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sysctl.h (37157B) - Raw


      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
      5  *
      6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
      7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
      8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
      9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
     10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
     11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
     12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
     13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
     14  *
     15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
     16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
     17  *
     18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
     19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
     20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
     21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
     23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
     24  * limitations under the License.
     25  *
     26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
     27  */
     28 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
     29 /*
     30  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
     31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     32  *
     33  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     34  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  *
     64  *	@(#)sysctl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
     65  */
     66 /*
     67  * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
     68  * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
     69  * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
     70  * Version 2.0.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #ifndef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
     74 #define _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * These are for the eproc structure defined below.
     78  */
     79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     80 
     81 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
     82 #include <sys/time.h>
     83 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     84 
     85 #include <sys/proc.h>
     86 #include <sys/vm.h>
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * Definitions for sysctl call.  The sysctl call uses a hierarchical name
     90  * for objects that can be examined or modified.  The name is expressed as
     91  * a sequence of integers.  Like a file path name, the meaning of each
     92  * component depends on its place in the hierarchy.  The top-level and kern
     93  * identifiers are defined here, and other identifiers are defined in the
     94  * respective subsystem header files.
     95  */
     96 
     97 #define CTL_MAXNAME     12      /* largest number of components supported */
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Each subsystem defined by sysctl defines a list of variables
    101  * for that subsystem. Each name is either a node with further
    102  * levels defined below it, or it is a leaf of some particular
    103  * type given below. Each sysctl level defines a set of name/type
    104  * pairs to be used by sysctl(1) in manipulating the subsystem.
    105  *
    106  * When declaring new sysctl names, use the CTLFLAG_LOCKED flag in the
    107  * type to indicate that all necessary locking will be handled
    108  * within the sysctl.
    109  *
    110  * Any sysctl defined without CTLFLAG_LOCKED is considered legacy
    111  * and will be protected by a global mutex.
    112  *
    113  * Note:	This is not optimal, so it is best to handle locking
    114  *		yourself, if you are able to do so.  A simple design
    115  *		pattern for use to avoid in a single function known
    116  *		to potentially be in the paging path ot doing a DMA
    117  *		to physical memory in a user space process is:
    118  *
    119  *			lock
    120  *			perform operation vs. local buffer
    121  *			unlock
    122  *			SYSCTL_OUT(rey, local buffer, length)
    123  *
    124  *		...this assumes you are not using a deep call graph
    125  *		or are unable to pass a local buffer address as a
    126  *		parameter into your deep call graph.
    127  *
    128  *		Note that very large user buffers can fail the wire
    129  *		if to do so would require more physical pages than
    130  *		are available (the caller will get an ENOMEM error,
    131  *		see sysctl_mem_hold() for details).
    132  */
    133 struct ctlname {
    134 	char    *ctl_name;      /* subsystem name */
    135 	int     ctl_type;       /* type of name */
    136 };
    137 
    138 #define CTLTYPE             0xf             /* Mask for the type */
    139 #define CTLTYPE_NODE        1               /* name is a node */
    140 #define CTLTYPE_INT         2               /* name describes an integer */
    141 #define CTLTYPE_STRING      3               /* name describes a string */
    142 #define CTLTYPE_QUAD        4               /* name describes a 64-bit number */
    143 #define CTLTYPE_OPAQUE      5               /* name describes a structure */
    144 #define CTLTYPE_STRUCT      CTLTYPE_OPAQUE  /* name describes a structure */
    145 
    146 #define CTLFLAG_RD          0x80000000      /* Allow reads of variable */
    147 #define CTLFLAG_WR          0x40000000      /* Allow writes to the variable */
    148 #define CTLFLAG_RW          (CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_WR)
    149 #define CTLFLAG_NOLOCK      0x20000000      /* XXX Don't Lock */
    150 #define CTLFLAG_ANYBODY     0x10000000      /* All users can set this var */
    151 #define CTLFLAG_SECURE      0x08000000      /* Permit set only if securelevel<=0 */
    152 #define CTLFLAG_MASKED      0x04000000      /* deprecated variable, do not display */
    153 #define CTLFLAG_NOAUTO      0x02000000      /* do not auto-register */
    154 #define CTLFLAG_KERN        0x01000000      /* valid inside the kernel */
    155 #define CTLFLAG_LOCKED      0x00800000      /* node will handle locking itself */
    156 #define CTLFLAG_OID2        0x00400000      /* struct sysctl_oid has version info */
    157 #define CTLFLAG_EXPERIMENT 0x00100000 /* Allows writing w/ the trial experiment entitlement. */
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * USE THIS instead of a hardwired number from the categories below
    161  * to get dynamically assigned sysctl entries using the linker-set
    162  * technology. This is the way nearly all new sysctl variables should
    163  * be implemented.
    164  *
    165  * e.g. SYSCTL_INT(_parent, OID_AUTO, name, CTLFLAG_RW, &variable, 0, "");
    166  *
    167  * Note that linker set technology will automatically register all nodes
    168  * declared like this on kernel initialization, UNLESS they are defined
    169  * in I/O-Kit. In this case, you have to call sysctl_register_oid()
    170  * manually - just like in a KEXT.
    171  */
    172 #define OID_AUTO              (-1)
    173 #define OID_AUTO_START        100 /* conventional */
    174 
    175 
    176 #define SYSCTL_DEF_ENABLED
    177 
    178 #ifdef SYSCTL_DEF_ENABLED
    179 /*
    180  * Top-level identifiers
    181  */
    182 #define CTL_UNSPEC      0               /* unused */
    183 #define CTL_KERN        1               /* "high kernel": proc, limits */
    184 #define CTL_VM          2               /* virtual memory */
    185 #define CTL_VFS         3               /* file system, mount type is next */
    186 #define CTL_NET         4               /* network, see socket.h */
    187 #define CTL_DEBUG       5               /* debugging parameters */
    188 #define CTL_HW          6               /* generic cpu/io */
    189 #define CTL_MACHDEP     7               /* machine dependent */
    190 #define CTL_USER        8               /* user-level */
    191 #define CTL_MAXID       9               /* number of valid top-level ids */
    192 
    193 #define CTL_NAMES { \
    194 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    195 	{ "kern", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    196 	{ "vm", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    197 	{ "vfs", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    198 	{ "net", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    199 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    200 	{ "hw", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    201 	{ "machdep", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    202 	{ "user", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    203 }
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * CTL_KERN identifiers
    207  */
    208 #define KERN_OSTYPE              1      /* string: system version */
    209 #define KERN_OSRELEASE           2      /* string: system release */
    210 #define KERN_OSREV               3      /* int: system revision */
    211 #define KERN_VERSION             4      /* string: compile time info */
    212 #define KERN_MAXVNODES           5      /* int: max vnodes */
    213 #define KERN_MAXPROC             6      /* int: max processes */
    214 #define KERN_MAXFILES            7      /* int: max open files */
    215 #define KERN_ARGMAX              8      /* int: max arguments to exec */
    216 #define KERN_SECURELVL           9      /* int: system security level */
    217 #define KERN_HOSTNAME           10      /* string: hostname */
    218 #define KERN_HOSTID             11      /* int: host identifier */
    219 #define KERN_CLOCKRATE          12      /* struct: struct clockrate */
    220 #define KERN_VNODE              13      /* struct: vnode structures */
    221 #define KERN_PROC               14      /* struct: process entries */
    222 #define KERN_FILE               15      /* struct: file entries */
    223 #define KERN_PROF               16      /* node: kernel profiling info */
    224 #define KERN_POSIX1             17      /* int: POSIX.1 version */
    225 #define KERN_NGROUPS            18      /* int: # of supplemental group ids */
    226 #define KERN_JOB_CONTROL        19      /* int: is job control available */
    227 #define KERN_SAVED_IDS          20      /* int: saved set-user/group-ID */
    228 #define KERN_BOOTTIME           21      /* struct: time kernel was booted */
    229 #define KERN_NISDOMAINNAME      22      /* string: YP domain name */
    230 #define KERN_DOMAINNAME         KERN_NISDOMAINNAME
    231 #define KERN_MAXPARTITIONS      23      /* int: number of partitions/disk */
    232 #define KERN_KDEBUG             24      /* int: kernel trace points */
    233 #define KERN_UPDATEINTERVAL     25      /* int: update process sleep time */
    234 #define KERN_OSRELDATE          26      /* int: OS release date */
    235 #define KERN_NTP_PLL            27      /* node: NTP PLL control */
    236 #define KERN_BOOTFILE           28      /* string: name of booted kernel */
    237 #define KERN_MAXFILESPERPROC    29      /* int: max open files per proc */
    238 #define KERN_MAXPROCPERUID      30      /* int: max processes per uid */
    239 #define KERN_DUMPDEV            31      /* dev_t: device to dump on */
    240 #define KERN_IPC                32      /* node: anything related to IPC */
    241 #define KERN_DUMMY              33      /* unused */
    242 #define KERN_PS_STRINGS 34      /* int: address of PS_STRINGS */
    243 #define KERN_USRSTACK32 35      /* int: address of USRSTACK */
    244 #define KERN_LOGSIGEXIT 36      /* int: do we log sigexit procs? */
    245 #define KERN_SYMFILE            37      /* string: kernel symbol filename */
    246 #define KERN_PROCARGS           38
    247 /* 39 was KERN_PCSAMPLES... now obsolete */
    248 #define KERN_NETBOOT            40      /* int: are we netbooted? 1=yes,0=no */
    249 /* 41 was KERN_PANICINFO : panic UI information (deprecated) */
    250 #define KERN_SYSV               42      /* node: System V IPC information */
    251 #define KERN_AFFINITY           43      /* xxx */
    252 #define KERN_TRANSLATE          44      /* xxx */
    253 #define KERN_CLASSIC            KERN_TRANSLATE  /* XXX backwards compat */
    254 #define KERN_EXEC               45      /* xxx */
    255 #define KERN_CLASSICHANDLER     KERN_EXEC /* XXX backwards compatibility */
    256 #define KERN_AIOMAX             46      /* int: max aio requests */
    257 #define KERN_AIOPROCMAX         47      /* int: max aio requests per process */
    258 #define KERN_AIOTHREADS         48      /* int: max aio worker threads */
    259 #ifdef __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE
    260 #define KERN_PROCARGS2          49
    261 #endif /* __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE */
    262 #define KERN_COREFILE           50      /* string: corefile format string */
    263 #define KERN_COREDUMP           51      /* int: whether to coredump at all */
    264 #define KERN_SUGID_COREDUMP     52      /* int: whether to dump SUGID cores */
    265 #define KERN_PROCDELAYTERM      53      /* int: set/reset current proc for delayed termination during shutdown */
    266 #define KERN_SHREG_PRIVATIZABLE 54      /* int: can shared regions be privatized ? */
    267 /* 55 was KERN_PROC_LOW_PRI_IO... now deprecated */
    268 #define KERN_LOW_PRI_WINDOW     56      /* int: set/reset throttle window - milliseconds */
    269 #define KERN_LOW_PRI_DELAY      57      /* int: set/reset throttle delay - milliseconds */
    270 #define KERN_POSIX              58      /* node: posix tunables */
    271 #define KERN_USRSTACK64         59      /* LP64 user stack query */
    272 #define KERN_NX_PROTECTION      60      /* int: whether no-execute protection is enabled */
    273 #define KERN_TFP                61      /* Task for pid settings */
    274 #define KERN_PROCNAME           62      /* setup process program  name(2*MAXCOMLEN) */
    275 #define KERN_THALTSTACK         63      /* for compat with older x86 and does nothing */
    276 #define KERN_SPECULATIVE_READS  64      /* int: whether speculative reads are disabled */
    277 #define KERN_OSVERSION          65      /* for build number i.e. 9A127 */
    278 #define KERN_SAFEBOOT           66      /* are we booted safe? */
    279 /*	67 was KERN_LCTX (login context) */
    280 #define KERN_RAGEVNODE          68
    281 #define KERN_TTY                69      /* node: tty settings */
    282 #define KERN_CHECKOPENEVT       70      /* spi: check the VOPENEVT flag on vnodes at open time */
    283 #define KERN_THREADNAME         71      /* set/get thread name */
    284 #define KERN_MAXID              72      /* number of valid kern ids */
    285 /*
    286  * Don't add any more sysctls like this.  Instead, use the SYSCTL_*() macros
    287  * and OID_AUTO. This will have the added benefit of not having to recompile
    288  * sysctl(8) to pick up your changes.
    289  */
    290 
    291 
    292 #if defined(__LP64__)
    293 #define KERN_USRSTACK KERN_USRSTACK64
    294 #else
    295 #define KERN_USRSTACK KERN_USRSTACK32
    296 #endif
    297 
    298 
    299 /* KERN_RAGEVNODE types */
    300 #define KERN_RAGE_PROC          1
    301 #define KERN_RAGE_THREAD        2
    302 #define KERN_UNRAGE_PROC        3
    303 #define KERN_UNRAGE_THREAD      4
    304 
    305 /* KERN_OPENEVT types */
    306 #define KERN_OPENEVT_PROC     1
    307 #define KERN_UNOPENEVT_PROC   2
    308 
    309 /* KERN_TFP types */
    310 #define KERN_TFP_POLICY                 1
    311 
    312 /* KERN_TFP_POLICY values . All policies allow task port for self */
    313 #define KERN_TFP_POLICY_DENY            0       /* Deny Mode: None allowed except privileged */
    314 #define KERN_TFP_POLICY_DEFAULT         2       /* Default  Mode: related ones allowed and upcall authentication */
    315 
    316 /* KERN_KDEBUG types */
    317 #define KERN_KDEFLAGS         1
    318 #define KERN_KDDFLAGS         2
    319 #define KERN_KDENABLE         3
    320 #define KERN_KDSETBUF         4
    321 #define KERN_KDGETBUF         5
    322 #define KERN_KDSETUP          6
    323 #define KERN_KDREMOVE         7
    324 #define KERN_KDSETREG         8
    325 #define KERN_KDGETREG         9
    326 #define KERN_KDREADTR         10
    327 #define KERN_KDPIDTR          11
    328 #define KERN_KDTHRMAP         12
    329 /* Don't use 13 as it is overloaded with KERN_VNODE */
    330 #define KERN_KDPIDEX          14
    331 #define KERN_KDSETRTCDEC      15 /* obsolete */
    332 #define KERN_KDGETENTROPY     16 /* obsolete */
    333 #define KERN_KDWRITETR        17
    334 #define KERN_KDWRITEMAP       18
    335 #define KERN_KDTEST           19
    336 /* 20 unused */
    337 #define KERN_KDREADCURTHRMAP  21
    338 #define KERN_KDSET_TYPEFILTER 22
    339 #define KERN_KDBUFWAIT        23
    340 #define KERN_KDCPUMAP         24
    341 #define KERN_KDCPUMAP_EXT     25
    342 #define KERN_KDSET_EDM        26
    343 #define KERN_KDGET_EDM        27
    344 #define KERN_KDWRITETR_V3     28
    345 
    346 #define CTL_KERN_NAMES { \
    347 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    348 	{ "ostype", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    349 	{ "osrelease", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    350 	{ "osrevision", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    351 	{ "version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    352 	{ "maxvnodes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    353 	{ "maxproc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    354 	{ "maxfiles", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    355 	{ "argmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    356 	{ "securelevel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    357 	{ "hostname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    358 	{ "hostid", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    359 	{ "clockrate", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    360 	{ "vnode", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    361 	{ "proc", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    362 	{ "file", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    363 	{ "profiling", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    364 	{ "posix1version", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    365 	{ "ngroups", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    366 	{ "job_control", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    367 	{ "saved_ids", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    368 	{ "boottime", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    369 	{ "nisdomainname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    370 	{ "maxpartitions", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    371 	{ "kdebug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    372 	{ "update", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    373 	{ "osreldate", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    374 	{ "ntp_pll", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    375 	{ "bootfile", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    376 	{ "maxfilesperproc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    377 	{ "maxprocperuid", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    378 	{ "dumpdev", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, /* we lie; don't print as int */ \
    379 	{ "ipc", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    380 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    381 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    382 	{ "usrstack", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    383 	{ "logsigexit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    384 	{ "symfile",CTLTYPE_STRING },\
    385 	{ "procargs",CTLTYPE_STRUCT },\
    386 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT },               /* deprecated pcsamples */ \
    387 	{ "netboot", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    388 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT },               /* deprecated: panicinfo */ \
    389 	{ "sysv", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    390 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    391 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    392 	{ "exec", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    393 	{ "aiomax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    394 	{ "aioprocmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    395 	{ "aiothreads", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    396 	{ "procargs2",CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    397 	{ "corefile",CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    398 	{ "coredump", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    399 	{ "sugid_coredump", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    400 	{ "delayterm", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    401 	{ "shreg_private", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    402 	{ "proc_low_pri_io", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    403 	{ "low_pri_window", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    404 	{ "low_pri_delay", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    405 	{ "posix", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    406 	{ "usrstack64", CTLTYPE_QUAD }, \
    407 	{ "nx", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    408 	{ "tfp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    409 	{ "procname", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    410 	{ "threadsigaltstack", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    411 	{ "speculative_reads_disabled", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    412 	{ "osversion", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    413 	{ "safeboot", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    414 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT },               /* deprecated: lctx */ \
    415 	{ "rage_vnode", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    416 	{ "tty", CTLTYPE_NODE },        \
    417 	{ "check_openevt", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    418 	{ "thread_name", CTLTYPE_STRING } \
    419 }
    420 
    421 /*
    422  * CTL_VFS identifiers
    423  */
    424 #define CTL_VFS_NAMES { \
    425 	{ "vfsconf", CTLTYPE_STRUCT } \
    426 }
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * KERN_PROC subtypes
    430  */
    431 #define KERN_PROC_ALL           0       /* everything */
    432 #define KERN_PROC_PID           1       /* by process id */
    433 #define KERN_PROC_PGRP          2       /* by process group id */
    434 #define KERN_PROC_SESSION       3       /* by session of pid */
    435 #define KERN_PROC_TTY           4       /* by controlling tty */
    436 #define KERN_PROC_UID           5       /* by effective uid */
    437 #define KERN_PROC_RUID          6       /* by real uid */
    438 #define KERN_PROC_LCID          7       /* by login context id */
    439 
    440 /*
    441  * KERN_VFSNSPACE subtypes
    442  */
    443 #define KERN_VFSNSPACE_HANDLE_PROC              1
    444 #define KERN_VFSNSPACE_UNHANDLE_PROC    2
    445 
    446 /*
    447  * KERN_PROC subtype ops return arrays of augmented proc structures:
    448  */
    449 
    450 struct _pcred {
    451 	char    pc_lock[72];            /* opaque content */
    452 	struct  ucred *pc_ucred;        /* Current credentials. */
    453 	uid_t   p_ruid;                 /* Real user id. */
    454 	uid_t   p_svuid;                /* Saved effective user id. */
    455 	gid_t   p_rgid;                 /* Real group id. */
    456 	gid_t   p_svgid;                /* Saved effective group id. */
    457 	int     p_refcnt;               /* Number of references. */
    458 };
    459 
    460 struct _ucred {
    461 	int32_t cr_ref;                 /* reference count */
    462 	uid_t   cr_uid;                 /* effective user id */
    463 	short   cr_ngroups;             /* number of groups */
    464 	gid_t   cr_groups[NGROUPS];     /* groups */
    465 };
    466 
    467 struct kinfo_proc {
    468 	struct  extern_proc kp_proc;                    /* proc structure */
    469 	struct  eproc {
    470 		struct  proc *e_paddr;          /* address of proc */
    471 		struct  session *e_sess;        /* session pointer */
    472 		struct  _pcred e_pcred;         /* process credentials */
    473 		struct  _ucred e_ucred;         /* current credentials */
    474 		struct   vmspace e_vm;          /* address space */
    475 		pid_t   e_ppid;                 /* parent process id */
    476 		pid_t   e_pgid;                 /* process group id */
    477 		short   e_jobc;                 /* job control counter */
    478 		dev_t   e_tdev;                 /* controlling tty dev */
    479 		pid_t   e_tpgid;                /* tty process group id */
    480 		struct  session *e_tsess;       /* tty session pointer */
    481 #define WMESGLEN        7
    482 		char    e_wmesg[WMESGLEN + 1];    /* wchan message */
    483 		segsz_t e_xsize;                /* text size */
    484 		short   e_xrssize;              /* text rss */
    485 		short   e_xccount;              /* text references */
    486 		short   e_xswrss;
    487 		int32_t e_flag;
    488 #define EPROC_CTTY      0x01    /* controlling tty vnode active */
    489 #define EPROC_SLEADER   0x02    /* session leader */
    490 #define COMAPT_MAXLOGNAME       12
    491 		char    e_login[COMAPT_MAXLOGNAME];     /* short setlogin() name */
    492 		int32_t e_spare[4];
    493 	} kp_eproc;
    494 };
    495 
    496 
    497 
    498 /*
    499  * KERN_IPC identifiers
    500  */
    501 #define KIPC_MAXSOCKBUF         1       /* int: max size of a socket buffer */
    502 #define KIPC_SOCKBUF_WASTE      2       /* int: wastage factor in sockbuf */
    503 #define KIPC_SOMAXCONN          3       /* int: max length of connection q */
    504 #define KIPC_MAX_LINKHDR        4       /* int: max length of link header */
    505 #define KIPC_MAX_PROTOHDR       5       /* int: max length of network header */
    506 #define KIPC_MAX_HDR            6       /* int: max total length of headers */
    507 #define KIPC_MAX_DATALEN        7       /* int: max length of data? */
    508 #define KIPC_MBSTAT             8       /* struct: mbuf usage statistics */
    509 #define KIPC_NMBCLUSTERS        9       /* int: maximum mbuf clusters */
    510 #define KIPC_SOQLIMITCOMPAT     10      /* int: socket queue limit */
    511 
    512 /*
    513  * CTL_VM identifiers
    514  */
    515 #define VM_METER        1               /* struct vmmeter */
    516 #define VM_LOADAVG      2               /* struct loadavg */
    517 /*
    518  * Note: "3" was skipped sometime ago and should probably remain unused
    519  * to avoid any new entry from being accepted by older kernels...
    520  */
    521 #define VM_MACHFACTOR   4               /* struct loadavg with mach factor*/
    522 #define VM_SWAPUSAGE    5               /* total swap usage */
    523 #define VM_MAXID        6               /* number of valid vm ids */
    524 
    525 #define CTL_VM_NAMES { \
    526 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    527 	{ "vmmeter", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    528 	{ "loadavg", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    529 	{ 0, 0 }, /* placeholder for "3" (see comment above) */ \
    530 	{ "dummy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    531 	{ "swapusage", CTLTYPE_STRUCT } \
    532 }
    533 
    534 struct xsw_usage {
    535 	u_int64_t       xsu_total;
    536 	u_int64_t       xsu_avail;
    537 	u_int64_t       xsu_used;
    538 	u_int32_t       xsu_pagesize;
    539 	boolean_t       xsu_encrypted;
    540 };
    541 
    542 #ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
    543 /* Load average structure.  Use of fixpt_t assume <sys/types.h> in scope. */
    544 /* XXX perhaps we should protect fixpt_t, and define it here (or discard it) */
    545 struct loadavg {
    546 	fixpt_t ldavg[3];
    547 	long    fscale;
    548 };
    549 extern struct loadavg averunnable;
    550 #define LSCALE  1000            /* scaling for "fixed point" arithmetic */
    551 
    552 #endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
    553 
    554 
    555 /*
    556  * CTL_HW identifiers
    557  */
    558 #define HW_MACHINE       1              /* string: machine class (deprecated: use HW_PRODUCT) */
    559 #define HW_MODEL         2              /* string: specific machine model (deprecated: use HW_TARGET) */
    560 #define HW_NCPU          3              /* int: number of cpus */
    561 #define HW_BYTEORDER     4              /* int: machine byte order */
    562 #define HW_PHYSMEM       5              /* int: total memory */
    563 #define HW_USERMEM       6              /* int: non-kernel memory */
    564 #define HW_PAGESIZE      7              /* int: software page size */
    565 #define HW_DISKNAMES     8              /* strings: disk drive names */
    566 #define HW_DISKSTATS     9              /* struct: diskstats[] */
    567 #define HW_EPOCH        10              /* int: 0 for Legacy, else NewWorld */
    568 #define HW_FLOATINGPT   11              /* int: has HW floating point? */
    569 #define HW_MACHINE_ARCH 12              /* string: machine architecture */
    570 #define HW_VECTORUNIT   13              /* int: has HW vector unit? */
    571 #define HW_BUS_FREQ     14              /* int: Bus Frequency */
    572 #define HW_CPU_FREQ     15              /* int: CPU Frequency */
    573 #define HW_CACHELINE    16              /* int: Cache Line Size in Bytes */
    574 #define HW_L1ICACHESIZE 17              /* int: L1 I Cache Size in Bytes */
    575 #define HW_L1DCACHESIZE 18              /* int: L1 D Cache Size in Bytes */
    576 #define HW_L2SETTINGS   19              /* int: L2 Cache Settings */
    577 #define HW_L2CACHESIZE  20              /* int: L2 Cache Size in Bytes */
    578 #define HW_L3SETTINGS   21              /* int: L3 Cache Settings */
    579 #define HW_L3CACHESIZE  22              /* int: L3 Cache Size in Bytes */
    580 #define HW_TB_FREQ      23              /* int: Bus Frequency */
    581 #define HW_MEMSIZE      24              /* uint64_t: physical ram size */
    582 #define HW_AVAILCPU     25              /* int: number of available CPUs */
    583 #define HW_TARGET       26              /* string: model identifier */
    584 #define HW_PRODUCT      27              /* string: product identifier */
    585 #define HW_MAXID        28              /* number of valid hw ids */
    586 
    587 #define CTL_HW_NAMES { \
    588 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    589 	{ "machine", CTLTYPE_STRING },          /* Deprecated: use hw.product */ \
    590 	{ "model", CTLTYPE_STRING },            /* Deprecated: use hw.target */ \
    591 	{ "ncpu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    592 	{ "byteorder", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    593 	{ "physmem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    594 	{ "usermem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    595 	{ "pagesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    596 	{ "disknames", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    597 	{ "diskstats", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    598 	{ "epoch", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    599 	{ "floatingpoint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    600 	{ "machinearch", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    601 	{ "vectorunit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    602 	{ "busfrequency", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    603 	{ "cpufrequency", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    604 	{ "cachelinesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    605 	{ "l1icachesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    606 	{ "l1dcachesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    607 	{ "l2settings", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    608 	{ "l2cachesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    609 	{ "l3settings", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    610 	{ "l3cachesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    611 	{ "tbfrequency", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    612 	{ "memsize", CTLTYPE_QUAD }, \
    613 	{ "availcpu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    614 	{ "target", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    615 	{ "product", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    616 }
    617 
    618 /*
    619  * XXX This information should be moved to the man page.
    620  *
    621  * These are the support HW selectors for sysctlbyname.  Parameters that are byte counts or frequencies are 64 bit numbers.
    622  * All other parameters are 32 bit numbers.
    623  *
    624  *   hw.memsize                - The number of bytes of physical memory in the system.
    625  *
    626  *   hw.ncpu                   - The maximum number of processors that could be available this boot.
    627  *                               Use this value for sizing of static per processor arrays; i.e. processor load statistics.
    628  *
    629  *   hw.activecpu              - The number of processors currently available for executing threads.
    630  *                               Use this number to determine the number threads to create in SMP aware applications.
    631  *                               This number can change when power management modes are changed.
    632  *
    633  *   hw.physicalcpu            - The number of physical processors available in the current power management mode.
    634  *   hw.physicalcpu_max        - The maximum number of physical processors that could be available this boot
    635  *
    636  *   hw.logicalcpu             - The number of logical processors available in the current power management mode.
    637  *   hw.logicalcpu_max         - The maximum number of logical processors that could be available this boot
    638  *
    639  *   hw.tbfrequency            - This gives the time base frequency used by the OS and is the basis of all timing services.
    640  *                               In general is is better to use mach's or higher level timing services, but this value
    641  *                               is needed to convert the PPC Time Base registers to real time.
    642  *
    643  *   hw.cpufrequency, hw.busfrequency and their min/max versions are deprecated because frequency isn't consistent.
    644  *
    645  *   hw.cpufrequency           - (deprecated) These values provide the current, min and max cpu frequency.  The min and max are for
    646  *   hw.cpufrequency_max       - (deprecated) all power management modes.  The current frequency is the max frequency in the current mode.
    647  *   hw.cpufrequency_min       - (deprecated) All frequencies are in Hz.
    648  *
    649  *   hw.busfrequency           - (deprecated) These values provide the current, min and max bus frequency.  The min and max are for
    650  *   hw.busfrequency_max       - (deprecated) all power management modes.  The current frequency is the max frequency in the current mode.
    651  *   hw.busfrequency_min       - (deprecated) All frequencies are in Hz.
    652  *
    653  *   hw.cputype                - These values provide the mach-o cpu type and subtype.  A complete list is in <mach/machine.h>
    654  *   hw.cpusubtype             - These values should be used to determine what processor family the running cpu is from so that
    655  *                               the best binary can be chosen, or the best dynamic code generated.  They should not be used
    656  *                               to determine if a given processor feature is available.
    657  *   hw.cputhreadtype          - This value will be present if the processor supports threads.  Like hw.cpusubtype this selector
    658  *                               should not be used to infer features, and only used to name the processors thread architecture.
    659  *                               The values are defined in <mach/machine.h>
    660  *
    661  *   hw.byteorder              - Gives the byte order of the processor.  4321 for big endian, 1234 for little.
    662  *
    663  *   hw.pagesize               - Gives the size in bytes of the pages used by the processor and VM system.
    664  *
    665  *   hw.cachelinesize          - Gives the size in bytes of the processor's cache lines.
    666  *                               This value should be use to control the strides of loops that use cache control instructions
    667  *                               like dcbz, dcbt or dcbst.
    668  *
    669  *   hw.l1dcachesize           - These values provide the size in bytes of the L1, L2 and L3 caches.  If a cache is not present
    670  *   hw.l1icachesize           - then the selector will return and error.
    671  *   hw.l2cachesize            -
    672  *   hw.l3cachesize            -
    673  *
    674  *   hw.nperflevels            - Number of core types in the system. See the parameters below, which can be used to get
    675  *                             - information associated with a specific perf level.
    676  *
    677  *   The following parameters apply to perflevel N, where N is a number between 0 and the number of core types in the system minus one.
    678  *   perflevel 0 always refers to the highest performance core type in the system.
    679  *
    680  *   hw.perflevelN.physicalcpu      - The number of physical processors available in the current power management mode.
    681  *   hw.perflevelN.physicalcpumax   - The maximum number of physical processors that could be available this boot.
    682  *   hw.perflevelN.logicalcpu       - The number of logical processors available in the current power management mode.
    683  *   hw.perflevelN.logicalcpumax    - The maximum number of logical processors that could be available this boot.
    684  *
    685  *   hw.perflevelN.l1dcachesize     - These values provide the size in bytes of the L1, L2 and L3 caches.  If a cache is not present
    686  *   hw.perflevelN.l1icachesize     - then the selector will return and error.
    687  *   hw.perflevelN.l2cachesize      -
    688  *   hw.perflevelN.l3cachesize      -
    689  *
    690  *   hw.perflevelN.cpusperl2        - These values provide the number of CPUs of the same type that share L2 and L3 caches.
    691  *   hw.perflevelN.cpusperl3        - If a cache is not present then the selector will return and error.
    692  *
    693  *   hw.perflevelN.l2perflevels     - These values provide a bitmap, where bit  number of CPUs of the same type that share L2 and L3 caches.
    694  *   hw.perflevelN.l3perflevels     - If a cache is not present then the selector will return and error.
    695  *
    696  *   hw.packages               - Gives the number of processor packages.
    697  *
    698  * These are the selectors for optional processor features for specific processors.  Selectors that return errors are not support
    699  * on the system.  Supported features will return 1 if they are recommended or 0 if they are supported but are not expected to help .
    700  * performance.  Future versions of these selectors may return larger values as necessary so it is best to test for non zero.
    701  *
    702  * For PowerPC:
    703  *
    704  *   hw.optional.floatingpoint - Floating Point Instructions
    705  *   hw.optional.altivec       - AltiVec Instructions
    706  *   hw.optional.graphicsops   - Graphics Operations
    707  *   hw.optional.64bitops      - 64-bit Instructions
    708  *   hw.optional.fsqrt         - HW Floating Point Square Root Instruction
    709  *   hw.optional.stfiwx        - Store Floating Point as Integer Word Indexed Instructions
    710  *   hw.optional.dcba          - Data Cache Block Allocate Instruction
    711  *   hw.optional.datastreams   - Data Streams Instructions
    712  *   hw.optional.dcbtstreams   - Data Cache Block Touch Steams Instruction Form
    713  *
    714  * For x86 Architecture:
    715  *
    716  *   hw.optional.floatingpoint     - Floating Point Instructions
    717  *   hw.optional.mmx               - Original MMX vector instructions
    718  *   hw.optional.sse               - Streaming SIMD Extensions
    719  *   hw.optional.sse2              - Streaming SIMD Extensions 2
    720  *   hw.optional.sse3              - Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
    721  *   hw.optional.supplementalsse3  - Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
    722  *   hw.optional.x86_64            - 64-bit support
    723  */
    724 
    725 
    726 /*
    727  * CTL_USER definitions
    728  */
    729 #define USER_CS_PATH             1      /* string: _CS_PATH */
    730 #define USER_BC_BASE_MAX         2      /* int: BC_BASE_MAX */
    731 #define USER_BC_DIM_MAX          3      /* int: BC_DIM_MAX */
    732 #define USER_BC_SCALE_MAX        4      /* int: BC_SCALE_MAX */
    733 #define USER_BC_STRING_MAX       5      /* int: BC_STRING_MAX */
    734 #define USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX    6      /* int: COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX */
    735 #define USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX       7      /* int: EXPR_NEST_MAX */
    736 #define USER_LINE_MAX            8      /* int: LINE_MAX */
    737 #define USER_RE_DUP_MAX          9      /* int: RE_DUP_MAX */
    738 #define USER_POSIX2_VERSION     10      /* int: POSIX2_VERSION */
    739 #define USER_POSIX2_C_BIND      11      /* int: POSIX2_C_BIND */
    740 #define USER_POSIX2_C_DEV       12      /* int: POSIX2_C_DEV */
    741 #define USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM   13      /* int: POSIX2_CHAR_TERM */
    742 #define USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV    14      /* int: POSIX2_FORT_DEV */
    743 #define USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN    15      /* int: POSIX2_FORT_RUN */
    744 #define USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF   16      /* int: POSIX2_LOCALEDEF */
    745 #define USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV      17      /* int: POSIX2_SW_DEV */
    746 #define USER_POSIX2_UPE         18      /* int: POSIX2_UPE */
    747 #define USER_STREAM_MAX         19      /* int: POSIX2_STREAM_MAX */
    748 #define USER_TZNAME_MAX         20      /* int: POSIX2_TZNAME_MAX */
    749 #define USER_MAXID              21      /* number of valid user ids */
    750 
    751 #define CTL_USER_NAMES { \
    752 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    753 	{ "cs_path", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    754 	{ "bc_base_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    755 	{ "bc_dim_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    756 	{ "bc_scale_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    757 	{ "bc_string_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    758 	{ "coll_weights_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    759 	{ "expr_nest_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    760 	{ "line_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    761 	{ "re_dup_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    762 	{ "posix2_version", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    763 	{ "posix2_c_bind", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    764 	{ "posix2_c_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    765 	{ "posix2_char_term", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    766 	{ "posix2_fort_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    767 	{ "posix2_fort_run", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    768 	{ "posix2_localedef", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    769 	{ "posix2_sw_dev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    770 	{ "posix2_upe", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    771 	{ "stream_max", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    772 	{ "tzname_max", CTLTYPE_INT } \
    773 }
    774 
    775 
    776 
    777 /*
    778  * CTL_DEBUG definitions
    779  *
    780  * Second level identifier specifies which debug variable.
    781  * Third level identifier specifies which stucture component.
    782  */
    783 #define CTL_DEBUG_NAME          0       /* string: variable name */
    784 #define CTL_DEBUG_VALUE         1       /* int: variable value */
    785 #define CTL_DEBUG_MAXID         20
    786 
    787 
    788 #if (CTL_MAXID != 9) || (KERN_MAXID != 72) || (VM_MAXID != 6) || (HW_MAXID != 28) || (USER_MAXID != 21) || (CTL_DEBUG_MAXID != 20)
    789 #error Use the SYSCTL_*() macros and OID_AUTO instead!
    790 #endif
    791 
    792 
    793 
    794 __BEGIN_DECLS
    795 int     sysctl(int *, u_int, void *__sized_by(*oldlenp), size_t *oldlenp,
    796     void *__sized_by(newlen), size_t newlen);
    797 int     sysctlbyname(const char *, void *__sized_by(*oldlenp), size_t *oldlenp,
    798     void *__sized_by(newlen), size_t newlen);
    799 int     sysctlnametomib(const char *, int *__counted_by(*sizep), size_t *sizep);
    800 __END_DECLS
    801 
    802 
    803 
    804 #endif /* SYSCTL_DEF_ENABLED */
    805 
    806 
    807 #endif  /* !_SYS_SYSCTL_H_ */