spirv: model spir-v section as separate type
The idea is that this type gains the relevant low-level instruction emitting functions, and that higher-level checks and deduplications are performed somewhere else.
This commit is contained in:
370
src/codegen/spirv/Section.zig
Normal file
370
src/codegen/spirv/Section.zig
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@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
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//! Represents a section or subsection of instructions in a SPIR-V binary. Instructions can be append
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//! to separate sections, which can then later be merged into the final binary.
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const Section = @This();
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const std = @import("std");
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const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
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const testing = std.testing;
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const spec = @import("spec.zig");
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const Word = spec.Word;
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const DoubleWord = std.meta.Int(.unsigned, @bitSizeOf(Word) * 2);
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const Log2Word = std.math.Log2Int(Word);
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const Opcode = spec.Opcode;
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/// The instructions in this section. Memory is owned by the Module
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/// externally associated to this Section.
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instructions: std.ArrayListUnmanaged(Word) = .{},
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pub fn deinit(section: *Section, allocator: Allocator) void {
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section.instructions.deinit(allocator);
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section.* = undefined;
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}
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fn writeWord(section: *Section, word: Word) void {
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section.instructions.appendAssumeCapacity(word);
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}
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fn writeWords(section: *Section, words: []const Word) void {
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section.instructions.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(words);
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}
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// Clear the instructions in this section
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pub fn reset(section: *Section) void {
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section.instructions.items.len = 0;
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}
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pub fn emit(
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section: *Section,
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allocator: Allocator,
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comptime opcode: spec.Opcode,
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operands: opcode.Operands(),
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) !void {
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const word_count = instructionSize(opcode, operands);
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try section.instructions.ensureUnusedCapacity(allocator, word_count);
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section.instructions.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(Word, word_count << 16) | @enumToInt(opcode));
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section.writeOperands(opcode.Operands(), operands);
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}
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fn writeOperands(section: *Section, comptime Operands: type, operands: Operands) void {
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const fields = switch (@typeInfo(Operands)) {
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.Struct => |info| info.fields,
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.Void => return,
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else => unreachable,
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};
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inline for (fields) |field| {
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section.writeOperand(field.field_type, @field(operands, field.name));
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}
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}
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fn writeOperand(section: *Section, comptime Operand: type, operand: Operand) void {
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switch (Operand) {
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spec.IdResultType,
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spec.IdResult,
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spec.IdRef
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=> section.writeWord(operand.id),
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spec.LiteralInteger => section.writeWord(operand),
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spec.LiteralString => section.writeString(operand),
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spec.LiteralContextDependentNumber => section.writeContextDependentNumber(operand),
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spec.LiteralExtInstInteger => section.writeWord(operand.inst),
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// TODO: Where this type is used (OpSpecConstantOp) is currently not correct in the spec json,
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// so it most likely needs to be altered into something that can actually describe the entire
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// instruction in which it is used.
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spec.LiteralSpecConstantOpInteger => section.writeWord(@enumToInt(operand.opcode)),
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spec.PairLiteralIntegerIdRef => section.writeWords(&.{ operand.value, operand.label.id }),
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spec.PairIdRefLiteralInteger => section.writeWords(&.{ operand.target.id, operand.member }),
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spec.PairIdRefIdRef => section.writeWords(&.{ operand[0].id, operand[1].id }),
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else => switch (@typeInfo(Operand)) {
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.Enum => section.writeWord(@enumToInt(operand)),
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.Optional => |info| if (operand) |child| {
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section.writeOperand(info.child, child);
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},
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.Pointer => |info| {
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std.debug.assert(info.size == .Slice); // Should be no other pointer types in the spec.
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for (operand) |item| {
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section.writeOperand(info.child, item);
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}
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},
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.Struct => |info| {
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if (info.layout == .Packed) {
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section.writeWord(@bitCast(Word, operand));
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} else {
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section.writeExtendedMask(Operand, operand);
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}
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},
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.Union => section.writeExtendedUnion(Operand, operand),
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else => unreachable,
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},
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}
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}
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fn writeString(section: *Section, str: []const u8) void {
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// TODO: Not actually sure whether this is correct for big-endian.
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// See https://www.khronos.org/registry/spir-v/specs/unified1/SPIRV.html#Literal
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const zero_terminated_len = str.len + 1;
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var i: usize = 0;
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while (i < zero_terminated_len) : (i += @sizeOf(Word)) {
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var word: Word = 0;
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var j: usize = 0;
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while (j < @sizeOf(Word) and i + j < str.len) : (j += 1) {
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word |= @as(Word, str[i + j]) << @intCast(Log2Word, j * std.meta.bitCount(u8));
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}
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section.instructions.appendAssumeCapacity(word);
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}
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}
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fn writeContextDependentNumber(section: *Section, operand: spec.LiteralContextDependentNumber) void {
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switch (operand) {
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.int32 => |int| section.writeWord(@bitCast(Word, int)),
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.uint32 => |int| section.writeWord(@bitCast(Word, int)),
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.int64 => |int| section.writeDoubleWord(@bitCast(DoubleWord, int)),
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.uint64 => |int| section.writeDoubleWord(@bitCast(DoubleWord, int)),
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.float32 => |float| section.writeWord(@bitCast(Word, float)),
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.float64 => |float| section.writeDoubleWord(@bitCast(DoubleWord, float)),
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}
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}
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fn writeExtendedMask(section: *Section, comptime Operand: type, operand: Operand) void {
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var mask: Word = 0;
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inline for (@typeInfo(Operand).Struct.fields) |field, bit| {
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switch (@typeInfo(field.field_type)) {
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.Optional => if (@field(operand, field.name) != null) {
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mask |= 1 << @intCast(u5, bit);
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},
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.Bool => if (@field(operand, field.name)) {
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mask |= 1 << @intCast(u5, bit);
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},
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else => unreachable,
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}
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}
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if (mask == 0) {
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return;
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}
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section.writeWord(mask);
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inline for (@typeInfo(Operand).Struct.fields) |field| {
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switch (@typeInfo(field.field_type)) {
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.Optional => |info| if (@field(operand, field.name)) |child| {
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section.writeOperands(info.child, child);
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},
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.Bool => {},
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else => unreachable,
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}
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}
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}
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fn writeExtendedUnion(section: *Section, comptime Operand: type, operand: Operand) void {
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const tag = std.meta.activeTag(operand);
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section.writeWord(@enumToInt(tag));
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inline for (@typeInfo(Operand).Union.fields) |field| {
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if (@field(Operand, field.name) == tag) {
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section.writeOperands(field.field_type, @field(operand, field.name));
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return;
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}
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}
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unreachable;
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}
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fn instructionSize(comptime opcode: spec.Opcode, operands: opcode.Operands()) usize {
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return 1 + operandsSize(opcode.Operands(), operands);
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}
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fn operandsSize(comptime Operands: type, operands: Operands) usize {
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const fields = switch (@typeInfo(Operands)) {
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.Struct => |info| info.fields,
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.Void => return 0,
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else => unreachable,
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};
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var total: usize = 0;
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inline for (fields) |field| {
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total += operandSize(field.field_type, @field(operands, field.name));
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}
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return total;
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}
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fn operandSize(comptime Operand: type, operand: Operand) usize {
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return switch (Operand) {
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spec.IdResultType,
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spec.IdResult,
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spec.IdRef,
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spec.LiteralInteger,
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spec.LiteralExtInstInteger,
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=> 1,
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spec.LiteralString => std.math.divCeil(usize, operand.len + 1, @sizeOf(Word)) catch unreachable, // Add one for zero-terminator
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spec.LiteralContextDependentNumber => switch (operand) {
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.int32, .uint32, .float32 => @as(usize, 1),
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.int64, .uint64, .float64 => @as(usize, 2),
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},
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// TODO: Where this type is used (OpSpecConstantOp) is currently not correct in the spec
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// json, so it most likely needs to be altered into something that can actually
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// describe the entire insturction in which it is used.
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spec.LiteralSpecConstantOpInteger => 1,
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spec.PairLiteralIntegerIdRef,
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spec.PairIdRefLiteralInteger,
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spec.PairIdRefIdRef,
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=> 2,
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else => switch (@typeInfo(Operand)) {
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.Enum => 1,
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.Optional => |info| if (operand) |child| operandSize(info.child, child) else 0,
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.Pointer => |info| blk: {
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std.debug.assert(info.size == .Slice); // Should be no other pointer types in the spec.
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var total: usize = 0;
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for (operand) |item| {
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total += operandSize(info.child, item);
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}
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break :blk total;
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},
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.Struct => |info| if (info.layout == .Packed) 1 else extendedMaskSize(Operand, operand),
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.Union => extendedUnionSize(Operand, operand),
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else => unreachable,
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},
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};
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}
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fn extendedMaskSize(comptime Operand: type, operand: Operand) usize {
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var total: usize = 0;
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var any_set = false;
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inline for (@typeInfo(Operand).Struct.fields) |field| {
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switch (@typeInfo(field.field_type)) {
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.Optional => |info| if (@field(operand, field.name)) |child| {
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total += operandsSize(info.child, child);
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any_set = true;
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},
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.Bool => if (@field(operand, field.name)) {
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any_set = true;
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},
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else => unreachable,
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}
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}
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if (!any_set) {
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return 0;
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}
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return total + 1; // Add one for the mask itself.
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}
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fn extendedUnionSize(comptime Operand: type, operand: Operand) usize {
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const tag = std.meta.activeTag(operand);
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inline for (@typeInfo(Operand).Union.fields) |field| {
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if (@field(Operand, field.name) == tag) {
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// Add one for the tag itself.
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return 1 + operandsSize(field.field_type, @field(operand, field.name));
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}
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}
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unreachable;
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}
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test "SPIR-V Section emit() - no operands" {
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var section = Section{};
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defer section.deinit(std.testing.allocator);
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try section.emit(std.testing.allocator, .OpNop, {});
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try testing.expect(section.instructions.items[0] == (@as(Word, 1) << 16) | @enumToInt(Opcode.OpNop));
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}
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test "SPIR-V Section emit() - simple" {
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var section = Section{};
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defer section.deinit(std.testing.allocator);
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try section.emit(std.testing.allocator, .OpUndef, .{
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.id_result_type = .{.id = 0},
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.id_result = .{.id = 1},
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});
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try testing.expectEqualSlices(Word, &.{
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(@as(Word, 3) << 16) | @enumToInt(Opcode.OpUndef),
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0,
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1,
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}, section.instructions.items);
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}
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test "SPIR-V Section emit() - string" {
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var section = Section{};
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defer section.deinit(std.testing.allocator);
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try section.emit(std.testing.allocator, .OpSource, .{
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.source_language = .Unknown,
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.version = 123,
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.file = .{.id = 456},
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.source = "pub fn main() void {}",
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});
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try testing.expectEqualSlices(Word, &.{
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(@as(Word, 10) << 16) | @enumToInt(Opcode.OpSource),
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@enumToInt(spec.SourceLanguage.Unknown),
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123,
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456,
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std.mem.bytesToValue(Word, "pub "),
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std.mem.bytesToValue(Word, "fn m"),
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std.mem.bytesToValue(Word, "ain("),
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std.mem.bytesToValue(Word, ") vo"),
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std.mem.bytesToValue(Word, "id {"),
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std.mem.bytesToValue(Word, "}\x00\x00\x00"),
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}, section.instructions.items);
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}
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test "SPIR-V Section emit()- extended mask" {
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var section = Section{};
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defer section.deinit(std.testing.allocator);
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try section.emit(std.testing.allocator, .OpLoopMerge, .{
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.merge_block = .{.id = 10},
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.continue_target = .{.id = 20},
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.loop_control = .{
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.Unroll = true,
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.DependencyLength = .{
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.literal_integer = 2,
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},
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},
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});
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try testing.expectEqualSlices(Word, &.{
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(@as(Word, 5) << 16) | @enumToInt(Opcode.OpLoopMerge),
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10,
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20,
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@bitCast(Word, spec.LoopControl{.Unroll = true, .DependencyLength = true}),
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2,
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}, section.instructions.items);
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}
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test "SPIR-V Section emit() - extended union" {
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var section = Section{};
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defer section.deinit(std.testing.allocator);
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try section.emit(std.testing.allocator, .OpExecutionMode, .{
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.entry_point = .{.id = 888},
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.mode = .{
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.LocalSize = .{.x_size = 4, .y_size = 8, .z_size = 16},
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},
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});
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try testing.expectEqualSlices(Word, &.{
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(@as(Word, 6) << 16) | @enumToInt(Opcode.OpExecutionMode),
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888,
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@enumToInt(spec.ExecutionMode.LocalSize),
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4,
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8,
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16,
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}, section.instructions.items);
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}
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