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mman.h (11091B) - Raw


      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2020 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
      5  *
      6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
      7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
      8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
      9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
     10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
     11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
     12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
     13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
     14  *
     15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
     16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
     17  *
     18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
     19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
     20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
     21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
     23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
     24  * limitations under the License.
     25  *
     26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
     27  */
     28 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
     29 /*-
     30  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
     31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     32  *
     33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     35  * are met:
     36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     41  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     42  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     43  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     44  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)mman.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Currently unsupported:
     66  *
     67  * [TYM]	POSIX_TYPED_MEM_ALLOCATE
     68  * [TYM]	POSIX_TYPED_MEM_ALLOCATE_CONTIG
     69  * [TYM]	POSIX_TYPED_MEM_MAP_ALLOCATABLE
     70  * [TYM]	struct posix_typed_mem_info
     71  * [TYM]	posix_mem_offset()
     72  * [TYM]	posix_typed_mem_get_info()
     73  * [TYM]	posix_typed_mem_open()
     74  */
     75 
     76 #ifndef _SYS_MMAN_H_
     77 #define _SYS_MMAN_H_
     78 
     79 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
     80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     81 
     82 #include <sys/_types.h>
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * [various] The mode_t, off_t, and size_t types shall be defined as
     86  * described in <sys/types.h>
     87  */
     88 #include <sys/_types/_mode_t.h>
     89 #include <sys/_types/_off_t.h>
     90 #include <sys/_types/_size_t.h>
     91 
     92 #if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
     93 #include <Availability.h>
     94 #endif /* __DARWIN_C_LEVEL */
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * Protections are chosen from these bits, or-ed together
     98  */
     99 #define PROT_NONE       0x00    /* [MC2] no permissions */
    100 #define PROT_READ       0x01    /* [MC2] pages can be read */
    101 #define PROT_WRITE      0x02    /* [MC2] pages can be written */
    102 #define PROT_EXEC       0x04    /* [MC2] pages can be executed */
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Flags contain sharing type and options.
    106  * Sharing types; choose one.
    107  */
    108 #define MAP_SHARED      0x0001          /* [MF|SHM] share changes */
    109 #define MAP_PRIVATE     0x0002          /* [MF|SHM] changes are private */
    110 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    111 #define MAP_COPY        MAP_PRIVATE     /* Obsolete */
    112 #endif  /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * Other flags
    116  */
    117 #define MAP_FIXED        0x0010 /* [MF|SHM] interpret addr exactly */
    118 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    119 #define MAP_RENAME       0x0020 /* Sun: rename private pages to file */
    120 #define MAP_NORESERVE    0x0040 /* Sun: don't reserve needed swap area */
    121 #define MAP_RESERVED0080 0x0080 /* previously unimplemented MAP_INHERIT */
    122 #define MAP_NOEXTEND     0x0100 /* for MAP_FILE, don't change file size */
    123 #define MAP_HASSEMAPHORE 0x0200 /* region may contain semaphores */
    124 #define MAP_NOCACHE      0x0400 /* don't cache pages for this mapping */
    125 #define MAP_JIT          0x0800 /* Allocate a region that will be used for JIT purposes */
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Mapping type
    129  */
    130 #define MAP_FILE        0x0000  /* map from file (default) */
    131 #define MAP_ANON        0x1000  /* allocated from memory, swap space */
    132 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS   MAP_ANON
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * The MAP_RESILIENT_* flags can be used when the caller wants to map some
    136  * possibly unreliable memory and be able to access it safely, possibly
    137  * getting the wrong contents rather than raising any exception.
    138  * For safety reasons, such mappings have to be read-only (PROT_READ access
    139  * only).
    140  *
    141  * MAP_RESILIENT_CODESIGN:
    142  *      accessing this mapping will not generate code-signing violations,
    143  *	even if the contents are tainted.
    144  * MAP_RESILIENT_MEDIA:
    145  *	accessing this mapping will not generate an exception if the contents
    146  *	are not available (unreachable removable or remote media, access beyond
    147  *	end-of-file, ...).  Missing contents will be replaced with zeroes.
    148  */
    149 #define MAP_RESILIENT_CODESIGN  0x2000 /* no code-signing failures */
    150 #define MAP_RESILIENT_MEDIA     0x4000 /* no backing-store failures */
    151 
    152 #if defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 101500
    153 #define MAP_32BIT       0x8000          /* Return virtual addresses <4G only */
    154 #endif /* defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 101500 */
    155 
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * Flags used to support translated processes.
    159  */
    160 #define MAP_TRANSLATED_ALLOW_EXECUTE 0x20000 /* allow execute in translated processes */
    161 
    162 #define MAP_UNIX03       0x40000 /* UNIX03 compliance */
    163 
    164 #define MAP_TPRO         0x80000 /* Allocate a region that will be protected by TPRO */
    165 
    166 #endif  /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Process memory locking
    170  */
    171 #define MCL_CURRENT     0x0001  /* [ML] Lock only current memory */
    172 #define MCL_FUTURE      0x0002  /* [ML] Lock all future memory as well */
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Error return from mmap()
    176  */
    177 #define MAP_FAILED      ((void *)-1)    /* [MF|SHM] mmap failed */
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * msync() flags
    181  *
    182  * When making a new MS_*, update tests vm_parameter_validation_[user|kern]
    183  * and their expected results; they deliberately call VM functions with invalid
    184  * msync values and you may be turning one of those invalid msyncs valid.
    185  */
    186 #define MS_ASYNC        0x0001  /* [MF|SIO] return immediately */
    187 #define MS_INVALIDATE   0x0002  /* [MF|SIO] invalidate all cached data */
    188 #define MS_SYNC         0x0010  /* [MF|SIO] msync synchronously */
    189 
    190 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    191 #define MS_KILLPAGES    0x0004  /* invalidate pages, leave mapped */
    192 #define MS_DEACTIVATE   0x0008  /* deactivate pages, leave mapped */
    193 
    194 #endif  /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    195 
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Advice to madvise
    199  *
    200  * When making a new MADV_*, update tests vm_parameter_validation_[user|kern]
    201  * and their expected results; they deliberately call VM functions with invalid
    202  * madvise values and you may be turning one of those invalid madvises valid.
    203  */
    204 #define POSIX_MADV_NORMAL       0       /* [MC1] no further special treatment */
    205 #define POSIX_MADV_RANDOM       1       /* [MC1] expect random page refs */
    206 #define POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL   2       /* [MC1] expect sequential page refs */
    207 #define POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED     3       /* [MC1] will need these pages */
    208 #define POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED     4       /* [MC1] dont need these pages */
    209 
    210 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    211 #define MADV_NORMAL             POSIX_MADV_NORMAL
    212 #define MADV_RANDOM             POSIX_MADV_RANDOM
    213 #define MADV_SEQUENTIAL         POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL
    214 #define MADV_WILLNEED           POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED
    215 #define MADV_DONTNEED           POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED
    216 #define MADV_FREE               5       /* pages unneeded, discard contents */
    217 #define MADV_ZERO_WIRED_PAGES   6       /* zero the wired pages that have not been unwired before the entry is deleted */
    218 #define MADV_FREE_REUSABLE      7       /* pages can be reused (by anyone) */
    219 #define MADV_FREE_REUSE         8       /* caller wants to reuse those pages */
    220 #define MADV_CAN_REUSE          9
    221 #define MADV_PAGEOUT            10      /* page out now (internal only) */
    222 #define MADV_ZERO               11      /* zero pages without faulting in additional pages */
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Return bits from mincore
    226  */
    227 #define MINCORE_INCORE           0x1     /* Page is incore */
    228 #define MINCORE_REFERENCED       0x2     /* Page has been referenced by us */
    229 #define MINCORE_MODIFIED         0x4     /* Page has been modified by us */
    230 #define MINCORE_REFERENCED_OTHER 0x8     /* Page has been referenced */
    231 #define MINCORE_MODIFIED_OTHER  0x10     /* Page has been modified */
    232 #define MINCORE_PAGED_OUT       0x20     /* Page has been paged out */
    233 #define MINCORE_COPIED          0x40     /* Page has been copied */
    234 #define MINCORE_ANONYMOUS       0x80     /* Page belongs to an anonymous object */
    235 #endif  /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
    236 
    237 
    238 
    239 
    240 __BEGIN_DECLS
    241 /* [ML] */
    242 int     mlockall(int);
    243 int     munlockall(void);
    244 /* [MR] */
    245 int     mlock(const void *, size_t);
    246 #ifndef _MMAP
    247 #define _MMAP
    248 /* [MC3]*/
    249 void *  mmap(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t) __DARWIN_ALIAS(mmap);
    250 #endif
    251 /* [MPR] */
    252 int     mprotect(void *, size_t, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS(mprotect);
    253 /* [MF|SIO] */
    254 int     msync(void *, size_t, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(msync);
    255 /* [MR] */
    256 int     munlock(const void *, size_t);
    257 /* [MC3]*/
    258 int     munmap(void *, size_t) __DARWIN_ALIAS(munmap);
    259 /* [SHM] */
    260 int     shm_open(const char *, int, ...);
    261 int     shm_unlink(const char *);
    262 /* [ADV] */
    263 int     posix_madvise(void *, size_t, int);
    264 
    265 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
    266 int     madvise(void *, size_t, int);
    267 int     mincore(const void *, size_t, char *);
    268 int     minherit(void *, size_t, int);
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 
    272 __END_DECLS
    273 
    274 #endif /* !_SYS_MMAN_H_ */