wm

Wang–Müller line generalization algorithm in PostGIS
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commit 236d0bcbf0fb1fca9a544458bf08a5753a4b1da9 (tree)
parent 0e23fc0f7b9904d62a8d67d1a2023713830985d9
Author: Motiejus Jakštys <motiejus@jakstys.lt>
Date:   Wed, 19 May 2021 22:57:45 +0300

trying to fix fig5

Diffstat:
Mtests.sql | 44+++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
Mwm.sql | 27++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests.sql b/tests.sql @@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ insert into figures (name, way) values ('fig3-1',ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 0 insert into figures (name, way) values ('fig5',ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 39,19 52,27 77,26 104,41 115,49 115,65 103,65 75,53 45,63 15,91 0,91 0)')); insert into figures (name, way) values ('inflection-1',ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(110 24,114 20,133 20,145 15,145 0,136 5,123 7,114 7,111 2)')); --- `bends` is for manual inspection using, say, qgis +-- tables are for manual inspection using, say, qgis drop table if exists bends; -create table bends (way geometry); -insert into bends select unnest(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='fig3'))); -insert into bends select unnest(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='fig5'))); -insert into bends select unnest(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='inflection-1'))); +create table bends (name text, way geometry); +insert into bends select 'fig3', unnest(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='fig3'))); +insert into bends select 'fig5', unnest(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='fig5'))); +insert into bends select 'inflection-1', unnest(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='inflection-1'))); -- DETECT BENDS do $$ @@ -41,20 +41,22 @@ begin perform assert_equals(3, array_length(vbends, 1)); end $$ language plpgsql; --- FIX BEND INFLECTIONS -do $$ -declare - vbends geometry[]; - vinflections geometry[]; -begin - select detect_bends((select way from figures where name='inflection-1')) into vbends; - select fix_gentle_inflections(vbends) into vinflections; - - perform assert_equals(vbends[1], vinflections[1]); -- unchanged - perform assert_equals('LINESTRING(114 20,133 20,145 15,145 0,136 5,123 7,114 7)', st_astext(vinflections[2])); - perform assert_equals('LINESTRING(123 7,114 7,111 2)', st_astext(vinflections[3])); +drop table if exists inflections; +create table inflections (name text, way geometry); +--insert into inflections select 'fig3', unnest(fix_gentle_inflections(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='fig3')))); +insert into inflections select 'fig5', unnest(fix_gentle_inflections(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='fig5')))); +--insert into inflections select 'inflection-1', unnest(fix_gentle_inflections(detect_bends((select way from figures where name='inflection-1')))); - drop table if exists inflections; - create table inflections (way geometry); - insert into inflections select unnest(fix_gentle_inflections(vbends)); -end $$ language plpgsql; +-- FIX BEND INFLECTIONS +--do $$ +--declare +-- vbends geometry[]; +-- vinflections geometry[]; +--begin +-- select detect_bends((select way from figures where name='inflection-1')) into vbends; +-- select fix_gentle_inflections(vbends) into vinflections; +-- +-- perform assert_equals(vbends[1], vinflections[1]); -- unchanged +-- perform assert_equals('LINESTRING(114 20,133 20,145 15,145 0,136 5,123 7,114 7)', st_astext(vinflections[2])); +-- perform assert_equals('LINESTRING(123 7,114 7,111 2)', st_astext(vinflections[3])); +--end $$ language plpgsql; diff --git a/wm.sql b/wm.sql @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ begin if p3 is null then continue; end if; - cur_sign = sign(pi - st_angle(p1, p2, p3)); + cur_sign = sign(pi - st_angle(p1, p2, p2, p3)); if bend is null then bend = st_makeline(p3, p2); @@ -76,6 +76,17 @@ $$ language plpgsql; -- commulative inflection angle small (see variable below). create or replace function fix_gentle_inflections(INOUT bends geometry[]) as $$ declare + bends1 geometry[]; +begin + bends1 = fix_gentle_inflections1(bends); + bends1 = array_reverse(fix_gentle_inflections1(array_reverse(bends1))); +end +$$ language plpgsql; + +-- fix_gentle_inflections1 fixes gentle inflections of an array of lines in +-- one direction. This is an implementation detail of fix_gentle_inflections. +create or replace function fix_gentle_inflections1(INOUT bends geometry[]) as $$ +declare pi real; small_angle real; ptail geometry; -- tail point of tail bend @@ -129,6 +140,8 @@ begin exit when st_distance(ptail, phead[2]) < st_distance(ptail, phead[3]); -- detected a gentle inflection. Move head of the tail to the tail of head + raise notice 'fixing a gentle inflection of angle %', degrees(abs(st_angle(phead[1], phead[2], phead[3]) - pi)); + bends[i] = st_removepoint(bends[i], 0); bends[i-1] = st_addpoint(bends[i-1], phead[3]); end loop; @@ -136,3 +149,15 @@ begin end loop; end $$ language plpgsql; + +-- https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Array_reverse +create or replace function array_reverse(anyarray) returns anyarray as $$ +select array( + select $1[i] + from generate_series( + array_lower($1,1), + array_upper($1,1) + ) as s(i) + order by i desc +); +$$ language 'sql' strict immutable;