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if.h (25733B) - Raw


      1 /*-
      2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
     35 #define	_NET_IF_H_
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 
     39 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
     40 /*
     41  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
     42  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
     43  * The same holds for <sys/socket.h>.  (struct sockaddr ifru_addr)
     44  */
     45 #ifndef _KERNEL
     46 #include <sys/time.h>
     47 #include <sys/socket.h>
     48 #endif
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
     53  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
     54  */
     55 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
     56 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
     57 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
     58 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
     59 #endif
     60 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
     64  */
     65 
     66 struct if_clonereq {
     67 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
     68 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
     69 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
     70 };
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Structure describing information about an interface
     74  * which may be of interest to management entities.
     75  */
     76 struct if_data {
     77 	/* generic interface information */
     78 	uint8_t	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
     79 	uint8_t	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
     80 	uint8_t	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
     81 	uint8_t	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
     82 	uint8_t	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
     83 	uint8_t	ifi_vhid;		/* carp vhid */
     84 	uint16_t	ifi_datalen;	/* length of this data struct */
     85 	uint32_t	ifi_mtu;	/* maximum transmission unit */
     86 	uint32_t	ifi_metric;	/* routing metric (external only) */
     87 	uint64_t	ifi_baudrate;	/* linespeed */
     88 	/* volatile statistics */
     89 	uint64_t	ifi_ipackets;	/* packets received on interface */
     90 	uint64_t	ifi_ierrors;	/* input errors on interface */
     91 	uint64_t	ifi_opackets;	/* packets sent on interface */
     92 	uint64_t	ifi_oerrors;	/* output errors on interface */
     93 	uint64_t	ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
     94 	uint64_t	ifi_ibytes;	/* total number of octets received */
     95 	uint64_t	ifi_obytes;	/* total number of octets sent */
     96 	uint64_t	ifi_imcasts;	/* packets received via multicast */
     97 	uint64_t	ifi_omcasts;	/* packets sent via multicast */
     98 	uint64_t	ifi_iqdrops;	/* dropped on input */
     99 	uint64_t	ifi_oqdrops;	/* dropped on output */
    100 	uint64_t	ifi_noproto;	/* destined for unsupported protocol */
    101 	uint64_t	ifi_hwassist;	/* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
    102 
    103 	/* Unions are here to make sizes MI. */
    104 	union {				/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
    105 		time_t		tt;
    106 		uint64_t	ph;
    107 	} __ifi_epoch;
    108 #define	ifi_epoch	__ifi_epoch.tt
    109 	union {				/* time of last administrative change */
    110 		struct timeval	tv;
    111 		struct {
    112 			uint64_t ph1;
    113 			uint64_t ph2;
    114 		} ph;
    115 	} __ifi_lastchange;
    116 #define	ifi_lastchange	__ifi_lastchange.tv
    117 };
    118 
    119 /*-
    120  * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
    121  * owned flags.  Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
    122  * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
    123  * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
    124  * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
    125  * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
    126  * to accepting the involved races.
    127  *
    128  * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
    129  * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
    130  * field.
    131  *
    132  * The following symbols identify read and write requirements for fields:
    133  *
    134  * (i) if_flags field set by device driver before attach, read-only there
    135  *     after.
    136  * (n) if_flags field written only by the network stack, read by either the
    137  *     stack or driver.
    138  * (d) if_drv_flags field written only by the device driver, read by either
    139  *     the stack or driver.
    140  */
    141 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* (n) interface is up */
    142 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* (i) broadcast address valid */
    143 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* (n) turn on debugging */
    144 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* (i) is a loopback net */
    145 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* (i) is a point-to-point link */
    146 #define	IFF_NEEDSEPOCH	0x20		/* (i) calls if_input w/o net epoch */
    147 #define	IFF_DRV_RUNNING	0x40		/* (d) resources allocated */
    148 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* (n) no address resolution protocol */
    149 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* (n) receive all packets */
    150 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* (n) receive all multicast packets */
    151 #define	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE	0x400		/* (d) tx hardware queue is full */
    152 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* (i) can't hear own transmissions */
    153 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    154 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    155 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
    156 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
    157 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* (i) supports multicast */
    158 #define	IFF_CANTCONFIG	0x10000		/* (i) unconfigurable using ioctl(2) */
    159 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* (n) user-requested promisc mode */
    160 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* (n) user-requested monitor mode */
    161 #define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* (n) static ARP */
    162 #define	IFF_STICKYARP	0x100000	/* (n) sticky ARP */
    163 #define	IFF_DYING	0x200000	/* (n) interface is winding down */
    164 #define	IFF_RENAMING	0x400000	/* (n) interface is being renamed */
    165 #define	IFF_PALLMULTI	0x800000	/* (n) user-requested allmulti mode */
    166 #define	IFF_NETLINK_1	0x1000000	/* (n) used by netlink */
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
    170  * the old (portable) names.
    171  */
    172 #ifndef _KERNEL
    173 #define	IFF_RUNNING	IFF_DRV_RUNNING
    174 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 /* flags set internally only: */
    178 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
    179 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
    180 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC|\
    181 	    IFF_DYING|IFF_CANTCONFIG|IFF_NEEDSEPOCH)
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * Values for if_link_state.
    185  */
    186 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
    187 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
    188 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
    192  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
    193  */
    194 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((uintmax_t)(x) * 1000)	/* kilobits/sec. */
    195 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
    196 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * Capabilities that interfaces can advertise.
    200  *
    201  * struct ifnet.if_capabilities
    202  *   contains the optional features & capabilities a particular interface
    203  *   supports (not only the driver but also the detected hw revision).
    204  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
    205  * struct ifnet.if_capenable
    206  *   contains the enabled (either by default or through ifconfig) optional
    207  *   features & capabilities on this interface.
    208  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
    209  * struct if_data.ifi_hwassist in mbuf CSUM_ flag form, controlled by above
    210  *   contains the enabled optional feature & capabilites that can be used
    211  *   individually per packet and are specified in the mbuf pkthdr.csum_flags
    212  *   field.  IFCAP_* and CSUM_* do not match one to one and CSUM_* may be
    213  *   more detailed or differentiated than IFCAP_*.
    214  *   Hwassist features are defined CSUM_* in sys/mbuf.h
    215  *
    216  * Capabilities that cannot be arbitrarily changed with ifconfig/ioctl
    217  * are listed in IFCAP_CANTCHANGE, similar to IFF_CANTCHANGE.
    218  * This is not strictly necessary because the common code never
    219  * changes capabilities, and it is left to the individual driver
    220  * to do the right thing. However, having the filter here
    221  * avoids replication of the same code in all individual drivers.
    222  */
    223 
    224 /* IFCAP values as bit indexes */
    225 
    226 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM		0 /* can offload checksum on RX */
    227 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM		1 /* can offload checksum on TX */
    228 #define	IFCAP_B_NETCONS		2 /* can be a network console */
    229 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU	3 /* VLAN-compatible MTU */
    230 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING	4 /* hardware VLAN tag support */
    231 #define	IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU	5 /* 9000 byte MTU supported */
    232 #define	IFCAP_B_POLLING		6 /* driver supports polling */
    233 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM	7 /* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
    234 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO4		8 /* can do TCP Segmentation Offload */
    235 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO6		9 /* can do TCP6 Segmentation Offload */
    236 #define	IFCAP_B_LRO		10 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
    237 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST	11 /* wake on any unicast frame */
    238 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST	12 /* wake on any multicast frame */
    239 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC	13 /* wake on any Magic Packet */
    240 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE4		14 /* interface can offload TCP */
    241 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE6		15 /* interface can offload TCP6 */
    242 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER	16 /* interface hw can filter vlan tag */
    243 #define	IFCAP_B_NV		17 /* can do SIOCGIFCAPNV/SIOCSIFCAPNV */
    244 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO	18 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VLANs */
    245 #define	IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE	19 /* the runtime link state is dynamic */
    246 #define	IFCAP_B_NETMAP		20 /* netmap mode supported/enabled */
    247 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6	21 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 RX */
    248 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6	22 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 TX */
    249 #define	IFCAP_B_HWSTATS		23 /* manages counters internally */
    250 #define	IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT		24 /* hardware supports TX rate limiting */
    251 #define	IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP	25 /* hardware rx timestamping */
    252 #define	IFCAP_B_MEXTPG		26 /* understands M_EXTPG mbufs */
    253 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS4		27 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP */
    254 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS6		28 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP6 */
    255 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM	29 /* can do IFCAN_HWCSUM on VXLANs */
    256 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO	30 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VXLANs */
    257 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT	31 /* can do TLS with rate limiting */
    258 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS4		32 /* can to TLS receive for TCP */
    259 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS6		33 /* can to TLS receive for TCP6 */
    260 #define	__IFCAP_B_SIZE		34
    261 
    262 #define	IFCAP_B_MAX	(__IFCAP_B_MAX - 1)
    263 #define	IFCAP_B_SIZE	(__IFCAP_B_SIZE)
    264 
    265 #define	IFCAP_BIT(x)		(1 << (x))
    266 
    267 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM)
    268 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM)
    269 #define	IFCAP_NETCONS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETCONS)
    270 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU)
    271 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING)
    272 #define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU)
    273 #define	IFCAP_POLLING		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_POLLING)
    274 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM)
    275 #define	IFCAP_TSO4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO4)
    276 #define	IFCAP_TSO6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO6)
    277 #define	IFCAP_LRO		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LRO)
    278 #define	IFCAP_WOL_UCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST)
    279 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST)
    280 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC)
    281 #define	IFCAP_TOE4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE4)
    282 #define	IFCAP_TOE6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE6)
    283 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER)
    284 #define	IFCAP_NV		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NV)
    285 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO)
    286 #define	IFCAP_LINKSTATE		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE)
    287 #define	IFCAP_NETMAP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETMAP)
    288 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6)
    289 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6)
    290 #define	IFCAP_HWSTATS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWSTATS)
    291 #define	IFCAP_TXRTLMT		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT)
    292 #define	IFCAP_HWRXTSTMP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP)
    293 #define	IFCAP_MEXTPG		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_MEXTPG)
    294 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS4)
    295 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS6)
    296 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM)
    297 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO)
    298 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS_RTLMT	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT)
    299 
    300 /* IFCAP2_* are integers, not bits. */
    301 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS4		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS4 - 32)
    302 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS6		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS6 - 32)
    303 
    304 #define	IFCAP2_BIT(x)		(1UL << (x))
    305 
    306 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6	(IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
    307 
    308 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
    309 #define	IFCAP_TSO	(IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)
    310 #define	IFCAP_WOL	(IFCAP_WOL_UCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC)
    311 #define	IFCAP_TOE	(IFCAP_TOE4 | IFCAP_TOE6)
    312 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS	(IFCAP_TXTLS4 | IFCAP_TXTLS6)
    313 
    314 #define	IFCAP_CANTCHANGE	(IFCAP_NETMAP | IFCAP_NV)
    315 #define	IFCAP_ALLCAPS		0xffffffff
    316 
    317 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
    318 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
    322  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
    323  * For the new, extensible interface see struct if_msghdrl below.
    324  */
    325 struct if_msghdr {
    326 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    327 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    328 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    329 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    330 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    331 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    332 	u_short	_ifm_spare1;
    333 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
    334 };
    335 
    336 /*
    337  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
    338  * extensible after ifm_data_off or within ifm_data.  Both the if_msghdr and
    339  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
    340  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
    341  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address structures immediately following
    342  * struct if_msghdrl given a pointer to struct if_msghdrl.
    343  */
    344 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_IFM_DATA(_l) \
    345     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_data_off)
    346 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
    347     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_len)
    348 struct if_msghdrl {
    349 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    350 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    351 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
    352 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    353 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
    354 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    355 	u_short _ifm_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
    356 	u_short	ifm_len;	/* length of if_msghdrl incl. if_data */
    357 	u_short	ifm_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
    358 	int	_ifm_spare2;
    359 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
    360 };
    361 
    362 /*
    363  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
    364  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
    365  * For the new, extensible interface see struct ifa_msghdrl below.
    366  */
    367 struct ifa_msghdr {
    368 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    369 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    370 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
    371 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    372 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    373 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    374 	u_short	_ifam_spare1;
    375 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
    376 };
    377 
    378 /*
    379  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
    380  * extensible after ifam_metric or within ifam_data.  Both the ifa_msghdrl and
    381  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
    382  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
    383  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address structures immediately following
    384  * struct ifa_msghdrl given a pointer to struct ifa_msghdrl.
    385  */
    386 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_IFAM_DATA(_l) \
    387     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_data_off)
    388 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
    389     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_len)
    390 struct ifa_msghdrl {
    391 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    392 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    393 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
    394 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    395 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    396 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    397 	u_short _ifam_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
    398 	u_short	ifam_len;	/* length of ifa_msghdrl incl. if_data */
    399 	u_short	ifam_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
    400 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
    401 	struct	if_data ifam_data;/* statistics and other data about if or
    402 				 * address */
    403 };
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
    407  * from the routing socket
    408  */
    409 struct ifma_msghdr {
    410 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    411 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    412 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
    413 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
    414 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
    415 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    416 	u_short	_ifmam_spare1;
    417 };
    418 
    419 /*
    420  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
    421  */
    422 struct if_announcemsghdr {
    423 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
    424 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
    425 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
    426 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
    427 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    428 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
    429 };
    430 
    431 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
    432 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
    433 
    434 /*
    435  * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
    436  */
    437 struct ifreq_buffer {
    438 	size_t	length;
    439 	void	*buffer;
    440 };
    441 
    442 struct ifreq_nv_req {
    443 	u_int	buf_length;	/* Total size of buffer,
    444 				   u_int for ABI struct ifreq */
    445 	u_int	length;		/* Length of the filled part */
    446 	void	*buffer;	/* Buffer itself, containing packed nv */
    447 };
    448 
    449 #define	IFR_CAP_NV_MAXBUFSIZE	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
    450 
    451 /*
    452  * Interface request structure used for socket
    453  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
    454  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
    455  * remainder may be interface specific.
    456  */
    457 struct ifreq {
    458 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    459 	union {
    460 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
    461 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
    462 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
    463 		struct	ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
    464 		short	ifru_flags[2];
    465 		short	ifru_index;
    466 		int	ifru_jid;
    467 		int	ifru_metric;
    468 		int	ifru_mtu;
    469 		int	ifru_phys;
    470 		int	ifru_media;
    471 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
    472 		int	ifru_cap[2];
    473 		u_int	ifru_fib;
    474 		u_char	ifru_vlan_pcp;
    475 		struct	ifreq_nv_req ifru_nv;
    476 	} ifr_ifru;
    477 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
    478 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
    479 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
    480 #ifndef _KERNEL
    481 #define	ifr_buffer	ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer	/* user supplied buffer with its length */
    482 #endif
    483 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
    484 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
    485 #define	ifr_jid		ifr_ifru.ifru_jid	/* jail/vnet */
    486 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
    487 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
    488 #define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
    489 #define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
    490 #ifndef _KERNEL
    491 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
    492 #endif
    493 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
    494 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
    495 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
    496 #define	ifr_fib		ifr_ifru.ifru_fib	/* interface fib */
    497 #define	ifr_vlan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
    498 #define	ifr_lan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
    499 #define	ifr_cap_nv	ifr_ifru.ifru_nv	/* nv-based cap interface */
    500 };
    501 
    502 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
    503 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
    504 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
    505 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
    506 
    507 struct ifaliasreq {
    508 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    509 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
    510 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
    511 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
    512 	int	ifra_vhid;
    513 };
    514 
    515 /* 9.x compat */
    516 struct oifaliasreq {
    517 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    518 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
    519 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
    520 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
    521 };
    522 
    523 struct ifmediareq {
    524 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    525 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
    526 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
    527 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
    528 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
    529 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
    530 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
    531 };
    532 
    533 struct ifdrv {
    534 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    535 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
    536 	size_t		ifd_len;
    537 	void		*ifd_data;
    538 };
    539 
    540 /* 
    541  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
    542  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
    543  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
    544  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
    545  */
    546 
    547 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
    548 struct ifstat {
    549 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    550 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
    551 };
    552 
    553 /*
    554  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
    555  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
    556  * for machine (useful for programs which
    557  * must know all networks accessible).
    558  */
    559 struct ifconf {
    560 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
    561 	union {
    562 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
    563 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
    564 	} ifc_ifcu;
    565 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
    566 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
    567 };
    568 
    569 /*
    570  * interface groups
    571  */
    572 
    573 #define	IFG_ALL		"all"		/* group contains all interfaces */
    574 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
    575 #define	IFG_EGRESS	"egress"	/* if(s) default route(s) point to */
    576 
    577 struct ifg_req {
    578 	union {
    579 		char			 ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
    580 		char			 ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
    581 	} ifgrq_ifgrqu;
    582 #define	ifgrq_group	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
    583 #define	ifgrq_member	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
    584 };
    585 
    586 /*
    587  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
    588  */
    589 struct ifgroupreq {
    590 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    591 	u_int	ifgr_len;
    592 	union {
    593 		char	ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
    594 		struct	ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
    595 	} ifgr_ifgru;
    596 #define ifgr_group	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
    597 #define ifgr_groups	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
    598 };
    599 
    600 /*
    601  * Structure used to request i2c data
    602  * from interface transceivers.
    603  */
    604 struct ifi2creq {
    605 	uint8_t dev_addr;	/* i2c address (0xA0, 0xA2) */
    606 	uint8_t offset;		/* read offset */
    607 	uint8_t len;		/* read length */
    608 	uint8_t spare0;
    609 	uint32_t spare1;
    610 	uint8_t data[8];	/* read buffer */
    611 }; 
    612 
    613 /*
    614  * RSS hash.
    615  */
    616 
    617 #define	RSS_FUNC_NONE		0		/* RSS disabled */
    618 #define	RSS_FUNC_PRIVATE	1		/* non-standard */
    619 #define	RSS_FUNC_TOEPLITZ	2
    620 
    621 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV4		0x00000001
    622 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV4	0x00000002
    623 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6		0x00000004
    624 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6_EX	0x00000008
    625 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6	0x00000010
    626 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6_EX	0x00000020
    627 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV4	0x00000040
    628 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6	0x00000080
    629 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6_EX	0x00000100
    630 
    631 #define	RSS_KEYLEN		128
    632 
    633 struct ifrsskey {
    634 	char		ifrk_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    635 	uint8_t		ifrk_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
    636 	uint8_t		ifrk_spare0;
    637 	uint16_t	ifrk_keylen;
    638 	uint8_t		ifrk_key[RSS_KEYLEN];
    639 };
    640 
    641 struct ifrsshash {
    642 	char		ifrh_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
    643 	uint8_t		ifrh_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
    644 	uint8_t		ifrh_spare0;
    645 	uint16_t	ifrh_spare1;
    646 	uint32_t	ifrh_types;		/* RSS_TYPE_ */
    647 };
    648 
    649 #define	IFNET_PCP_NONE	0xff	/* PCP disabled */
    650 
    651 #define	IFDR_MSG_SIZE		64
    652 #define	IFDR_REASON_MSG		1
    653 #define	IFDR_REASON_VENDOR	2
    654 struct ifdownreason {
    655 	char		ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
    656 	uint32_t	ifdr_reason;
    657 	uint32_t	ifdr_vendor;
    658 	char		ifdr_msg[IFDR_MSG_SIZE];
    659 };
    660 
    661 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * Opaque interface structure.
    665  */
    666 
    667 typedef struct ifnet *if_t;
    668 
    669 #ifdef _KERNEL
    670 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
    671 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
    672 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
    673 #endif
    674 
    675 extern struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
    676 
    677 struct nvlist;
    678 struct ifcap_nv_bit_name;
    679 int if_capnv_to_capint(const struct nvlist *nv, int *old_cap,
    680     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, bool all);
    681 void if_capint_to_capnv(struct nvlist *nv,
    682     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, int ifr_cap, int ifr_req);
    683 struct siocsifcapnv_driver_data {
    684 	int reqcap;
    685 	int reqcap2;
    686 	struct nvlist *nvcap;
    687 };
    688 #endif
    689 
    690 #ifndef _KERNEL
    691 struct if_nameindex {
    692 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
    693 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
    694 };
    695 
    696 __BEGIN_DECLS
    697 void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
    698 char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
    699 struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
    700 unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
    701 __END_DECLS
    702 #endif
    703 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */