST_SET_FEATURES	_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x00, __u64)
     28 
     29 /* Set current process as the (exclusive) owner of this file descriptor.  This
     30  * must be called before any other vhost command.  Further calls to
     31  * VHOST_OWNER_SET fail until VHOST_OWNER_RESET is called. */
     32 #define VHOST_SET_OWNER _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x01)
     33 /* Give up ownership, and reset the device to default values.
     34  * Allows subsequent call to VHOST_OWNER_SET to succeed. */
     35 #define VHOST_RESET_OWNER _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x02)
     36 
     37 /* Set up/modify memory layout */
     38 #define VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE	_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x03, struct vhost_memory)
     39 
     40 /* Write logging setup. */
     41 /* Memory writes can optionally be logged by setting bit at an offset
     42  * (calculated from the physical address) from specified log base.
     43  * The bit is set using an atomic 32 bit operation. */
     44 /* Set base address for logging. */
     45 #define VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x04, __u64)
     46 /* Specify an eventfd file descriptor to signal on log write. */
     47 #define VHOST_SET_LOG_FD _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x07, int)
     48 /* By default, a device gets one vhost_worker that its virtqueues share. This
     49  * command allows the owner of the device to create an additional vhost_worker
     50  * for the device. It can later be bound to 1 or more of its virtqueues using
     51  * the VHOST_ATTACH_VRING_WORKER command.
     52  *
     53  * This must be called after VHOST_SET_OWNER and the caller must be the owner
     54  * of the device. The new thread will inherit caller's cgroups and namespaces,
     55  * and will share the caller's memory space. The new thread will also be
     56  * counted against the caller's RLIMIT_NPROC value.
     57  *
     58  * The worker's ID used in other commands will be returned in
     59  * vhost_worker_state.
     60  */
     61 #define VHOST_NEW_WORKER _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x8, struct vhost_worker_state)
     62 /* Free a worker created with VHOST_NEW_WORKER if it's not attached to any
     63  * virtqueue. If userspace is not able to call this for workers its created,
     64  * the kernel will free all the device's workers when the device is closed.
     65  */
     66 #define VHOST_FREE_WORKER _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x9, struct vhost_worker_state)
     67 
     68 /* Ring setup. */
     69 /* Set number of descriptors in ring. This parameter can not
     70  * be modified while ring is running (bound to a device). */
     71 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x10, struct vhost_vring_state)
     72 /* Set addresses for the ring. */
     73 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x11, struct vhost_vring_addr)
     74 /* Base value where queue looks for available descriptors */
     75 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x12, struct vhost_vring_state)
     76 /* Get accessor: reads index, writes value in num */
     77 #define VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x12, struct vhost_vring_state)
     78 
     79 /* Set the vring byte order in num. Valid values are VHOST_VRING_LITTLE_ENDIAN
     80  * or VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN (other values return -EINVAL).
     81  * The byte order cannot be changed while the device is active: trying to do so
     82  * returns -EBUSY.
     83  * This is a legacy only API that is simply ignored when VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 is
     84  * set.
     85  * Not all kernel configurations support this ioctl, but all configurations that
     86  * support SET also support GET.
     87  */
     88 #define VHOST_VRING_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0
     89 #define VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN 1
     90 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x13, struct vhost_vring_state)
     91 #define VHOST_GET_VRING_ENDIAN _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x14, struct vhost_vring_state)
     92 /* Attach a vhost_worker created with VHOST_NEW_WORKER to one of the device's
     93  * virtqueues.
     94  *
     95  * This will replace the virtqueue's existing worker. If the replaced worker
     96  * is no longer attached to any virtqueues, it can be freed with
     97  * VHOST_FREE_WORKER.
     98  */
     99 #define VHOST_ATTACH_VRING_WORKER _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x15,		\
    100 				       struct vhost_vring_worker)
    101 /* Return the vring worker's ID */
    102 #define VHOST_GET_VRING_WORKER _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x16,		\
    103 				     struct vhost_vring_worker)
    104 
    105 /* The following ioctls use eventfd file descriptors to signal and poll
    106  * for events. */
    107 
    108 /* Set eventfd to poll for added buffers */
    109 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x20, struct vhost_vring_file)
    110 /* Set eventfd to signal when buffers have beed used */
    111 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x21, struct vhost_vring_file)
    112 /* Set eventfd to signal an error */
    113 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x22, struct vhost_vring_file)
    114 /* Set busy loop timeout (in us) */
    115 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x23,	\
    116 					 struct vhost_vring_state)
    117 /* Get busy loop timeout (in us) */
    118 #define VHOST_GET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x24,	\
    119 					 struct vhost_vring_state)
    120 
    121 /* Set or get vhost backend capability */
    122 
    123 #define VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x25, __u64)
    124 #define VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x26, __u64)
    125 
    126 /* VHOST_NET specific defines */
    127 
    128 /* Attach virtio net ring to a raw socket, or tap device.
    129  * The socket must be already bound to an ethernet device, this device will be
    130  * used for transmit.  Pass fd -1 to unbind from the socket and the transmit
    131  * device.  This can be used to stop the ring (e.g. for migration). */
    132 #define VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x30, struct vhost_vring_file)
    133 
    134 /* VHOST_SCSI specific defines */
    135 
    136 #define VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x40, struct vhost_scsi_target)
    137 #define VHOST_SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x41, struct vhost_scsi_target)
    138 /* Changing this breaks userspace. */
    139 #define VHOST_SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x42, int)
    140 /* Set and get the events missed flag */
    141 #define VHOST_SCSI_SET_EVENTS_MISSED _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x43, __u32)
    142 #define VHOST_SCSI_GET_EVENTS_MISSED _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x44, __u32)
    143 
    144 /* VHOST_VSOCK specific defines */
    145 
    146 #define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID	_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x60, __u64)
    147 #define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING		_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x61, int)
    148 
    149 /* VHOST_VDPA specific defines */
    150 
    151 /* Get the device id. The device ids follow the same definition of
    152  * the device id defined in virtio-spec.
    153  */
    154 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_DEVICE_ID	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x70, __u32)
    155 /* Get and set the status. The status bits follow the same definition
    156  * of the device status defined in virtio-spec.
    157  */
    158 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_STATUS		_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x71, __u8)
    159 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS		_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x72, __u8)
    160 /* Get and set the device config. The device config follows the same
    161  * definition of the device config defined in virtio-spec.
    162  */
    163 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG		_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x73, \
    164 					     struct vhost_vdpa_config)
    165 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG		_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x74, \
    166 					     struct vhost_vdpa_config)
    167 /* Enable/disable the ring. */
    168 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_VRING_ENABLE	_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x75, \
    169 					     struct vhost_vring_state)
    170 /* Get the max ring size. */
    171 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_NUM	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x76, __u16)
    172 
    173 /* Set event fd for config interrupt*/
    174 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL	_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x77, int)
    175 
    176 /* Get the valid iova range */
    177 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_IOVA_RANGE	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x78, \
    178 					     struct vhost_vdpa_iova_range)
    179 /* Get the config size */
    180 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_CONFIG_SIZE	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x79, __u32)
    181 
    182 /* Get the number of address spaces. */
    183 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_AS_NUM		_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7A, unsigned int)
    184 
    185 /* Get the group for a virtqueue: read index, write group in num,
    186  * The virtqueue index is stored in the index field of
    187  * vhost_vring_state. The group for this specific virtqueue is
    188  * returned via num field of vhost_vring_state.
    189  */
    190 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_GROUP	_IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7B,	\
    191 					      struct vhost_vring_state)
    192 /* Set the ASID for a virtqueue group. The group index is stored in
    193  * the index field of vhost_vring_state, the ASID associated with this
    194  * group is stored at num field of vhost_vring_state.
    195  */
    196 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_GROUP_ASID	_IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7C, \
    197 					     struct vhost_vring_state)
    198 
    199 /* Suspend a device so it does not process virtqueue requests anymore
    200  *
    201  * After the return of ioctl the device must preserve all the necessary state
    202  * (the virtqueue vring base plus the possible device specific states) that is
    203  * required for restoring in the future. The device must not change its
    204  * configuration after that point.
    205  */
    206 #define VHOST_VDPA_SUSPEND		_IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7D)
    207 
    208 /* Resume a device so it can resume processing virtqueue requests
    209  *
    210  * After the return of this ioctl the device will have restored all the
    211  * necessary states and it is fully operational to continue processing the
    212  * virtqueue descriptors.
    213  */
    214 #define VHOST_VDPA_RESUME		_IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7E)
    215 
    216 /* Get the group for the descriptor table including driver & device areas
    217  * of a virtqueue: read index, write group in num.
    218  * The virtqueue index is stored in the index field of vhost_vring_state.
    219  * The group ID of the descriptor table for this specific virtqueue
    220  * is returned via num field of vhost_vring_state.
    221  */
    222 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_DESC_GROUP	_IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x7F,	\
    223 					      struct vhost_vring_state)
    224 
    225 
    226 /* Get the count of all virtqueues */
    227 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VQS_COUNT	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x80, __u32)
    228 
    229 /* Get the number of virtqueue groups. */
    230 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_GROUP_NUM	_IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x81, __u32)
    231 
    232 /* Get the queue size of a specific virtqueue.
    233  * userspace set the vring index in vhost_vring_state.index
    234  * kernel set the queue size in vhost_vring_state.num
    235  */
    236 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_SIZE	_IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x82,	\
    237 					      struct vhost_vring_state)
    238 #endif