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fcntl.h (26438B) - Raw


      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2022 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
      5  *
      6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
      7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
      8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
      9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
     10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
     11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
     12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
     13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
     14  *
     15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
     16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
     17  *
     18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
     19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
     20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
     21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
     23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
     24  * limitations under the License.
     25  *
     26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
     27  */
     28 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
     29 /*-
     30  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
     31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     32  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     33  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
     34  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
     35  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     36  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     52  *    without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	@(#)fcntl.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     67  */
     68 
     69 
     70 #ifndef _SYS_FCNTL_H_
     71 #define _SYS_FCNTL_H_
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * This file includes the definitions for open and fcntl
     75  * described by POSIX for <fcntl.h>; it also includes
     76  * related kernel definitions.
     77  */
     78 #include <sys/_types.h>
     79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     80 #include <Availability.h>
     81 
     82 /* We should not be exporting size_t here.  Temporary for gcc bootstrapping. */
     83 #include <sys/_types/_size_t.h>
     84 #include <sys/_types/_mode_t.h>
     85 #include <sys/_types/_off_t.h>
     86 #include <sys/_types/_pid_t.h>
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * File status flags: these are used by open(2), fcntl(2).
     90  * They are also used (indirectly) in the kernel file structure f_flags,
     91  * which is a superset of the open/fcntl flags.  Open flags and f_flags
     92  * are inter-convertible using OFLAGS(fflags) and FFLAGS(oflags).
     93  * Open/fcntl flags begin with O_; kernel-internal flags begin with F.
     94  */
     95 /* open-only flags */
     96 #define O_RDONLY        0x0000          /* open for reading only */
     97 #define O_WRONLY        0x0001          /* open for writing only */
     98 #define O_RDWR          0x0002          /* open for reading and writing */
     99 #define O_ACCMODE       0x0003          /* mask for above modes */
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * Kernel encoding of open mode; separate read and write bits that are
    103  * independently testable: 1 greater than the above.
    104  *
    105  * XXX
    106  * FREAD and FWRITE are excluded from the #ifdef KERNEL so that TIOCFLUSH,
    107  * which was documented to use FREAD/FWRITE, continues to work.
    108  */
    109 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    110 #define FREAD           0x00000001
    111 #define FWRITE          0x00000002
    112 #endif
    113 #define O_NONBLOCK      0x00000004      /* no delay */
    114 #define O_APPEND        0x00000008      /* set append mode */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/_types/_o_sync.h>
    117 
    118 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    119 #define O_SHLOCK        0x00000010      /* open with shared file lock */
    120 #define O_EXLOCK        0x00000020      /* open with exclusive file lock */
    121 #define O_ASYNC         0x00000040      /* signal pgrp when data ready */
    122 #define O_FSYNC         O_SYNC          /* source compatibility: do not use */
    123 #define O_NOFOLLOW      0x00000100      /* don't follow symlinks */
    124 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    125 #define O_CREAT         0x00000200      /* create if nonexistant */
    126 #define O_TRUNC         0x00000400      /* truncate to zero length */
    127 #define O_EXCL          0x00000800      /* error if already exists */
    128 #define O_RESOLVE_BENEATH 0x00001000    /* only for open(2), same value as FMARK */
    129 
    130 
    131 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    132 #define O_EVTONLY       0x00008000      /* descriptor requested for event notifications only */
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 
    136 #define O_NOCTTY        0x00020000      /* don't assign controlling terminal */
    137 
    138 
    139 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
    140 #define O_DIRECTORY     0x00100000
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    144 #define O_SYMLINK       0x00200000      /* allow open of a symlink */
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 //      O_DSYNC         0x00400000      /* synch I/O data integrity */
    148 #include <sys/_types/_o_dsync.h>
    149 
    150 
    151 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
    152 #define O_CLOEXEC       0x01000000      /* implicitly set FD_CLOEXEC */
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 
    156 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL
    157 #define O_NOFOLLOW_ANY  0x20000000      /* no symlinks allowed in path */
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
    161 #define O_EXEC          0x40000000               /* open file for execute only */
    162 #define O_SEARCH        (O_EXEC | O_DIRECTORY)   /* open directory for search only */
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 
    166 
    167 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
    168 /*
    169  * Descriptor value for the current working directory
    170  */
    171 #define AT_FDCWD        -2
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Flags for the at functions
    175  */
    176 #define AT_EACCESS              0x0010  /* Use effective ids in access check */
    177 #define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW     0x0020  /* Act on the symlink itself not the target */
    178 #define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW       0x0040  /* Act on target of symlink */
    179 #define AT_REMOVEDIR            0x0080  /* Path refers to directory */
    180 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL
    181 #define AT_REALDEV              0x0200  /* Return real device inodes resides on for fstatat(2) */
    182 #define AT_FDONLY               0x0400  /* Use only the fd and Ignore the path for fstatat(2) */
    183 #define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW_ANY 0x0800  /* Path should not contain any symlinks */
    184 #endif
    185 #endif
    186 
    187 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    188 /* Data Protection Flags */
    189 #define O_DP_GETRAWENCRYPTED    0x0001
    190 #define O_DP_GETRAWUNENCRYPTED  0x0002
    191 #define O_DP_AUTHENTICATE       0x0004
    192 
    193 /* Descriptor value for openat_authenticated_np() to skip authentication with another fd */
    194 #define AUTH_OPEN_NOAUTHFD      -1
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * The O_* flags used to have only F* names, which were used in the kernel
    201  * and by fcntl.  We retain the F* names for the kernel f_flags field
    202  * and for backward compatibility for fcntl.
    203  */
    204 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    205 #define FAPPEND         O_APPEND        /* kernel/compat */
    206 #define FASYNC          O_ASYNC         /* kernel/compat */
    207 #define FFSYNC          O_FSYNC         /* kernel */
    208 #define FFDSYNC         O_DSYNC         /* kernel */
    209 #define FNONBLOCK       O_NONBLOCK      /* kernel */
    210 #define FNDELAY         O_NONBLOCK      /* compat */
    211 #define O_NDELAY        O_NONBLOCK      /* compat */
    212 #endif
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Flags used for copyfile(2)
    216  */
    217 
    218 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    219 #define CPF_OVERWRITE    0x0001
    220 #define CPF_IGNORE_MODE  0x0002
    221 #define CPF_MASK (CPF_OVERWRITE|CPF_IGNORE_MODE)
    222 #endif
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Constants used for fcntl(2)
    226  */
    227 
    228 /* command values */
    229 #define F_DUPFD         0               /* duplicate file descriptor */
    230 #define F_GETFD         1               /* get file descriptor flags */
    231 #define F_SETFD         2               /* set file descriptor flags */
    232 #define F_GETFL         3               /* get file status flags */
    233 #define F_SETFL         4               /* set file status flags */
    234 #define F_GETOWN        5               /* get SIGIO/SIGURG proc/pgrp */
    235 #define F_SETOWN        6               /* set SIGIO/SIGURG proc/pgrp */
    236 #define F_GETLK         7               /* get record locking information */
    237 #define F_SETLK         8               /* set record locking information */
    238 #define F_SETLKW        9               /* F_SETLK; wait if blocked */
    239 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL
    240 #define F_SETLKWTIMEOUT 10              /* F_SETLK; wait if blocked, return on timeout */
    241 #endif /* __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL */
    242 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    243 #define F_FLUSH_DATA    40
    244 #define F_CHKCLEAN      41              /* Used for regression test */
    245 #define F_PREALLOCATE   42              /* Preallocate storage */
    246 #define F_SETSIZE       43              /* Truncate a file. Equivalent to calling truncate(2) */
    247 #define F_RDADVISE      44              /* Issue an advisory read async with no copy to user */
    248 #define F_RDAHEAD       45              /* turn read ahead off/on for this fd */
    249 /*
    250  * 46,47 used to be F_READBOOTSTRAP and F_WRITEBOOTSTRAP
    251  */
    252 #define F_NOCACHE       48              /* turn data caching off/on for this fd */
    253 #define F_LOG2PHYS      49              /* file offset to device offset */
    254 #define F_GETPATH       50              /* return the full path of the fd */
    255 #define F_FULLFSYNC     51              /* fsync + ask the drive to flush to the media */
    256 #define F_PATHPKG_CHECK 52              /* find which component (if any) is a package */
    257 #define F_FREEZE_FS     53              /* "freeze" all fs operations */
    258 #define F_THAW_FS       54              /* "thaw" all fs operations */
    259 #define F_GLOBAL_NOCACHE 55             /* turn data caching off/on (globally) for this file */
    260 
    261 
    262 #define F_ADDSIGS       59              /* add detached signatures */
    263 
    264 
    265 #define F_ADDFILESIGS   61              /* add signature from same file (used by dyld for shared libs) */
    266 
    267 #define F_NODIRECT      62              /* used in conjunction with F_NOCACHE to indicate that DIRECT, synchonous writes */
    268                                         /* should not be used (i.e. its ok to temporaily create cached pages) */
    269 
    270 #define F_GETPROTECTIONCLASS    63              /* Get the protection class of a file from the EA, returns int */
    271 #define F_SETPROTECTIONCLASS    64              /* Set the protection class of a file for the EA, requires int */
    272 
    273 #define F_LOG2PHYS_EXT  65              /* file offset to device offset, extended */
    274 
    275 #define F_GETLKPID              66      /* See man fcntl(2) F_GETLK
    276 	                                 * Similar to F_GETLK but in addition l_pid is treated as an input parameter
    277 	                                 * which is used as a matching value when searching locks on the file
    278 	                                 * so that only locks owned by the process with pid l_pid are returned.
    279 	                                 * However, any flock(2) type lock will also be found with the returned value
    280 	                                 * of l_pid set to -1 (as with F_GETLK).
    281 	                                 */
    282 
    283 /* See F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC below for 67 */
    284 
    285 
    286 #define F_SETBACKINGSTORE       70      /* Mark the file as being the backing store for another filesystem */
    287 #define F_GETPATH_MTMINFO       71      /* return the full path of the FD, but error in specific mtmd circumstances */
    288 
    289 #define F_GETCODEDIR            72      /* Returns the code directory, with associated hashes, to the caller */
    290 
    291 #define F_SETNOSIGPIPE          73      /* No SIGPIPE generated on EPIPE */
    292 #define F_GETNOSIGPIPE          74      /* Status of SIGPIPE for this fd */
    293 
    294 #define F_TRANSCODEKEY          75      /* For some cases, we need to rewrap the key for AKS/MKB */
    295 
    296 #define F_SINGLE_WRITER         76      /* file being written to a by single writer... if throttling enabled, writes */
    297                                         /* may be broken into smaller chunks with throttling in between */
    298 
    299 #define F_GETPROTECTIONLEVEL    77      /* Get the protection version number for this filesystem */
    300 
    301 #define F_FINDSIGS              78      /* Add detached code signatures (used by dyld for shared libs) */
    302 
    303 
    304 #define F_ADDFILESIGS_FOR_DYLD_SIM 83   /* Add signature from same file, only if it is signed by Apple (used by dyld for simulator) */
    305 
    306 
    307 #define F_BARRIERFSYNC          85      /* fsync + issue barrier to drive */
    308 
    309 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL
    310 #define F_OFD_SETLK             90      /* Acquire or release open file description lock */
    311 #define F_OFD_SETLKW            91      /* (as F_OFD_SETLK but blocking if conflicting lock) */
    312 #define F_OFD_GETLK             92      /* Examine OFD lock */
    313 
    314 #define F_OFD_SETLKWTIMEOUT     93      /* (as F_OFD_SETLKW but return if timeout) */
    315 #endif
    316 
    317 
    318 #define F_ADDFILESIGS_RETURN    97      /* Add signature from same file, return end offset in structure on success */
    319 #define F_CHECK_LV              98      /* Check if Library Validation allows this Mach-O file to be mapped into the calling process */
    320 
    321 #define F_PUNCHHOLE     99              /* Deallocate a range of the file */
    322 
    323 #define F_TRIM_ACTIVE_FILE      100     /* Trim an active file */
    324 
    325 #define F_SPECULATIVE_READ      101     /* Asynchronous advisory read fcntl for regular and compressed file */
    326 
    327 #define F_GETPATH_NOFIRMLINK    102     /* return the full path without firmlinks of the fd */
    328 
    329 #define F_ADDFILESIGS_INFO      103     /* Add signature from same file, return information */
    330 #define F_ADDFILESUPPL          104     /* Add supplemental signature from same file with fd reference to original */
    331 #define F_GETSIGSINFO           105     /* Look up code signature information attached to a file or slice */
    332 
    333 #define F_SETLEASE              106      /* Acquire or release lease */
    334 #define F_GETLEASE              107      /* Retrieve lease information */
    335 
    336 #define F_SETLEASE_ARG(t, oc)   ((t) | ((oc) << 2))
    337 
    338 
    339 #define F_TRANSFEREXTENTS       110      /* Transfer allocated extents beyond leof to a different file */
    340 
    341 #define F_ATTRIBUTION_TAG       111      /* Based on flags, query/set/delete a file's attribution tag */
    342 
    343 #define F_ADDSIGS_MAIN_BINARY   113             /* add detached signatures for main binary -- development only */
    344 
    345 // FS-specific fcntl()'s numbers begin at 0x00010000 and go up
    346 #define FCNTL_FS_SPECIFIC_BASE  0x00010000
    347 
    348 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    349 
    350 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
    351 #define F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC         67      /* mark the dup with FD_CLOEXEC */
    352 #endif
    353 
    354 /* file descriptor flags (F_GETFD, F_SETFD) */
    355 #define FD_CLOEXEC      1               /* close-on-exec flag */
    356 
    357 /* record locking flags (F_GETLK, F_SETLK, F_SETLKW) */
    358 #define F_RDLCK         1               /* shared or read lock */
    359 #define F_UNLCK         2               /* unlock */
    360 #define F_WRLCK         3               /* exclusive or write lock */
    361 
    362 
    363 /*
    364  * [XSI] The values used for l_whence shall be defined as described
    365  * in <unistd.h>
    366  */
    367 #include <sys/_types/_seek_set.h>
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * [XSI] The symbolic names for file modes for use as values of mode_t
    371  * shall be defined as described in <sys/stat.h>
    372  */
    373 #include <sys/_types/_s_ifmt.h>
    374 
    375 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    376 /* allocate flags (F_PREALLOCATE) */
    377 
    378 #define F_ALLOCATECONTIG  0x00000002    /* allocate contigious space */
    379 #define F_ALLOCATEALL     0x00000004    /* allocate all requested space or no space at all */
    380 #define F_ALLOCATEPERSIST 0x00000008    /* do not free space upon close(2) */
    381 
    382 /* Position Modes (fst_posmode) for F_PREALLOCATE */
    383 
    384 #define F_PEOFPOSMODE 3                 /* Make it past all of the SEEK pos modes so that */
    385                                         /* we can keep them in sync should we desire */
    386 #define F_VOLPOSMODE    4               /* specify volume starting postion */
    387 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * Advisory file segment locking data type -
    391  * information passed to system by user
    392  */
    393 struct flock {
    394 	off_t   l_start;        /* starting offset */
    395 	off_t   l_len;          /* len = 0 means until end of file */
    396 	pid_t   l_pid;          /* lock owner */
    397 	short   l_type;         /* lock type: read/write, etc. */
    398 	short   l_whence;       /* type of l_start */
    399 };
    400 
    401 #include <sys/_types/_timespec.h>
    402 
    403 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL
    404 /*
    405  * Advisory file segment locking with time out -
    406  * Information passed to system by user for F_SETLKWTIMEOUT
    407  */
    408 struct flocktimeout {
    409 	struct flock    fl;             /* flock passed for file locking */
    410 	struct timespec timeout;        /* timespec struct for timeout */
    411 };
    412 #endif /* __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= __DARWIN_C_FULL */
    413 
    414 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    415 /*
    416  * advisory file read data type -
    417  * information passed by user to system
    418  */
    419 
    420 
    421 struct radvisory {
    422 	off_t   ra_offset;
    423 	int     ra_count;
    424 };
    425 
    426 
    427 /*
    428  * detached code signatures data type -
    429  * information passed by user to system used by F_ADDSIGS and F_ADDFILESIGS.
    430  * F_ADDFILESIGS is a shortcut for files that contain their own signature and
    431  * doesn't require mapping of the file in order to load the signature.
    432  */
    433 #define USER_FSIGNATURES_CDHASH_LEN 20
    434 typedef struct fsignatures {
    435 	off_t           fs_file_start;
    436 	void            *fs_blob_start;
    437 	size_t          fs_blob_size;
    438 
    439 	/* The following fields are only applicable to F_ADDFILESIGS_INFO (64bit only). */
    440 	/* Prior to F_ADDFILESIGS_INFO, this struct ended after fs_blob_size. */
    441 	size_t          fs_fsignatures_size;// input: size of this struct (for compatibility)
    442 	char            fs_cdhash[USER_FSIGNATURES_CDHASH_LEN];     // output: cdhash
    443 	int             fs_hash_type;// output: hash algorithm type for cdhash
    444 } fsignatures_t;
    445 
    446 typedef struct fsupplement {
    447 	off_t           fs_file_start;   /* offset of Mach-O image in FAT file  */
    448 	off_t           fs_blob_start;   /* offset of signature in Mach-O image */
    449 	size_t          fs_blob_size;    /* signature blob size                 */
    450 	int             fs_orig_fd;      /* address of original image           */
    451 } fsupplement_t;
    452 
    453 
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * DYLD needs to check if the object is allowed to be combined
    457  * into the main binary. This is done between the code signature
    458  * is loaded and dyld is doing all the work to process the LOAD commands.
    459  *
    460  * While this could be done in F_ADDFILESIGS.* family the hook into
    461  * the MAC module doesn't say no when LV isn't enabled and then that
    462  * is cached on the vnode, and the MAC module never gets change once
    463  * a process that library validation enabled.
    464  */
    465 typedef struct fchecklv {
    466 	off_t           lv_file_start;
    467 	size_t          lv_error_message_size;
    468 	void            *lv_error_message;
    469 } fchecklv_t;
    470 
    471 
    472 /* At this time F_GETSIGSINFO can only indicate platformness.
    473  *  As additional requestable information is defined, new keys will be added and the
    474  *  fgetsigsinfo_t structure will be lengthened to add space for the additional information
    475  */
    476 #define GETSIGSINFO_PLATFORM_BINARY 1
    477 
    478 /* fgetsigsinfo_t used by F_GETSIGSINFO command */
    479 typedef struct fgetsigsinfo {
    480 	off_t fg_file_start; /* IN: Offset in the file to look for a signature, -1 for any signature */
    481 	int   fg_info_request; /* IN: Key indicating the info requested */
    482 	int   fg_sig_is_platform; /* OUT: 1 if the signature is a plat form binary, 0 if not */
    483 } fgetsigsinfo_t;
    484 
    485 
    486 /* lock operations for flock(2) */
    487 #define LOCK_SH         0x01            /* shared file lock */
    488 #define LOCK_EX         0x02            /* exclusive file lock */
    489 #define LOCK_NB         0x04            /* don't block when locking */
    490 #define LOCK_UN         0x08            /* unlock file */
    491 
    492 /* fstore_t type used by F_PREALLOCATE command */
    493 
    494 typedef struct fstore {
    495 	unsigned int fst_flags; /* IN: flags word */
    496 	int     fst_posmode;    /* IN: indicates use of offset field */
    497 	off_t   fst_offset;     /* IN: start of the region */
    498 	off_t   fst_length;     /* IN: size of the region */
    499 	off_t   fst_bytesalloc; /* OUT: number of bytes allocated */
    500 } fstore_t;
    501 
    502 /* fpunchhole_t used by F_PUNCHHOLE */
    503 typedef struct fpunchhole {
    504 	unsigned int fp_flags; /* unused */
    505 	unsigned int reserved; /* (to maintain 8-byte alignment) */
    506 	off_t fp_offset; /* IN: start of the region */
    507 	off_t fp_length; /* IN: size of the region */
    508 } fpunchhole_t;
    509 
    510 /* factive_file_trim_t used by F_TRIM_ACTIVE_FILE */
    511 typedef struct ftrimactivefile {
    512 	off_t fta_offset;  /* IN: start of the region */
    513 	off_t fta_length; /* IN: size of the region */
    514 } ftrimactivefile_t;
    515 
    516 /* fspecread_t used by F_SPECULATIVE_READ */
    517 typedef struct fspecread {
    518 	unsigned int fsr_flags;  /* IN: flags word */
    519 	unsigned int reserved;   /* to maintain 8-byte alignment */
    520 	off_t fsr_offset;        /* IN: start of the region */
    521 	off_t fsr_length;        /* IN: size of the region */
    522 } fspecread_t;
    523 
    524 
    525 /* fattributiontag_t used by F_ATTRIBUTION_TAG */
    526 #define ATTRIBUTION_NAME_MAX 255
    527 typedef struct fattributiontag {
    528 	unsigned int ft_flags;  /* IN: flags word */
    529 	unsigned long long ft_hash; /* OUT: hash of attribution tag name */
    530 	char ft_attribution_name[ATTRIBUTION_NAME_MAX]; /* IN/OUT: attribution tag name associated with the file */
    531 } fattributiontag_t;
    532 
    533 /* ft_flags (F_ATTRIBUTION_TAG)*/
    534 #define F_CREATE_TAG  0x00000001
    535 #define F_DELETE_TAG  0x00000002
    536 #define F_QUERY_TAG   0x00000004
    537 
    538 /*
    539  * For F_LOG2PHYS this information is passed back to user
    540  * Currently only devoffset is returned - that is the VOP_BMAP
    541  * result - the disk device address corresponding to the
    542  * current file offset (likely set with an lseek).
    543  *
    544  * The flags could hold an indication of whether the # of
    545  * contiguous bytes reflects the true extent length on disk,
    546  * or is an advisory value that indicates there is at least that
    547  * many bytes contiguous.  For some filesystems it might be too
    548  * inefficient to provide anything beyond the advisory value.
    549  * Flags and contiguous bytes return values are not yet implemented.
    550  * For them the fcntl will nedd to switch from using BMAP to CMAP
    551  * and a per filesystem type flag will be needed to interpret the
    552  * contiguous bytes count result from CMAP.
    553  *
    554  * F_LOG2PHYS_EXT is a variant of F_LOG2PHYS that uses a passed in
    555  * file offset and length instead of the current file offset.
    556  * F_LOG2PHYS_EXT operates on the same structure as F_LOG2PHYS, but
    557  * treats it as an in/out.
    558  */
    559 #pragma pack(4)
    560 
    561 struct log2phys {
    562 	unsigned int    l2p_flags;       /* unused so far */
    563 	off_t           l2p_contigbytes; /* F_LOG2PHYS:     unused so far */
    564 	                                 /* F_LOG2PHYS_EXT: IN:  number of bytes to be queried */
    565 	                                 /*                 OUT: number of contiguous bytes at this position */
    566 	off_t           l2p_devoffset;   /* F_LOG2PHYS:     OUT: bytes into device */
    567 	                                 /* F_LOG2PHYS_EXT: IN:  bytes into file */
    568 	                                 /*                 OUT: bytes into device */
    569 };
    570 
    571 #pragma pack()
    572 
    573 #define O_POPUP    0x80000000   /* force window to popup on open */
    574 #define O_ALERT    0x20000000   /* small, clean popup window */
    575 
    576 
    577 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    578 
    579 
    580 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    581 
    582 #include <sys/_types/_filesec_t.h>
    583 
    584 typedef enum {
    585 	FILESEC_OWNER = 1,
    586 	FILESEC_GROUP = 2,
    587 	FILESEC_UUID = 3,
    588 	FILESEC_MODE = 4,
    589 	FILESEC_ACL = 5,
    590 	FILESEC_GRPUUID = 6,
    591 
    592 /* XXX these are private to the implementation */
    593 	FILESEC_ACL_RAW = 100,
    594 	FILESEC_ACL_ALLOCSIZE = 101
    595 } filesec_property_t;
    596 
    597 /* XXX backwards compatibility */
    598 #define FILESEC_GUID FILESEC_UUID
    599 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    600 
    601 __BEGIN_DECLS
    602 int     open(const char *, int, ...) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(open);
    603 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
    604 int     openat(int, const char *, int, ...) __DARWIN_NOCANCEL(openat) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_10, __IPHONE_8_0);
    605 #endif
    606 int     creat(const char *, mode_t) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(creat);
    607 int     fcntl(int, int, ...) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(fcntl);
    608 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    609 
    610 int     openx_np(const char *, int, filesec_t);
    611 /*
    612  * data-protected non-portable open(2) :
    613  *  int open_dprotected_np(user_addr_t path, int flags, int class, int dpflags, int mode)
    614  */
    615 int open_dprotected_np( const char *, int, int, int, ...);
    616 int openat_dprotected_np( int, const char *, int, int, int, ...);
    617 int openat_authenticated_np(int, const char *, int, int);
    618 int     flock(int, int);
    619 filesec_t filesec_init(void);
    620 filesec_t filesec_dup(filesec_t);
    621 void    filesec_free(filesec_t);
    622 int     filesec_get_property(filesec_t, filesec_property_t, void *);
    623 int     filesec_query_property(filesec_t, filesec_property_t, int *);
    624 int     filesec_set_property(filesec_t, filesec_property_t, const void *);
    625 int     filesec_unset_property(filesec_t, filesec_property_t) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_2);
    626 #define _FILESEC_UNSET_PROPERTY ((void *)0)
    627 #define _FILESEC_REMOVE_ACL     ((void *)1)
    628 #endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    629 __END_DECLS
    630 
    631 #endif /* !_SYS_FCNTL_H_ */