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radix.h (7116B) - Raw


      1 /*-
      2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)radix.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef _RADIX_H_
     35 #define	_RADIX_H_
     36 
     37 #ifdef _KERNEL
     38 #include <sys/_lock.h>
     39 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
     40 #include <sys/_rmlock.h>
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
     44 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Radix search tree node layout.
     49  */
     50 
     51 struct radix_node {
     52 	struct	radix_mask *rn_mklist;	/* list of masks contained in subtree */
     53 	struct	radix_node *rn_parent;	/* parent */
     54 	short	rn_bit;			/* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
     55 	char	rn_bmask;		/* node: mask for bit test*/
     56 	u_char	rn_flags;		/* enumerated next */
     57 #define RNF_NORMAL	1		/* leaf contains normal route */
     58 #define RNF_ROOT	2		/* leaf is root leaf for tree */
     59 #define RNF_ACTIVE	4		/* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
     60 	union {
     61 		struct {			/* leaf only data: */
     62 			caddr_t	rn_Key;		/* object of search */
     63 			caddr_t	rn_Mask;	/* netmask, if present */
     64 			struct	radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
     65 		} rn_leaf;
     66 		struct {			/* node only data: */
     67 			int	rn_Off;		/* where to start compare */
     68 			struct	radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
     69 			struct	radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
     70 		} rn_node;
     71 	}		rn_u;
     72 #ifdef RN_DEBUG
     73 	int rn_info;
     74 	struct radix_node *rn_twin;
     75 	struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
     76 #endif
     77 };
     78 
     79 #define	rn_dupedkey	rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
     80 #define	rn_key		rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
     81 #define	rn_mask		rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
     82 #define	rn_offset	rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
     83 #define	rn_left		rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
     84 #define	rn_right	rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
     88  */
     89 
     90 struct radix_mask {
     91 	short	rm_bit;			/* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
     92 	char	rm_unused;		/* cf. rn_bmask */
     93 	u_char	rm_flags;		/* cf. rn_flags */
     94 	struct	radix_mask *rm_mklist;	/* more masks to try */
     95 	union	{
     96 		caddr_t	rmu_mask;		/* the mask */
     97 		struct	radix_node *rmu_leaf;	/* for normal routes */
     98 	}	rm_rmu;
     99 	int	rm_refs;		/* # of references to this struct */
    100 };
    101 
    102 #define	rm_mask rm_rmu.rmu_mask
    103 #define	rm_leaf rm_rmu.rmu_leaf		/* extra field would make 32 bytes */
    104 
    105 struct radix_head;
    106 
    107 typedef int walktree_f_t(struct radix_node *, void *);
    108 typedef struct radix_node *rn_matchaddr_f_t(const void *v,
    109     struct radix_head *head);
    110 typedef struct radix_node *rn_addaddr_f_t(void *v, const void *mask,
    111     struct radix_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
    112 typedef struct radix_node *rn_deladdr_f_t(const void *v, const void *mask,
    113     struct radix_head *head);
    114 typedef struct radix_node *rn_lookup_f_t(const void *v, const void *mask,
    115     struct radix_head *head);
    116 typedef int rn_walktree_t(struct radix_head *head, walktree_f_t *f,
    117     void *w);
    118 typedef int rn_walktree_from_t(struct radix_head *head,
    119     void *a, void *m, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
    120 typedef void rn_close_t(struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_head *head);
    121 struct radix_node *rn_nextprefix(struct radix_node *rn);
    122 
    123 struct radix_mask_head;
    124 
    125 struct radix_head {
    126 	struct	radix_node *rnh_treetop;
    127 	struct	radix_mask_head *rnh_masks;	/* Storage for our masks */
    128 };
    129 
    130 struct radix_node_head {
    131 	struct radix_head rh;
    132 	rn_matchaddr_f_t	*rnh_matchaddr;	/* longest match for sockaddr */
    133 	rn_addaddr_f_t	*rnh_addaddr;	/* add based on sockaddr*/
    134 	rn_deladdr_f_t	*rnh_deladdr;	/* remove based on sockaddr */
    135 	rn_lookup_f_t	*rnh_lookup;	/* exact match for sockaddr */
    136 	rn_walktree_t	*rnh_walktree;	/* traverse tree */
    137 	rn_walktree_from_t	*rnh_walktree_from; /* traverse tree below a */
    138 	rn_close_t	*rnh_close;	/*do something when the last ref drops*/
    139 	struct	radix_node rnh_nodes[3];	/* empty tree for common case */
    140 #ifdef _KERNEL
    141 	struct	rmlock rnh_lock;		/* locks entire radix tree */
    142 #endif
    143 };
    144 
    145 struct radix_mask_head {
    146 	struct radix_head head;
    147 	struct radix_node mask_nodes[3];
    148 };
    149 
    150 void rn_inithead_internal(struct radix_head *rh, struct radix_node *base_nodes,
    151     int off);
    152 
    153 #ifndef _KERNEL
    154 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned int)(n)))
    155 #define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) calloc(1,(unsigned int)(n)))
    156 #define R_Free(p) free((char *)p);
    157 #else
    158 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT))
    159 #define R_Zalloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((unsigned long)(n), M_RTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))
    160 #define R_Free(p) free((caddr_t)p, M_RTABLE);
    161 
    162 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RLOCK_TRACKER	struct rm_priotracker _rnh_tracker
    163 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(rnh)	\
    164     rm_init(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, "radix node head")
    165 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh)	rm_wlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
    166 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh)	rm_wunlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
    167 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RLOCK(rnh)	rm_rlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock,\
    168     &_rnh_tracker)
    169 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_RUNLOCK(rnh)	rm_runlock(&(rnh)->rnh_lock,\
    170     &_rnh_tracker)
    171 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_DESTROY(rnh)	rm_destroy(&(rnh)->rnh_lock)
    172 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rnh) rm_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, RA_LOCKED)
    173 #define	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_WLOCK_ASSERT(rnh) rm_assert(&(rnh)->rnh_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
    174 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    175 
    176 int	 rn_inithead(void **, int);
    177 int	 rn_detachhead(void **);
    178 int	 rn_refines(const void *, const void *);
    179 struct radix_node *rn_addroute(void *, const void *, struct radix_head *,
    180     struct radix_node[2]);
    181 struct radix_node *rn_delete(const void *, const void *, struct radix_head *);
    182 struct radix_node *rn_lookup (const void *v_arg, const void *m_arg,
    183     struct radix_head *head);
    184 struct radix_node *rn_match(const void *, struct radix_head *);
    185 int rn_walktree_from(struct radix_head *h, void *a, void *m,
    186     walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
    187 int rn_walktree(struct radix_head *, walktree_f_t *, void *);
    188 
    189 #endif /* _RADIX_H_ */