wasm: Add support for error union as return type
- This currently uses the multi-value feature to return both the possible error, and its payload. - Also genAlloc and the logic to allocate the locals itself have been seperated, so we can create more locals whenever needed, and not only when `genAlloc` is called.
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@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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.Pointer,
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.ErrorSet,
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=> wasm.Valtype.i32,
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.Struct, .ErrorUnion => unreachable, // Multi typed, must be handled individually by genAlloc().
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.Struct, .ErrorUnion => unreachable, // Multi typed, must be handled individually.
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else => self.fail(src, "TODO - Wasm valtype for type '{s}'", .{ty.zigTypeTag()}),
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};
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}
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@@ -614,6 +614,55 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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}
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}
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/// Creates one or multiple locals for a given `Type`.
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/// Returns a corresponding `Wvalue` that can either be of tag
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/// local or multi_value
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fn allocLocal(self: *Context, ty: Type) InnerError!WValue {
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const initial_index = self.local_index;
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switch (ty.zigTypeTag()) {
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.Struct => {
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// for each struct field, generate a local
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const struct_data: *Module.Struct = ty.castTag(.@"struct").?.data;
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try self.locals.ensureCapacity(self.gpa, self.locals.items.len + struct_data.fields.count());
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for (struct_data.fields.items()) |entry| {
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const val_type = try self.genValtype(
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.{ .node_offset = struct_data.node_offset },
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entry.value.ty,
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);
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self.locals.appendAssumeCapacity(val_type);
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self.local_index += 1;
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}
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return WValue{ .multi_value = .{
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.index = initial_index,
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.count = @intCast(u32, struct_data.fields.count()),
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} };
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},
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.ErrorUnion => {
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// generate a local for both the error and the payload.
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const payload_type = ty.errorUnionChild();
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// we emit the payload value as the first local, and the error as the second
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// The first local is also used to find the index of the error.
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try self.locals.ensureCapacity(self.gpa, self.locals.items.len + 2);
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const val_type = try self.genValtype(.{ .node_offset = 0 }, payload_type);
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self.locals.appendAssumeCapacity(val_type);
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self.locals.appendAssumeCapacity(wasm.valtype(.i32)); // error values are always i32
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self.local_index += 2;
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return WValue{ .multi_value = .{
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.index = initial_index,
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.count = 2,
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} };
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},
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else => {
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const valtype = try self.genValtype(.{ .node_offset = 0 }, ty);
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try self.locals.append(self.gpa, valtype);
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self.local_index += 1;
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return WValue{ .local = initial_index };
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},
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}
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}
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fn genFunctype(self: *Context) InnerError!void {
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assert(self.decl.has_tv);
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const ty = self.decl.ty;
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@@ -636,8 +685,19 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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// return type
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const return_type = ty.fnReturnType();
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switch (return_type.tag()) {
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.void, .noreturn => try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, 0)),
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switch (return_type.zigTypeTag()) {
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.Void, .NoReturn => try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, 0)),
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.Struct => return self.fail(.{ .node_offset = 0 }, "TODO: Implement struct as return type for wasm", .{}),
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.Optional => return self.fail(.{ .node_offset = 0 }, "TODO: Implement optionals as return type for wasm", .{}),
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.ErrorUnion => {
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try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, 2));
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const val_type = try self.genValtype(
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.{ .node_offset = 0 },
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return_type.errorUnionChild(),
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);
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try writer.writeByte(val_type);
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try writer.writeByte(wasm.valtype(.i32)); // error code is always an i32 integer.
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},
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else => |ret_type| {
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try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, 1));
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// Can we maybe get the source index of the return type?
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@@ -763,6 +823,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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.switchbr => self.genSwitchBr(inst.castTag(.switchbr).?),
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.unreach => self.genUnreachable(inst.castTag(.unreach).?),
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.unwrap_errunion_payload => self.genUnwrapErrUnionPayload(inst.castTag(.unwrap_errunion_payload).?),
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.wrap_errunion_payload => self.genWrapErrUnionPayload(inst.castTag(.wrap_errunion_payload).?),
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.xor => self.genBinOp(inst.castTag(.xor).?, .xor),
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else => self.fail(.{ .node_offset = 0 }, "TODO: Implement wasm inst: {s}", .{inst.tag}),
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};
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@@ -787,7 +848,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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const func_inst = inst.func.castTag(.constant).?;
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const func_val = inst.func.value().?;
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const target = blk: {
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const target: *Decl = blk: {
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if (func_val.castTag(.function)) |func| {
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break :blk func.data.owner_decl;
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} else if (func_val.castTag(.extern_fn)) |ext_fn| {
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@@ -815,50 +876,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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fn genAlloc(self: *Context, inst: *Inst.NoOp) InnerError!WValue {
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const elem_type = inst.base.ty.elemType();
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const initial_index = self.local_index;
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switch (elem_type.zigTypeTag()) {
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.Struct => {
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// for each struct field, generate a local
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const struct_data: *Module.Struct = elem_type.castTag(.@"struct").?.data;
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try self.locals.ensureCapacity(self.gpa, self.locals.items.len + struct_data.fields.count());
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for (struct_data.fields.items()) |entry| {
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const val_type = try self.genValtype(
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.{ .node_offset = struct_data.node_offset },
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entry.value.ty,
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);
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self.locals.appendAssumeCapacity(val_type);
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self.local_index += 1;
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}
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return WValue{ .multi_value = .{
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.index = initial_index,
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.count = @intCast(u32, struct_data.fields.count()),
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} };
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},
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.ErrorUnion => {
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// generate a local for both the error and the payload.
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const payload_type = elem_type.errorUnionChild();
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// we emit the payload value as the first local, and the error as the second
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// The first local is also used to find the index of the error.
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try self.locals.ensureCapacity(self.gpa, self.locals.items.len + 2);
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const val_type = try self.genValtype(.{ .node_offset = 0 }, payload_type);
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self.locals.appendAssumeCapacity(val_type);
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self.locals.appendAssumeCapacity(wasm.valtype(.i32)); // error values are always i32
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self.local_index += 2;
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return WValue{ .multi_value = .{
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.index = initial_index,
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.count = 2,
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} };
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},
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else => {
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const valtype = try self.genValtype(inst.base.src, elem_type);
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try self.locals.append(self.gpa, valtype);
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self.local_index += 1;
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return WValue{ .local = initial_index };
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},
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}
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return self.allocLocal(elem_type);
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}
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fn genStore(self: *Context, inst: *Inst.BinOp) InnerError!WValue {
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@@ -867,21 +885,6 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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const lhs = self.resolveInst(inst.lhs);
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const rhs = self.resolveInst(inst.rhs);
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// switch (lhs) {
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// // When assigning a value to a multi_value such as a struct,
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// // we simply assign the local_index to the rhs one.
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// // This allows us to update struct fields without having to individually
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// // set each local as each field's index will be calculated off the struct's base index
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// .multi_value => self.values.put(self.gpa, inst.lhs, rhs) catch unreachable, // Instruction does not dominate all uses!
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// .local => |local| {
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// try self.emitWValue(rhs);
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// try writer.writeByte(wasm.opcode(.local_set));
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// try leb.writeULEB128(writer, lhs.local);
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// },
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// else => unreachable,
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// }
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// return .none;
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switch (lhs) {
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.multi_value => |multi_value| switch (rhs) {
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// When assigning a value to a multi_value such as a struct,
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@@ -889,8 +892,8 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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// This allows us to update struct fields without having to individually
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// set each local as each field's index will be calculated off the struct's base index
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.multi_value => self.values.put(self.gpa, inst.lhs, rhs) catch unreachable, // Instruction does not dominate all uses!
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.constant => {
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// emit all values onto the stack
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.constant, .none => {
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// emit all values onto the stack if constant
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try self.emitWValue(rhs);
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// for each local, pop the stack value into the local
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@@ -1037,8 +1040,14 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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const payload_type = ty.errorUnionChild();
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if (value.getError()) |_| {
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// no payload, so write a '0' const
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try writer.writeByte(wasm.opcode(.i32_const));
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const opcode: wasm.Opcode = buildOpcode(.{
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.op = .@"const",
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.valtype1 = try self.typeToValtype(src, payload_type),
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});
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try writer.writeByte(wasm.opcode(opcode));
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try leb.writeULEB128(writer, @as(u32, 0));
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// write the error value
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try self.emitConstant(src, data, error_type);
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} else {
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// payload first
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@@ -1287,4 +1296,8 @@ pub const Context = struct {
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// payload's local index is that of its multi_value index, so convert it to a `WValue.local`
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return WValue{ .local = operand.multi_value.index };
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}
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fn genWrapErrUnionPayload(self: *Context, inst: *Inst.UnOp) InnerError!WValue {
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return self.resolveInst(inst.operand);
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}
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};
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